Dysregulated serum lipid profile and atherosclerosis in untreated female TA patients: a PSM analysis DOI Creative Commons
Qijuan Zang, Jing Wang, Fei Li

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 9, 2023

Abstract Objective Recent studies indicate that dyslipidemia could be a critical risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Takayasu arteritis (TA), but the relationship between and activity of TA itself is unclear. Methods To better understand connection serum lipid profiles patients, this study assessed presence atherosclerosis untreated female patients. Fifty patients with (median age 30 years) 98 age- BMI-matched healthy controls were enrolled. The profile (TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, ApoA1, ApoB, ApoE, LPa), inflammatory markers (CRP, ESR) carotid atherosclerotic plaque frequency evaluated. Results levels nonHDL-C/HDL-C significantly higher than those control group, while TC, HDL-c, ApoA1 lower group. Spearman correlation analysis showed CRP was positively correlated nonHDL-C/HDL-C, negatively ApoA1. Besides, ESR nonHDL-C, Carotid found 8 (14.3%) Multivariate regression only related to age, not nor lipoproteins. Conclusions Overall, implies have an obvious dysregulated profile. Moreover, may dyslipidemia, supporting hypothesis young also disease.

Language: Английский

Dysregulated serum lipid profile and atherosclerosis in untreated female Takayasu arteritis patients: a propensity score-matched analysis DOI
Qijuan Zang, Fei Li, Yoon Hyun Ju

et al.

Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 9

Published: May 6, 2025

Recent studies suggest that dyslipidaemia may play a critical role in the progression of cardiovascular disease Takayasu arteritis (TA), although exact relationship between and TA activity remains unclear, which is focus this study. We evaluated atherosclerosis cohort untreated female patients. Fifty patients with (median age 30 years) 98 healthy controls matched for body mass index were assessed lipid profiles [total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), low-density (LDL-C), apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1), ApoB, ApoE, lipoprotein(a)], inflammatory markers [C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)], atherosclerotic plaque frequency. exhibited significantly higher levels TG non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio than control group, whereas TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, ApoA1 lower. Pearson's correlation analysis indicated positive CRP as well ratio, negative correlations TG, ApoA1. Atherosclerotic plaques detected 14.3% Multivariate regression revealed presence was associated only age, independent levels. The results study indicate exhibit markedly dysregulated serum profile. Atherosclerosis early not related to lipids or inflammation.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Spatial Proteomic Profiling Reveals Increased Levels of Cholesterol Synthesis Proteins in Psoriasis Vulgaris DOI Creative Commons

Line Møller,

Bjørn Kromann, Sonja Kabatnik

et al.

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 1, 2025

Psoriasis arises from a combination of genetic and environmental factors, triggering inflammatory circuits involving innate adaptive immune responses. While the associated histological changes are well described, on protein level with inflammation tissue remodeling have only been characterized to limited extent low degree spatial information. Therefore, we aimed explore skin layer-specific proteomic in psoriatic plaques. Using laser-capture microdissection, divided biopsies patients psoriasis (N=8) healthy controls into four layers (stratum corneum, inner epidermis, dermis, subcutis) analyzed composition each layer using mass spectrometry. A total 7,236 proteins were identified 1,649 differentially expressed lesional versus non-lesional epidermis. Several upregulated related immunity cholesterol biosynthesis. Stratum corneum showed more complex lesions compared controls, while dermis exhibited upregulation involved IL-17 signaling neutrophil chemotaxis. No differences detected subcutis. Our findings highlight epidermis as central pathology, driven by both mechanisms that potentially enhanced an increased production.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Oxidative stress and metabolic biomarkers in patients with Psoriasis DOI Creative Commons

Mirjana Bakić,

Aleksandra Klisić, Gordana Kocić

et al.

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 43(1), P. 97 - 105

Published: July 31, 2023

Psoriasis is an autoinflammatory disease that affects not only skin but multiple organs thus being associated with many comorbidities. Oxidative stress and inflammation play the major role in pathogenesis of this disease. Studies examined by-products oxidative psoriasis show discrepant results. Hence, we aimed to examine stress, metabolic markers explore their potential relationship severity patients psoriasis.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Natural Compounds in Psoriasis and Their Inclusion in Nanotechnological Systems DOI Creative Commons
Ana Flavia Burlec, Monica Hăncianu, Bianca Ivãnescu

et al.

Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 912 - 912

Published: July 28, 2024

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects around 2-3% of the world's population. The treatment for this autoimmune still remains centered conventional methods using synthetic substances, even though more recent advancements focus on biological therapies. Given numerous side effects such treatments, current research involves plant extracts and constituents could prove useful in treating psoriasis. aim narrative review to highlight most known representatives belonging classes natural compounds as polyphenols (e.g., astilbin, curcumin, hesperidin, luteolin, proanthocyanidins, resveratrol), alkaloids berberine, capsaicin, colchicine), coumarins (psoralen 8-methoxypsoralen), terpenoids celastrol, centelloids, ursolic acid), along with plants used traditional medicine present therapeutic potential paper also provides an overview these compounds' mechanisms action inclusion clinical studies, well investigation into their incorporation various nanotechnological systems, lipid-based nanocarriers or polymeric nanomaterials, may optimize efficacy during treatment.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Advance in Multi-omics Research Strategies on Cholesterol Metabolism in Psoriasis DOI
Youming Guo, Lingling Luo, Jing Zhu

et al.

Inflammation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 47(3), P. 839 - 852

Published: Jan. 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Zebrafish navigating the metabolic maze: insights into human disease – assets, challenges and future implications DOI

Chandrashekar Yashaswini,

Neelakanta Sarvashiva Kiran,

Ankita Chatterjee

et al.

Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Dec. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis DOI Open Access
A. J. Díaz, Miguel Ángel Rosety,

José C. Armario

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(21), P. 4563 - 4563

Published: Oct. 27, 2023

Fatigue and musculoskeletal pain are also frequent in patients with psoriasis (PsO) without arthritis (PsA). The current study aimed to assess the impact of an intervention program based on aerobic training reduce fatigue PsO PsA. A total 118 male volunteered interventional were randomly allocated experimental (n = 59) or control group 59). consisted a 16-week treadmill, three sessions per week, consisting warm-up, 35-50 min treadmill exercise (increasing 5 min/4 weeks) at work intensity 50-65% peak heart-rate 5%/4 weeks), cooling-down. functional assessment chronic illness therapy scale (FACIT-Fatigue), health questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), visual analog (VAS) compared pre post intervention. Nutritional intake, maximal power, lipid profile, serum markers muscle damage, body composition assessed. When baseline, FACIT-Fatigue, HAQ-DI, VAS scores significantly improved increasing damage. Fat mass percentage, oxygen consumption improved. In conclusion, moderate was safe, well tolerated, effective psoriatic Long-term follow-up studies required examine whether these promising results may improve clinical outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Identification of gene signatures and molecular mechanisms underlying the mutual exclusion between psoriasis and leprosy DOI Creative Commons

You-Wang Lu,

Rong‐Jing Dong,

Lu‐Hui Yang

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Jan. 25, 2024

Abstract Leprosy and psoriasis rarely coexist, the specific molecular mechanisms underlying their mutual exclusion have not been extensively investigated. This study aimed to reveal mechanism responsible for between leprosy. We obtained leprosy data from ArrayExpress GEO database. Differential expression analysis was conducted separately on using DEseq2. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) with opposite patterns in were identified, which could potentially involve exclusion. Enrichment performed these candidate mutually exclusive genes, a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network constructed identify hub genes. The of further validated an external dataset obtain critical Additionally, immune cell infiltration analyzed single-sample gene set enrichment (ssGSEA), correlation cells also examined. Finally, pattern evaluated single-cell transcriptome dataset. identified 1098 DEGs 3839 48 by taking intersection. revealed that involved cholesterol metabolism pathways. Through PPI analysis, we APOE, CYP27A1, FADS1, SOAT1 as subsequently both internal datasets. Analysis indicated higher abundance 16 types compared normal controls. 6 positively correlated levels APOE CYP27A1. Single-cell demonstrated predominantly Schwann fibroblasts. Cholesterol pathway illustrated possible inverse association findings this provide basis identifying therapeutic targets psoriasis.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Apolipoprotein E Is Upregulated in Blood and Circulating Monocytes of Indian Patients With Visceral Leishmaniasis DOI Creative Commons

Gulafsha Kausar,

Shashi Bhushan Chauhan,

Ritirupa Roy

et al.

Parasite Immunology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 46(5)

Published: May 1, 2024

ABSTRACT Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) has been associated with several diseases including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's and multiple sclerosis. ApoE also documented immunomodulatory functions. We investigated gene expression in circulating monocytes bone marrows of patients visceral leishmaniasis (VL) living an endemic area Bihar, India, contrasted these control healthy subjects or other diagnostic from individuals the same region. Samples VL were obtained prior to initiating treatment. Our study revealed significant upregulated apoE transcript VL. Furthermore, levels protein elevated serum samples compared controls. These observations may provide clues regarding complex interactions between lipid metabolism immunoregulation infectious inflammatory diseases.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Dysregulated serum lipid profile and atherosclerosis in untreated female TA patients: a PSM analysis DOI Creative Commons
Qijuan Zang, Jing Wang, Fei Li

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 9, 2023

Abstract Objective Recent studies indicate that dyslipidemia could be a critical risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Takayasu arteritis (TA), but the relationship between and activity of TA itself is unclear. Methods To better understand connection serum lipid profiles patients, this study assessed presence atherosclerosis untreated female patients. Fifty patients with (median age 30 years) 98 age- BMI-matched healthy controls were enrolled. The profile (TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, ApoA1, ApoB, ApoE, LPa), inflammatory markers (CRP, ESR) carotid atherosclerotic plaque frequency evaluated. Results levels nonHDL-C/HDL-C significantly higher than those control group, while TC, HDL-c, ApoA1 lower group. Spearman correlation analysis showed CRP was positively correlated nonHDL-C/HDL-C, negatively ApoA1. Besides, ESR nonHDL-C, Carotid found 8 (14.3%) Multivariate regression only related to age, not nor lipoproteins. Conclusions Overall, implies have an obvious dysregulated profile. Moreover, may dyslipidemia, supporting hypothesis young also disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

0