Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Object
Osteosarcoma
is
a
malignant
tumor
originating
from
the
bones,
commonly
found
in
children
and
adolescents,
especially
rapidly
growing
bone
areas
such
as
knees
upper
arms.
In
this
study,
we
aim
to
delineate
evolution
convergence
of
research
themes
osteosarcoma
metabolomics
over
past
decade,
identify
major
contributors,
forecast
emerging
trends
that
could
direct
future
efforts.
Method
The
bibliometric
method
has
been
applied
systematically
analyze
literature
field
metabolomics.
relevant
literatures
were
collected
Web
Science
Core
Collection,
spanning
January
1,
2014,
December
31,
2023.
Tools
CiteSpace,
Bibliometrix,
VOSviewer
used
for
visual
analysis
literatures.
focused
information
includes
institutions,
journals,
countries,
authors,
keywords,
citations.
Result
Various
aspects
metabolism
analyzed.
Shanghai
Jiao
Tong
University
published
most
papers
ten
years,
followed
by
Central
South
Zhejiang
University.
Among
sources,
international
journal
molecular
sciences
publishes
articles,
oncotarget
with
highest
H
index.
According
Bradford’s
law,
there
are
34
core
journals
identified.
A
total
5501
authors
participated
creation
field.
distribution
follows
Lotka`s
Law,
85.3%
have
only
one
article.
46%
corresponding
China,
but
these
not
good
at
cooperation.
China
also
largest
number
publications,
United
States.
It
can
be
confirmed
dominates
“expression”
keyword
received
attention
years.
All
keywords
divided
into
9
clusters.
Based
on
explosive
words
hot
topics
each
year,
speculate
will
focus
microenvironment,
mechanisms
autophagy,
targeted
therapies
inhibitors.
Conclusion
summary,
study
comprehensively
analyzed
current
state
through
methods.
findings
revealed
development
hotspots
field,
which
may
provide
valuable
references
directions.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Pediatric
osteosarcoma,
the
most
prevalent
primary
malignant
bone
tumor
in
children,
is
marked
by
aggressive
progression
and
a
generally
poor
prognosis.
Despite
advances
treatment,
including
multi-agent
chemotherapy,
survival
rates
remain
suboptimal,
with
metastasis,
particularly
to
lungs,
contributing
significantly
mortality.
The
microenvironment
plays
crucial
role
osteosarcoma
progression,
immune
cells
such
as
tumor-associated
macrophages
T
lymphocytes
influencing
behavior.
immunosuppressive
environment,
dominated
M2
macrophages,
contributes
evasion
therapeutic
outcomes,
though
recent
findings
suggest
potential
for
reprogramming
these
enhance
responses.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
of
landscape
pediatric
focus
on
their
interactions
within
(TME).
It
examines
impact
checkpoints,
genetic
mutations,
inflammatory
pathways
highlighting
contribution
disease
advancement.
Additionally,
emerging
immunotherapeutic
strategies,
checkpoint
inhibitors,
macrophage
reprogramming,
antibody-based
therapies,
are
summarized
detail,
showcasing
improve
outcomes.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Aug. 26, 2024
To
date,
despite
extensive
research,
the
prognosis
of
advanced
osteosarcoma
has
not
improved
significantly.
Thus,
patients
experience
a
reduced
survival
rate,
suggesting
that
reevaluation
current
treatment
strategies
is
required.
Recently,
in
addition
to
routine
surgery,
chemotherapy
and
radiotherapy,
researchers
have
explored
more
effective
safer
treatments,
including
targeted
therapy,
immunotherapy,
anti-angiogenesis
metabolic
targets
nanomedicine
therapy.
The
tumorigenesis
development
closely
related
angiogenesis.
therapy
crucial
treat
osteosarcoma;
however,
recent
clinical
trials
found
it
insufficient
efficacy.
solve
this
problem,
causes
failure
improve
should
be
investigated.
This
review
focuses
on
summarizing
pathophysiological
mechanisms
angiogenesis
advances
osteosarcoma.
We
also
discuss
some
studies,
with
aim
providing
new
ideas
for
patients.
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 664 - 664
Published: March 8, 2025
Osteosarcoma
(OS)
is
the
predominant
mesenchymal
primary
malignant
bone
tumor
in
oncology
and
pathology,
impacting
a
wide
age
range
from
adolescents
to
older
adults.
It
frequently
advances
lung
metastasis,
ultimately
resulting
mortality
of
OS
patients.
The
precise
pathological
pathways
responsible
for
progression
dissemination
are
not
fully
understood
due
its
heterogeneity.
integration
surgery
with
neoadjuvant
postoperative
chemotherapy
has
significantly
increased
5-year
survival
rate
more
than
70%
patients
localized
tumors.
However,
about
30%
experience
local
recurrence
and/or
metastasis.
Hence,
there
requirement
innovative
therapeutic
approaches
address
limitations
traditional
treatments.
Immunotherapy
garnered
increasing
attention
as
promising
avenue
tumors
resistant
standard
therapies,
including
OS,
despite
underlying
mechanisms
disease
remaining
well
elucidated.
may
have
been
suitable
use
because
tumor’s
immunosuppressive
microenvironment
limited
immunogenicity.
Nevertheless,
immune-based
treatments
now
being
developed
clinical
use,
such
bispecific
antibodies,
chimeric
antigen
receptor
T
cells,
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors.
Also,
additional
immunotherapy
techniques
cytokines,
vaccines,
modified-Natural
Killer
(NK)
cells/macrophages
early
phases
research
but
will
certainly
be
popular
subjects
nearest
future.
Our
goal
writing
this
review
was
spark
new
lines
inquiry
into
by
summarizing
findings
both
preclinical
current
studies
examining
different
approaches.
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(4), P. 520 - 520
Published: April 3, 2025
Osteosarcoma
is
recognized
as
the
most
prevalent
primary
bone
malignancy,
primarily
affecting
children
and
adolescents.
It
characterized
by
its
aggressive
behavior
high
metastatic
potential,
which
often
leads
to
poor
patient
outcomes.
Despite
advancements
in
surgical
techniques
chemotherapy
regimens,
prognosis
for
patients
with
osteosarcoma
remains
unsatisfactory,
survival
rates
plateauing
over
past
few
decades.
A
significant
barrier
effective
treatment
development
of
resistance,
complicates
management
disease
contributes
recurrence.
This
review
article
aims
provide
a
comprehensive
overview
recent
therapy,
particularly
overcoming
resistance.
We
begin
discussing
current
standard
modalities,
including
resection
conventional
agents
such
methotrexate,
doxorubicin,
cisplatin.
While
these
approaches
have
been
foundational
managing
osteosarcoma,
they
are
limited
adverse
effects
variability
efficacy
among
patients.
To
address
challenges,
we
explore
novel
pharmacological
strategies
that
aim
enhance
includes
targeted
therapies
focusing
on
specific
molecular
alterations
cells
immunotherapeutic
designed
harness
body’s
immune
system
against
tumors.
Additionally,
innovative
drug
delivery
systems
improve
bioavailability
existing
treatments
while
minimizing
toxicity.
The
also
assesses
mechanisms
underlying
efflux
mechanisms,
altered
metabolism,
enhanced
DNA
repair
pathways.
By
synthesizing
research
findings,
highlight
potential
new
therapeutic
resistance
mechanisms.
Ultimately,
this
seeks
inform
future
directions
clinical
practices,
underscoring
need
continued
innovation
treating
outcomes
rates.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 10, 2025
Orthopedic
diseases
pose
significant
challenges
to
public
health
due
their
high
prevalence,
debilitating
effects,
and
limited
treatment
options.
Additionally,
orthopedic
tumors,
such
as
osteosarcoma,
chondrosarcoma,
Ewing
sarcoma,
further
complicate
the
landscape.
Current
therapies,
including
pharmacological
treatments
joint
replacement,
address
symptoms
but
fail
promote
true
tissue
regeneration.
Cell-based
which
have
shown
successful
clinical
results
in
cancers
other
diseases,
emerged
a
promising
solution
repair
damaged
tissues
restore
function
tumors.
This
review
discusses
advances
potential
application
of
cell
therapy
for
with
particular
focus
on
osteoarthritis,
bone
fractures,
cartilage
degeneration,
We
explore
mesenchymal
stromal
cells
(MSCs),
chondrocyte
transplantation,
engineered
immune
induced
pluripotent
stem
enhance
regeneration
by
modulating
response
addressing
inflammation.
Ultimately,
integration
cutting-edge
therapy,
modulation,
molecular
targeting
strategies
could
revolutionize
providing
hope
patients
seeking
long-term
solutions
conditions.
Вопросы современной педиатрии,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1), P. 34 - 47
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
The
article
discusses
classifications
of
medicines
for
gene
and
cell
therapy.
Data
on
medicinal
products
registered
in
Russia,
as
well
the
European
Union
countries,
Great
Britain,
USA,
Japan
is
presented.
limitations
using
such
were
considered,
including
their
high
utilitarian
cost
risk
adverse
events.
potential
increasing
clinical
efficacy
economic
feasibility
advanced
therapies
(pediatrics
included)
has
been
analyzed.
Environmental Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
39(10), P. 4547 - 4561
Published: April 5, 2024
Abstract
The
clinical
outcomes
of
osteosarcoma
are
relatively
dismal.
As
immunotherapy
has
revolutionized
treatment
for
solid
tumors,
exploring
novel
immunotherapy‐related
therapeutic
targets
is
important.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
to
establish
the
connection
between
RNA
modification
and
in
identify
targets.
An
modification‐related
signature
was
first
developed
using
weight
gene
correlation
network
analysis
a
machine‐learning
algorithm,
random
forest.
signature's
prognostic
value,
drug
prediction,
immune
characteristics
were
analyzed.
EIF4G2
from
next
identified
as
critical
determinant.
could
also
promote
tumor
proliferation,
migration,
M2
macrophage
migration
by
single‐cell
sequencing
vitro
validation.
Our
expected
provide
valuable
insights
into
management
osteosarcoma.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: July 2, 2024
PRKCI
is
abnormally
expressed
in
various
cancers,
but
its
role
osteosarcoma
unknown.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
the
biological
function
of
and
potential
molecular
mechanism.
expression
was
evaluated
cell
lines
using
Western
blot
analysis
reverse
transcription
PCR.
The
CCK-8
assay,
colony
formation
flow
cytometry,
Transwell
wound-healing
assay
were
used
detect
proliferation,
colony-forming
capacity,
cycle,
migration,
invasion
cells
when
overexpressed
or
knocked
down.
interaction
between
SQSTM1
explored
immunoprecipitation.
Finally,
protein
molecule
Akt/mTOR
signaling
pathway
detected
Our
found
that
lines.
overexpression
promoted
proliferation
capacity
cells,
while
silencing
inhibited
arrested
cycle
at
G2/M
phase.
Both
osteosarcoma.
only
related
histological
type,
not
clinical
characteristics.
higher
than
chondrosarcoma.
Knockdown
by
inactivating
pathway,
suggesting
a
target
for
therapy.