A comprehensive review of monkeypox virus: Epidemiology, transmission, and control measures DOI Creative Commons
Harsh Vinubhai Singel, Saurabh Chhotalal Norris, Himani Bhardwaj Pandya

et al.

IP International Journal of Medical Microbiology and Tropical Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. 303 - 312

Published: Dec. 12, 2024

Monkeypox virus (MPXV), a zoonotic pathogen related to smallpox, has gained attention due its resurgence and potential for outbreaks. This review provides comprehensive analysis of MPXV’s epidemiology, transmission, control measures, focusing on major outbreaks in India, including recent cases 2022 2023. The discusses the viral structure, pathogenesis, clinical presentations, emphasizing diagnostic challenges outbreak management strategies. Key methods such as PCR, culture, serology are explored. roles agencies National Institute Virology (NIV) Pune Indian Council Medical Research (ICMR), evaluated. highlights importance early detection, improved public health responses, effective prevention strategies mitigate future Recommendations enhanced research directions also outlined.

Language: Английский

Global Infectious Diseases in April 2023: Monthly Analysis DOI Creative Commons

Yufan Wu,

Jiazhen Zou,

Yinfu Sun

et al.

Zoonoses, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Thousands of years have passed since infectious diseases first endangered human health as the most potentially lethal and debilitating worldwide. The global incidence has increased significantly over past decades, such COVID-19, cholera, dengue, influenza. Key elements in combating controlling include monitoring reporting disease timelines geographic distribution. We obtained surveillance data from Shusi Tech’s Global Epidemic Information Monitoring System comprehensively analyzed timing location outbreaks infected populations 24 March 2023 to 23 April 2023. Recent worldwide highlight need implement effective strategies warning systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Characterization of the Monkeypox Virus [MPX]-Specific Immune Response in MPX-Cured Individuals Using Whole Blood to Monitor Memory Response DOI Creative Commons
Elisa Petruccioli,

Settimia Sbarra,

Serena Vita

et al.

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(9), P. 964 - 964

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Monkeypox (Mpox) is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus (MPXV), an Orthopoxvirus (OPXV). Since we are observing the first MPXV outbreak outside African continent, general population probably does not have pre-existing memory response for but may immunity against previous smallpox vaccine based on live replicating Vaccinia strain (VACV). Using whole blood platform, aim to study MPXV- T-cell-specific in Mpox-cured subjects.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Mpox (Monkeypox) On Board a Naval Warship DOI
L. López,

Russell E Newkirk,

Laura McAuliffe

et al.

Military Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

We report a case of mpox in an active duty male on board naval warship, who presented with chancre-like penile lesion and ulcerating lymphadenopathy the setting nonreactive treponemal test. Despite empirical therapy for sexually transmitted infections, he developed fever generalized pustular rash. The patient was placed isolation, contact tracing performed. No further spread identified despite close multiple shipmates pet rabbit. This highlights obligation medical providers care our military personnel veterans to offer JYNNEOS vaccine high-risk individuals. Additionally, rise clade I cases prompting recent global health emergency declaration by World Health Organization, it is essential implement proper testing methods treatments when considering differential diagnosis because its association other infections.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Varíola dos macacos DOI Open Access

Gustavo da Silva Oliveira,

Paola Pereira Teixeira,

Lívia Maria Calazans de Andrade

et al.

Revista Eletrônica Acervo Médico, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24, P. e15108 - e15108

Published: March 1, 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as características do vírus Monkeypox (MPX) e da varíola dos macacos. Revisão bibliográfica: A macacos é uma infecção viral zoonótica causada pelo MPX que resulta em clinica semelhante à recentemente teve um surto mundial. Sua transmissão pode ocorrer de animais para humanos entre por contato com secreções respiratórias indivíduos infectados, lesões pele ou órgãos genitais, face a prolongado, sexual placentária. O processo dividido duas fases: fase prodrômica febre, fadiga, cefaléia intensa, linfadenopatia, dores musculares erupção cutânea. Considerações finais: surge momento fragilizado pós pandemia coronavírus, apesar, sua menor carga baixa letalidade, fundamental o seu controle, principalmente, através prevenção contato. tratamento doença feito medidas suporte casos graves progressão gravidade podem ser utilizados os anti-vírus como tecovirimat, cidofovir brincidofovir. vacinação deve vacinas anti avaliada caso caso.

Citations

0

A comprehensive review of monkeypox virus: Epidemiology, transmission, and control measures DOI Creative Commons
Harsh Vinubhai Singel, Saurabh Chhotalal Norris, Himani Bhardwaj Pandya

et al.

IP International Journal of Medical Microbiology and Tropical Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. 303 - 312

Published: Dec. 12, 2024

Monkeypox virus (MPXV), a zoonotic pathogen related to smallpox, has gained attention due its resurgence and potential for outbreaks. This review provides comprehensive analysis of MPXV’s epidemiology, transmission, control measures, focusing on major outbreaks in India, including recent cases 2022 2023. The discusses the viral structure, pathogenesis, clinical presentations, emphasizing diagnostic challenges outbreak management strategies. Key methods such as PCR, culture, serology are explored. roles agencies National Institute Virology (NIV) Pune Indian Council Medical Research (ICMR), evaluated. highlights importance early detection, improved public health responses, effective prevention strategies mitigate future Recommendations enhanced research directions also outlined.

Language: Английский

Citations

0