Identifying the HIV-Resistance-Related Factors and Regulatory Network via Multi-Omics Analyses DOI Open Access

Xueyan Long,

Gexin Liu, Xinyi Liu

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(21), P. 11757 - 11757

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

For research on HIV/AIDS, it is important to elucidate the complex viral-host interaction, host dependency factors (HDFs), and restriction factors. However, regulatory network of HIV-resistance-related remains not well understood. Therefore, we integrated four publicly available HIV-related transcriptome datasets, along with three datasets HIV-infection-related DNA methylation, miRNA, ChIP-seq, predict influencing HIV resistance infection. Our approach involved differential analysis, functional annotation, protein-protein interaction analysis. Through comprehensive analyses, identified 25 potential genes (including shared

Language: Английский

IGF2BP1—An Oncofetal RNA-Binding Protein Fuels Tumor Virus Propagation DOI Creative Commons
Markus Glaß, Stefan Hüttelmaier

Viruses, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(7), P. 1431 - 1431

Published: June 24, 2023

The oncofetal RNA-binding protein IGF2BP1 has been reported to be a driver of tumor progression in multitude cancer entities. Its main function is the stabilization target transcripts by shielding these from miRNA-mediated degradation. However, there growing evidence that several virus species recruit promote their propagation. In particular, tumor-promoting viruses, such as hepatitis B/C and human papillomaviruses, benefit IGF2BP1. Moreover, recent suggests non-oncogenic SARS-CoV-2, also take advantage only inhibited date HIV-1. This review summarizes current knowledge about interactions between different species. It further recapitulates findings presenting analyses publicly available high-throughput datasets.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Altered Host microRNAomics in HIV Infections: Therapeutic Potentials and Limitations DOI Open Access
Maria J. Santiago, Srinivasan Chinnapaiyan, Kingshuk Panda

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(16), P. 8809 - 8809

Published: Aug. 13, 2024

microRNAs have emerged as essential regulators of health and disease, attracting significant attention from researchers across diverse disciplines. Following their identification noncoding oligonucleotides intricately involved in post-transcriptional regulation protein expression, extensive efforts were devoted to elucidating validating roles fundamental metabolic pathways multiple pathologies. Viral infections are modifiers the host microRNAome. Specifically, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which affects approximately 39 million people worldwide has no definitive cure, was reported induce changes cell miRNA profiles. Identifying understanding effects aberrant microRNAome holds potential for early detection therapeutic designs. This review presents a comprehensive overview impact HIV on We aim cause-and-effect relationship between HIV-induced that underscores miRNA’s acknowledge its limitations.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

MicroRNAs as Potential Biomarkers for the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Recent Advances and Future Directions DOI Creative Commons
Shiyang Li, Ming Wang,

Meihua He

et al.

Dermatologic Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024, P. 1 - 12

Published: March 18, 2024

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including condyloma acuminatum (CA), syphilis, gonorrhea, genital Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)/human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, are a group of primarily through sexual contact, similar behaviors, indirect contact. These exert profound impact on both the physical mental health patients impose substantial socioeconomic burden. Nonetheless, there is lack satisfactory treatment options preventive strategies currently. Research has revealed aberrant expression patterns microRNAs (miRNAs) in tissues blood individuals with STDs, which involved regulation essential cellular processes, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis. Consequently, miRNAs hold promise as crucial biomarkers for early diagnosis, disease assessment, prognosis, potential therapeutic targets STDs. This systematic review presents pertinent research context STDs to establish theoretical foundation clinical diagnosis strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Identifying the HIV-Resistance-Related Factors and Regulatory Network via Multi-Omics Analyses DOI Open Access

Xueyan Long,

Gexin Liu, Xinyi Liu

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(21), P. 11757 - 11757

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

For research on HIV/AIDS, it is important to elucidate the complex viral-host interaction, host dependency factors (HDFs), and restriction factors. However, regulatory network of HIV-resistance-related remains not well understood. Therefore, we integrated four publicly available HIV-related transcriptome datasets, along with three datasets HIV-infection-related DNA methylation, miRNA, ChIP-seq, predict influencing HIV resistance infection. Our approach involved differential analysis, functional annotation, protein-protein interaction analysis. Through comprehensive analyses, identified 25 potential genes (including shared

Language: Английский

Citations

0