Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 1959 - 1959
Published: July 25, 2023
Superoxide
dismutases
(SODs)
are
crucial
in
safeguarding
plants
against
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
toxicity
caused
by
abiotic
or
biotic
factors.
Although
recent
research
has
revealed
the
involvement
of
SOD
gene
family
plant
biological
processes,
understanding
peanut
remains
inadequate.
This
study
comprehensively
characterizes
genome.
A
total
25
AhSOD
genes
were
identified
and
subsequently
categorized
into
three
subfamilies:
sixteen
AhCSDs,
six
AhFSDs,
AhMSDs
according
to
phylogenetic
tree.
comprehensive
analysis
that
underwent
segmental
duplications.
The
majority
exhibited
conserved
exon–intron
motif
structures
within
same
subfamily.
examination
cis-acting
elements
promoter
regions
expression
was
subject
regulation
hormones,
as
well
responses
defense
stress.
RNA-seq
showed
diversity
various
tissues
cold,
drought,
salt
stresses.
Furthermore,
is
anticipated
involve
numerous
transcription
ontology
annotation
results
validate
role
stress
stimuli,
activity,
metabolic
cellular
oxidant
detoxification
processes.
investigation
serves
initial
genome-wide
family,
providing
a
basis
for
comprehending
function
enhancing
tolerance
BMC Genomics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
The
NAC
TF
family
is
widely
involved
in
plant
responses
to
various
types
of
stress.
Red
clover
(Trifolium
pratense)
a
high-quality
legume,
and
the
study
genes
red
has
not
been
comprehensive.
aim
this
was
analyze
gene
at
whole-genome
level
explore
its
potential
role
Pb
stress
response.
Current Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38, P. 100346 - 100346
Published: May 3, 2024
The
NAC
(NAM,
ATAF
and
CUC)
family
is
one
of
the
largest
transcription
factor
(TF)
families
in
plant
that
are
involved
regulatory
mechanisms
growth
development
as
well
responses
to
abiotic
stresses.
However,
underlying
molecular
mechanism
drought-responsive
members
soybean
still
remains
inexplicit.
In
this
study,
a
total
179
GmNAC
genes
were
identified
genome.
We
discovered
majority
have
more
than
three
exons
share
gene
motif
structure
mostly
conserved
at
N-terminus.
Phylogenetic
analysis
suggested
proteins
divided
into
10
separate
groups.
cis-elements
highlighted
potential
role
various
hormonal
defense
related
activities.
addition,
most
showed
notable
expression
roots
leaves,
suggesting
their
likely
stress
adaptation.
overexpression
GmNAC3-OE
Arabidopsis
increased
tolerance
drought
stress.
Similarly,
plants
displayed
better
survival
rates,
root
length
antioxidant
Enhanced
specific
was
also
recorded.
Our
findings
revealed
GmNAC3
regulating
response
could
be
used
marker
generate
resilient
plants.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(10), P. 5369 - 5369
Published: May 14, 2024
Transcription
factors
(TFs)
regulate
gene
expression
by
binding
to
specific
sequences
on
DNA
through
their
DNA-binding
domain
(DBD),
a
universal
process.
This
update
conveys
information
about
the
diverse
roles
of
TFs,
focusing
NACs
(NAM-ATAF-CUC),
in
regulating
target-gene
and
influencing
various
aspects
plant
biology.
NAC
TFs
appeared
before
emergence
land
plants.
The
family
constitutes
group
plant-specific
found
mosses,
conifers,
monocots,
eudicots.
discusses
evolutionary
origins
genes/proteins
from
green
algae
crucial
development
stress
response
across
species.
From
mosses
lycophytes
angiosperms,
number
proteins
increases
significantly,
suggesting
gradual
evolution
basal
streptophytic
algae.
play
critical
role
enhancing
abiotic
tolerance,
with
function
conserved
angiosperms.
Furthermore,
modular
organization
NACs,
dimeric
function,
localization
within
cellular
compartments
contribute
functional
versatility
complexity.
While
most
are
nuclear-localized
active,
subset
is
other
compartments,
indicating
inactive
forms
until
cues
trigger
translocation
nucleus.
Additionally,
it
highlights
involvement
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
stress-induced
programmed
cell
death
(PCD)
activating
vacuolar
processing
enzyme
(VPE)
gene.
Moreover,
this
provides
comprehensive
overview
plants,
including
participation
ER
responses,
leaf
senescence
(LS),
growth
development.
Notably,
exhibit
correlations
phytohormones
(i.e.,
ABA,
GAs,
CK,
IAA,
JA,
SA),
several
genes
inducible
them,
broad
spectrum
biological
processes.
study
spatiotemporal
patterns
insights
into
when
where
shedding
light
metabolic
contributions.
Likewise,
review
emphasizes
significance
transcriptional
modules,
seed
reserve
accumulation,
regulation
dormancy
germination.
Overall,
effectively
communicates
intricate
essential
functions
Finally,
an
standpoint,
phylogenetic
analysis
suggests
that
highly
probable
WRKY
evolutionarily
older
than
family.
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
174(3)
Published: May 1, 2022
Globally,
rice
is
being
consumed
as
a
main
staple
food
and
faces
different
kinds
of
biotic
abiotic
stresses
such
drought,
salinity,
pest
attacks.
Through
the
cytokinin
signaling,
Type-B
authentic
response
regulators
(ARR-Bs)
respond
positively
towards
environmental
stimuli.
ARR-Bs
are
involved
in
stress
tolerance
plant
development
but
their
molecular
mechanisms
fragrant
still
not
fully
explored.
The
current
study
showed
genome-wide
characterization
OsARR-B
genes
under
alkaline
salt
stress.
Results
that
total,
24
were
found
divided
into
four
subgroups
on
basis
phylogenetic
analysis.
These
located
all
chromosomes
except
8
10.
Analysis
gene
duplications,
structure,
cis-elements,
protein-protein
interactions,
miRNA
performed.
Gene
ontology
analysis
through
regulation
functions,
biological
processes,
cellular
components.
Furthermore,
117
192
RNA
editing
sites
detected
chloroplast
mitochondrial
genes,
respectively,
encoding
proteins
OsARR-B.
In
six
nine
types
amino
acid
changes,
caused
by
editing,
showing
has
role
rice.
We
also
used
comparative
transcriptome
approach
to
expression
changes
tolerant
susceptible
genotypes.
Under
stress,
OsARR-B5,
OsARR-B7,
OsARR-B9,
OsARR-B10,
OsARR-B16,
OsARR-B22,
OsARR-B23
higher
transcript
levels
genotypes
compared
ones.
Quantitative
RT-PCR
upregulation
Our
explored
profiling
RESs
two
contrasting
genotypes,
which
will
help
understand
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: July 15, 2022
Mung
bean
is
a
short-duration
and
essential
food
crop
owing
to
its
cash
prominence
in
Asia.
seeds
are
rich
protein,
fiber,
antioxidants,
phytonutrients.
The
NAC
transcription
factors
(TFs)
family
large
plant-specific
family,
participating
tissue
development
regulation
abiotic
biotic
stresses.In
this
study,
we
perform
genome-wide
comparisons
of
VrNAC
with
their
homologs
from
Arabidopsis.
We
identified
81
mung
genome
named
as
per
chromosome
location.
A
phylogenetic
analysis
revealed
that
VrNACs
broadly
distributed
nine
groups.
Moreover,
20
conserved
motifs
across
the
highlighting
roles
different
biological
process.
Based
on
gene
structure
putative
segmental
duplication
events
might
be
playing
vital
role
expansion
genome.
comparative
together
Arabidopsis
allowed
us
classify
genes
into
13
groups,
each
containing
several
orthologs
paralogs.
Gene
ontology
(GO)
categorized
process,
cellular
components
molecular
functions,
explaining
functions
plant
physiology
processes.
co-expression
network
173
involved
transcriptional
genes.
also
investigated
how
miRNAs
potentially
target
shape
interactions
proteins.
VrNAC1.4
(Vradi01g03390.1)
was
targeted
by
Vra-miR165
including
9
miRNAs.
contributes
leaf
drought
tolerance.
performed
qRT-PCR
22
randomly
selected
assess
expression
patterns
NM-98
genotype,
widely
known
for
being
tolerant
bacterial
spot
disease.This
investigation
provides
unique
resource
further
detailed
investigations
aimed
at
predicting
what
play
under
stress,
ultimate
aim
improve
production
diverse
environmental
conditions.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(4), P. 2189 - 2189
Published: Feb. 16, 2022
NAC
transcription
factors
are
one
of
the
largest
families
transcriptional
regulators
in
plants,
and
members
gene
family
play
vital
roles
regulating
plant
growth
development
processes
including
biotic/abiotic
stress
responses.
However,
little
information
is
available
about
pitaya.
In
this
study,
we
conducted
a
genome-wide
analysis
total
64
NACs
(named
HuNAC1-HuNAC64)
were
identified
pitaya
(Hylocereus).
These
genes
grouped
into
fifteen
subgroups
with
diversities
proportions,
exon-intron
structures,
conserved
motifs.
Genome
mapping
revealed
that
HuNAC
unevenly
scattered
on
all
eleven
chromosomes.
Synteny
indicated
segmental
duplication
events
played
key
expansion
family.
Expression
levels
these
analyzed
under
cold
treatments
using
qRT-PCR.
Four
genes,
i.e.,
HuNAC7,
HuNAC20,
HuNAC25,
HuNAC30,
highly
induced
by
stress.
HuNAC30
localized
exclusively
nucleus.
activators
while
HuNAC7
was
repressor.
Overexpression
HuNAC20
HuNAC25
Arabidopsis
thaliana
significantly
enhanced
tolerance
to
through
decreasing
ion
leakage,
malondialdehyde
(MDA),
H2O2
O2-
accumulation,
accompanied
upregulating
expression
cold-responsive
(AtRD29A,
AtCOR15A,
AtCOR47,
AtKIN1).
This
study
presents
comprehensive
understanding
provides
candidate
breed
new
cultivars
conditions
genetic
transformation.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Sept. 8, 2023
As
one
of
the
largest
plant
specific
transcription
factor
families,
NAC
family
members
play
an
important
role
in
growth,
development
and
stress
resistance.
To
investigate
function
factors
during
abiotic
stress,
as
well
somatic
embryogenesis,
we
identified
characterized
gene
Liriodendron
chinense.
We
found
that
most
LcNAC
contain
more
than
three
exons,
with
a
relatively
conserved
motif
structure,
especially
at
N-terminus.
Interspecies
collinearity
analysis
revealed
closer
relationship
between
L.
chinense
NACs
P.
trichocarpa
NACs.
analyzed
expression
different
tissues
under
stresses.
12
genes
were
highly
expressed
ES3
ES4
stages
embryos,
suggesting
they
are
involved
embryos.
6
flower
organs.
The
pattern
LcNACs
based
on
transcriptome
data
RT-qPCR
obtained
from
leaves
indicated
differential
responses
to
drought,
cold,
heat
stress.
Genes
NAM
subfamily
differently
LcNAC6/18/41/65
might
be
key
response
cloned
transiently
transformed
into
protoplasts,
where
LcNAC18/65
was
localized
cytoplasm
nucleus,
LcNAC6/41
only
nucleus.
Overall,
our
findings
suggest
environmental
stresses
This
research
provides
basis
for
further
study