Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
74(4)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Cancer
cells
grow
and
survive
in
the
tumor
microenvironment,
which
is
a
complicated
process.
As
key
part
of
how
colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
progresses,
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
exhibit
double
role.
Through
angiogenesis,
this
TAM
can
promote
growth
cancers.
Although
being
able
to
modify
adjust
immune
great
advantage,
these
also
anti-cancer
properties
including
direct
killing
cells,
presenting
antigens,
aiding
T
cell-mediated
responses.
The
delicate
regulatory
mechanisms
between
system
tumors
are
composed
complex
network
pathways
regulated
by
several
factors
hypoxia,
metabolic
reprogramming,
cytokine/chemokine
signaling,
cell
interactions.
Decoding
figuring
out
systems
become
significant
building
targeted
treatment
programs.
Targeting
TAMs
CRC
involves
disrupting
chemokine
signaling
or
adhesion
molecules,
reprogramming
them
an
anti-tumor
phenotype
using
TLR
agonists,
CD40
modulation,
selectively
removing
subsets
that
growth.
Multi-drug
resistance,
absence
accurate
biomarker,
drug
non-specificity
major
problems.
Combining
macrophage-targeted
therapies
with
chemotherapy
immunotherapy
may
revolutionize
treatment.
Macrophage
studies
will
advance
new
technology
multi-omics
methodologies
help
us
understand
build
specific
efficient
treatments.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 339 - 339
Published: March 13, 2025
Plant-based
stilbenes
are
low-molecular-weight
polyphenolic
compounds
that
exhibit
anti-oxidant,
anti-microbial,
anti-fungal,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-diabetic,
cardioprotective,
neuroprotective,
and
anti-cancer
activities.
They
phytoalexins
produced
in
diverse
plant
species
response
to
stress,
such
as
fungal
bacterial
infections
or
excessive
UV
irradiation.
Plant-derived
dietary
products
containing
common
components
of
the
human
diet.
Stilbenes
appear
be
promising
chemopreventive
chemotherapeutic
agents.
Accumulating
evidence
indicates
able
trigger
both
apoptotic
autophagic
molecular
pathways
many
cancer
cell
lines.
Of
note,
crosstalk
between
autophagy
apoptosis
under
cellular
stress
conditions
determines
fate.
The
relationship
is
complex
depends
on
context,
e.g.,
type
level.
Apoptosis
a
regulated
death,
whereas
may
act
pro-survival
pro-death
mechanism
depending
context.
interplay
have
an
important
impact
chemotherapy
efficiency.
This
review
focuses
vitro
effects
different
lines
concerning
apoptosis.
Exploration of neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: April 1, 2025
Glioma
is
a
highly
aggressive
brain
cancer
associated
with
significant
mortality.
Despite
advances
in
diagnostic
and
therapeutic
strategies,
the
prognosis
for
glioma
patients
remains
poor
due
to
limited
accuracy
monitoring
capabilities.
Translocator
protein
(TSPO)
mitochondrial
implicated
various
cancers,
including
glioma,
where
it
plays
role
cell
survival,
proliferation,
chemo-resistance.
This
review
article
aimed
comprehensively
analyze
of
TSPO
particularly
its
potential
applications
enhancing
methods
strategies.
Molecular
imaging
techniques
have
emerged
as
promising
tools
non-invasive
diagnosis,
disease
progression
monitoring,
treatment
selection
gliomas.
A
comprehensive
literature
was
conducted
explore
TSPO’s
expression
patterns,
biological
functions,
molecular
imaging.
Studies
utilizing
positron
emission
tomography
(PET),
single
photon
computed
(SPECT),
magnetic
resonance
(MRI),
other
modalities
were
included.
overexpressed
cells,
high-grade
tumors,
correlating
tumor
aggressiveness
patient
prognosis.
TSPO-targeted
agents
demonstrate
high
specificity
sensitivity
detection,
positioning
marker
accurate
diagnosis
monitoring.
Future
studies
should
focus
on
optimizing
protocols,
validating
their
clinical
utility,
exploring
combined
improve
precision.
Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
74(4)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Cancer
cells
grow
and
survive
in
the
tumor
microenvironment,
which
is
a
complicated
process.
As
key
part
of
how
colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
progresses,
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
exhibit
double
role.
Through
angiogenesis,
this
TAM
can
promote
growth
cancers.
Although
being
able
to
modify
adjust
immune
great
advantage,
these
also
anti-cancer
properties
including
direct
killing
cells,
presenting
antigens,
aiding
T
cell-mediated
responses.
The
delicate
regulatory
mechanisms
between
system
tumors
are
composed
complex
network
pathways
regulated
by
several
factors
hypoxia,
metabolic
reprogramming,
cytokine/chemokine
signaling,
cell
interactions.
Decoding
figuring
out
systems
become
significant
building
targeted
treatment
programs.
Targeting
TAMs
CRC
involves
disrupting
chemokine
signaling
or
adhesion
molecules,
reprogramming
them
an
anti-tumor
phenotype
using
TLR
agonists,
CD40
modulation,
selectively
removing
subsets
that
growth.
Multi-drug
resistance,
absence
accurate
biomarker,
drug
non-specificity
major
problems.
Combining
macrophage-targeted
therapies
with
chemotherapy
immunotherapy
may
revolutionize
treatment.
Macrophage
studies
will
advance
new
technology
multi-omics
methodologies
help
us
understand
build
specific
efficient
treatments.