Circular RNAs and the JAK/STAT pathway: New frontiers in cancer therapeutics DOI
Waleed Hassan Almalki, Salem Salman Almujri

Pathology - Research and Practice, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 260, P. 155408 - 155408

Published: June 13, 2024

Language: Английский

Gingerenone A Attenuates Ulcerative Colitis via Targeting IL‐17RA to Inhibit Inflammation and Restore Intestinal Barrier Function DOI
Jian Liang,

Weigang Dai,

C Liu

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(28)

Published: April 19, 2024

Abstract Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a complicated and recurrent intestinal disease. Currently available drugs for UC treatment are scarce, therefore, novel therapeutic the urgently to be developed. Gingerenone A (GA) phenolic compound known its anti‐inflammatory effect, but effect on remains unknown. Here, it shown that GA protects mice against UC, which closely associated with inhibiting mucosal inflammation enhancing barrier integrity in vivo vitro. Of note, RNA sequencing analysis demonstrates an evident correlation IL‐17 signaling pathway after treatment, this further corroborated by Western blot. Mechanistically, directly interacts IL‐17RA protein through pull‐down, surface plasmon resonance molecular dynamics simulation. Importantly, lentivirus‐mediated IL‐17RA/Act1 knock‐down or co‐treatment brodalumab/ixekizumab significantly impairs protective effects of DSS‐induced dysfunction, suggesting critical role GA‐mediated protection UC. Overall, these results indicate effective agent mainly direct binding inhibit inflammatory activation.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

CircRNA‐associated ceRNA regulatory networks as emerging mechanisms governing the development and biophysiopathology of epilepsy DOI Creative Commons
Maryam Kohansal, Yasemin Khudiar Alghanimi,

Shaimaa R. Banoon

et al.

CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 30(4)

Published: April 1, 2024

Abstract The etiology of epilepsy is ascribed to the synchronized aberrant neuronal activity within brain. Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a class non‐coding characterized by their circular structures and covalent linkage, exert substantial influence on this phenomenon. CircRNAs possess stereotyped replication, transience, repetitiveness, paroxysm. Additionally, MicroRNA (miRNA) plays crucial role in regulation diverse pathological processes, including epilepsy. CircRNA particular significance due its ability function as competing endogenous RNA, thereby sequestering or inhibiting miRNA through binding target mRNA. Our review primarily concentrates elucidating functional roles, well underlying mechanisms, circRNA–miRNA–mRNA networks it explores potential utility these for early detection therapeutic intervention.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

tsRNA-GlyGCC promotes colorectal cancer progression and 5-FU resistance by regulating SPIB DOI Creative Commons
Rong Xu, Ashuai Du, Xinpei Deng

et al.

Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 43(1)

Published: Aug. 17, 2024

tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) are newly discovered non-coding RNA, which generated from tRNAs and reported to participate in several biological processes diseases, especially cancer; however, the mechanism of tsRNA involvement colorectal cancer (CRC) 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is still unclear.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Non-coding RNAs as mediators of epithelial - Mesenchymal transition (EMT) in metastatic colorectal cancers DOI

Aisha Shigna Nadukkandy,

Britny Blaize,

C. Selvaa Kumar

et al.

Cellular Signalling, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 127, P. 111605 - 111605

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Unveiling prognostic value of JAK/STAT signaling pathway related genes in colorectal cancer: a study of Mendelian randomization analysis DOI Creative Commons
Nan Zhang,

Wenli Yue,

Bo Jiao

et al.

Infectious Agents and Cancer, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks among the frequently occurring malignant neoplasms affecting gastrointestinal tract. This study aimed to explore JAK-STAT signaling pathway related genes in CRC and establish a new prognostic model. The data set used this is from public database. JAK-STAT-differentially expressed (DEGs) were identified through differential expression analysis weighted gene co-expression network (WGCNA). Prognostic selected JAK-STAT-DEGs Mendelian randomization (MR), univariate Cox regression, least absolute shrinkage selection operator (LASSO) analyses. expressions of verified by RT-qPCR. Then, risk model was built validated GSE39582. Independent factors screened underlying scores different clinical indicators, resulting construction nomogram. Additionally, immune infiltration, checkpoint inhibitors analyses enrichment (GSEA) carried out. 3,668 obtained intersection 5826 CRC-DEGs 9766 key module genes. Five (ANK3, F5, FAM50B, KLHL35, MPP2), their significantly between control groups. A constructed according In addition, nomogram exhibited superior predictive accuracy for CRC. Furthermore, results indicated notable positive correlation score (R = 0.486), stromal 0.309), ESTIMATE 0.422). Immune inhibitor ADORA2A (Cor 0.483263) strongest with score. And MPP2 most potent activating influence on cell cycle pathway, whereas ANK3 demonstrated significant inhibitory effect within apoptosis pathway. validated, which possessed an potential patients' prognosis could potentially enhance tailored guidance immunotherapy.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

LncRNA FAM30A Suppresses Proliferation and Metastasis of Colorectal Carcinoma by Blocking the JAKSTAT Signalling DOI Creative Commons
Jin Liu, Shuangyin Han, Yuanbo Cui

et al.

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 29(4)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) poses a serious risk to global human health. Long non‐coding RNAs (LncRNAs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of CRC. There is scarcity data about newly identified lncRNA, FAM30A. Our major objective investigate FAM30A process Gene expression and correlated clinical information were retrieved downloaded from public databases identify differentially expressed genes linked The was samples CRC cell lines using via Quantitative Real‐time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) assay also. survival significance determined R package “survival.” Kyoto Encyclopedia Genes Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis performed FAM30A‐related signalling pathway. levels proteins by western blot assay. effect on biological behaviours evaluated function experiments. down‐regulated based database. had lower lines. Low positively related poor prognosis patients. After overexpressed, proliferation, invasion, migration abilities cells decreased, rate apoptosis increased. Furthermore, overexpression could block JAK–STAT signalling. suppresses proliferative, invasive, migratory through blocking Thus, it can be novel biomarker prognosis.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Long non-coding RNA OSTM1-AS1 promotes renal cell carcinoma progression by sponging miR-491-5p and upregulating MMP-9 DOI Creative Commons
Junfeng Chen,

Sha-Zhou Ye,

Kejie Wang

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

STAT3-related lncRNAs in colorectal cancer progression; special focus on immune cell’s evasion DOI

Mohamed J. Saadh,

Junainah Abd Hamid,

H. Malathi

et al.

Pathology - Research and Practice, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 266, P. 155810 - 155810

Published: Jan. 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Elevated LINC00115 expression correlates with aggressive endometrial cancer phenotypes via JAK/STAT pathway modulation DOI

Zi-Hui ZHAO,

Yang Liu, Mengyao Wang

et al.

Human Molecular Genetics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 7, 2025

Abstract This study systematically explores the oncogenic role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00115 in endometrial cancer (EC) and reveals its unique mechanism promoting proliferation, invasion, metastasis via JAK/STAT signaling pathway. is significantly upregulated EC tissues closely associated with advanced TNM staging lymph node metastasis. Functional assays showed that knockdown suppressed cell metastasis, while overexpression enhanced these malignant behaviors. In vivo models confirmed accelerates tumor growth Our first to identify as a key activator pathway through direct interaction KH-type Splicing Regulatory Protein (KHSRP), previously unrecognized EC. finding provides new insights into lncRNA-mediated regulation highlights novel biomarker promising therapeutic target for EC, offering theoretical basis developing targeted therapies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

TFAP2A Activates ADAM8 to Promote Lung Adenocarcinoma Angiogenesis Through the JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway DOI
Kai Shen, Zhaochen Shan, Yingjie Li

et al.

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 39(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

As the most prevalent subtype of lung cancer, adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is closely associated with angiogenesis, which fundamental to its progression. ADAM8 (A disintegrin and metalloproteinase 8) an enzyme tumor invasion, while implications in LUAD angiogenesis are a field that awaits exploration. A thorough investigation into impacts on could contribute development therapeutic drugs for LUAD. Bioinformatics delineated expression profiles TFAP2A tissues, focusing ADAM8-enriched pathways. qRT-PCR confirmed their cells. The CCK-8 assay was applied gauge cell viability, Western blot detected presence JAK2/STAT3 pathway proteins VEGFR-2 VEGF. Angiogenesis assays quantified length dual-luciferase Chromatin immunoprecipitation verified TFAP2A-ADAM8 binding. exhibited high tissues cells, notable enrichment VEGF JAK/STAT Cellular revealed elevated enhanced promoted phosphorylation JAK2 STAT3, boosted angiogenic capacity. JAK inhibitor Peficitinib reversed proangiogenic effects induced by overexpression. We also discovered overexpression TFAP2A, upstream transcription factor ADAM8, Rescue experiments indicated counteract inhibitory knockdown angiogenesis. This study reveals first time critical role demonstrating promotes conduction activating ADAM8. finding not only provides new perspective understanding pathogenesis but lays foundation therapies targeting

Language: Английский

Citations

0