
International Immunopharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 155, P. 114624 - 114624
Published: April 10, 2025
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a specialized subset of suppressive that essential for maintaining self-tolerance, regulating effector cells, managing microbial infections, preventing tumors, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, facilitating allograft transplantation. Disruptions in Treg function or abundance contribute to an imbalance between pathogenic protective immune diseases. Recently, one promising treatment strategy restore balance involves the selective expansion manipulation Tregs using low-dose IL-2 therapy, adoptive cell transfer, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-Treg approaches. have been shown increasing number research studies prevent even treat variety such as allergic diseases, transplant rejection, graft-versus-host disease. A thorough comprehension is anticipated provide clear prospects effective immunotherapy wide range This review provides overview biology, including their functions, mechanisms, phenotypic markers, well involvement disease settings. Furthermore, we discuss therapeutic potential different subpopulations translational applications
Language: Английский