Microglial regulation of the retinal vasculature in health and during the pathology associated with diabetes
Progress in Retinal and Eye Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
106, P. 101349 - 101349
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Language: Английский
The dual role of microglia in Alzheimer’s disease: from immune regulation to pathological progression
Cong He,
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Baojiang Chen,
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Hecai Yang
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et al.
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17
Published: March 27, 2025
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
is
a
widespread
neurodegenerative
disorder
and
one
of
the
major
challenges
for
public
health.
Despite
extensive
research,
role
microglia
in
AD
remains
complex
dual.
The
aim
this
review
to
summarize
most
recent
advances
research
regarding
dual
concerning
both
immunomodulation
pathological
progression
by
considering
mechanisms
activation
microglia,
effects
on
Aβ
clearance,
tau
pathology,
impacts
due
genetic
variations
microglial
functions.
Among
these
findings
are
status
M1
M2
phenotypes,
crucial
that
variants
like
TREM2
have
modulating
response
microglia.
This
describes
how
modulation
signaling
pathway
might
be
exploited
therapeutically
treatment
underlines
relevance
personalized
medicine
approach.
Language: Английский
Oligodendrocytes, the Forgotten Target of Gene Therapy
Cells,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(23), P. 1973 - 1973
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
If
the
billions
of
oligodendrocytes
(OLs)
populating
central
nervous
system
(CNS)
patients
could
express
their
feelings,
they
would
undoubtedly
tell
gene
therapists
about
frustration
with
other
neural
cell
populations,
neurons,
microglia,
or
astrocytes,
which
have
been
favorite
targets
transfer
experiments.
This
review
questions
why
OLs
left
out
most
therapy
attempts.
The
first
explanation
is
that
pathogenic
role
still
discussed
in
CNS
diseases.
Another
reason
so-called
ubiquitous
CAG,
CBA,
CBh,
CMV
promoters—widely
used
studies—are
unable
poorly
able
to
activate
transcription
episomal
transgene
copies
brought
by
adeno-associated
virus
(AAV)
vectors
OLs.
Accordingly,
expression
has
either
not
found
evaluated
studies
rodents
non-human
primates.
aims
current
are
give
rightful
place
among
cells
future
target
and
encourage
researchers
test
effect
OL
transduction
various
Language: Английский