Impacts of environments on school myopia by spatial analysis techniques in Wuhan DOI Creative Commons
Qi Cui,

Yishuang Xu,

Fan Li

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

The prevalence of myopia in China has increased significantly recent years, and the age onset become younger. Previous studies have indicated that various environmental factors can influence development school myopia. However, impacts on remains to be investigated. Discoveries this field may contribute better urban planning. This study involved 7,610 students (aged 6–12 4084 boys 3526 girls) from six primary schools Wuhan, China. We evaluated associations between environment by analyzing geographical distribution myopic children. utilized spatial statistical analysis model. Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) risk coefficient for a 5,000-m radius around target was 0.379 (p = 0.008), while NDVI 100-m 0.241 0.047). sports area 0.234 0.016). found specific buffers were associated with schools, which worth further research guide future initiatives an perspective.

Language: Английский

Molecular changes in intraocular fluid: implications for myopia DOI Creative Commons
Zewei Zhang,

Lingfeng Lv,

Dongmei Chen

et al.

International Journal of Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(13), P. 5330 - 5342

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Myopia is the most common eye disease in world which caused by a mismatch between optical power of and its excessive axial length. Scleral remodeling, oxidative stress, inflammation, pathological states angiogenesis fibrosis metabolism are closely associated with onset progression myopia changes that may ultimately result. Intraocular fluid collective term for within eye, composition can reflect physiological status aqueous humor vitreous being commonly tested specimens. Recent studies have revealed potential variety molecules intraocular during progression. Abnormal expression these different stages provide new perspectives monitoring treatment. Therefore, this review, we systematically review molecular myopia, as well possible mechanisms, view to informing basic research clinical work.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Frontiers of myopia research in the 21st century: A bibliometric analysis of the top 100 most influential articles in the field DOI Creative Commons
Xun Qi, Wenjing Mei,

Xuan Zhang

et al.

Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(42), P. e40139 - e40139

Published: Oct. 18, 2024

Myopia is the most common refractive error worldwide, contributing not only to visual impairment but also serving as a potential risk factor for various severe ocular diseases. Its impact on patients' quality of life and health significant imposes substantial socioeconomic burdens. In this study, we analyzed top 100 cited articles related myopia published in Web Science Core Collection database from January 2000 February 2024. Using data visualization tools CiteSpace, VOSviewer, Scimago Graphica, identified influential research papers academic journals field myopia. The were 25 renowned across 30 countries, with Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual being prolific. had highest total citation frequency, while Lancet average frequency. United States National University Singapore countries institutions papers. 3 major directions are Ophthalmology, Medicine, General Internal, Genetics Heredity. 5 co-occurring keywords error, factors, prevalence, eye growth, form-deprivation Cluster analysis results highlighted focal points such retinal detachment, high myopia, contrast sensitivity, indicating future trends. Prospective include investigating pathogenesis updating diagnostic technologies, identifying genes its complications.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between dietary inflammatory index and adolescent myopia based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey DOI Creative Commons

S. Ye,

Xin Hou, Song Ke

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Nov. 14, 2024

The prevalence of adolescent myopia is remarkably increasing. Previous studies have indicated that an unhealthy diet a risk factor for myopia. However, the link between diet-related inflammation and unclear. To explore their correlation, we used dietary index (DII) parameter to quantify inflammatory potential diet, reveal relationship DII in adolescents. We extracted sociodemographic data, information diets eye refractive status adolescents from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) period 1999–2008. Dietary intake data was calculate scores, which were then categorized into quartiles. Multivariable regression models subgroup analyses conducted investigate association Subsequently, smoothed curve discern trend correlation across diverse population. A total 7191 juveniles aged at 12 18 years with complete included our study, consisting 3367 participants diagnosis Among these participants, towards increasing observed higher DII. After adjusting all covariates, stratified logistic showed among population 16 old or 9-11th grade educational level, significantly increased score (OR = 1.06, 95% CI 1.01, 1.11, P 0.006; OR 0.010). In two subgroups, highest quartile had 31.00% 27.00% respectively, compared those lowest Our results revealed Particularly, positively associated level.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The association between anthocyanin intake and myopia in adolescents: a cross-sectional study of NHANES DOI Creative Commons
Ying Chen,

Qinglin Xu,

Lu Lv

et al.

Frontiers in Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

Aim The study aimed to explore the relationship of anthocyanin and its subtypes with myopia in adolescents aged 12–17 years. Methods Adolescents data for this cross-sectional were extracted from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007–2008. Anthocyanin obtained using Nutrient Database Dietary Studies codes. Myopia was defined as a spherical equivalent −1.0 diopters or less. relationships between intake determined utilizing weighted univariate multivariate logistic regression models. also explored gender, leisure time, physical activity, sedentary BMI, serum cotinine subgroups. Results A total 839 included further analysis, among them 245 have myopia. Malvidin (34.98%) subtype largest intake, followed by cyanidin (22.94%). Compared without related lower incidence (OR = 0.69, 95%CI: 0.51–0.92). Higher 0.52–0.92), petunidin 0.64, 0.42–0.97), delphinidin 0.71, 0.51–0.99) associated odds adolescents. those females, time activity ≥60 min/day, <8 h/day, overweight obese, ≥0.05 ng/ml. Conclusion particularly cyanidin, petunidin, delphinidin, Increasing dietary may be an effective prevention strategy ocular health.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Impacts of environments on school myopia by spatial analysis techniques in Wuhan DOI Creative Commons
Qi Cui,

Yishuang Xu,

Fan Li

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

The prevalence of myopia in China has increased significantly recent years, and the age onset become younger. Previous studies have indicated that various environmental factors can influence development school myopia. However, impacts on remains to be investigated. Discoveries this field may contribute better urban planning. This study involved 7,610 students (aged 6–12 4084 boys 3526 girls) from six primary schools Wuhan, China. We evaluated associations between environment by analyzing geographical distribution myopic children. utilized spatial statistical analysis model. Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) risk coefficient for a 5,000-m radius around target was 0.379 (p = 0.008), while NDVI 100-m 0.241 0.047). sports area 0.234 0.016). found specific buffers were associated with schools, which worth further research guide future initiatives an perspective.

Language: Английский

Citations

0