Can Gulf Ribbed Mussels Enhance Coastal Restoration Projects in a Future with Climate Change? DOI Open Access

Skylar R. Liner

Published: July 26, 2023

Living shorelines present one restoration approach using biotic elements (via ecosystem engineers) to stabilize and increase valuable habitat. Gulf ribbed mussels (Geukensia granosissima) are important engineers within brackish salt marshes in the northern of Mexico, can nutrient availability, enhance marsh vegetation production, potentially improve shoreline stability. It is unknown whether will maintain these functions as future climate change predicts increases temperature water level, which may exceed mussel's tolerance. A field survey conducted during summer 2022 identified daily maximum at surface, where naturally occur, was 2 °C higher than adjacent temperatures experienced twice variation range. In contrast, sub-surface tracked closely with temperatures. Two lab experiments explored acclimated acute thermal tolerance recorded (28-42 °C). experiment, 100% cumulative mortality reached after 4 days 40 °C, 50% 34 36 °C. Lower treatments (28 32 °C) remained below throughout experiment. Cumulative exposure 12 hours 42 24 Mussels exposed 38 5.5 days. While range nearing mussels' limits when continually exposed, have behavioral physiological adaptive strategies that enable them mitigate stress, extending their experiment organs designed descending levels simulating modest RSLR rates (~5mm yr-1) for next 30 years increasing mussel densities based on previous surveys (0, 254, 509, 1018 individuals m- 2). We measured variables plant growth biweekly through growing season quantified final Spartina alterniflora biomass 120 S. productivity increased associated density. However, inundation resulted reduced this reduction not offset by presence mussels. Combined, conclusions from both provide support potential utility G. granosissima/S. living a possible tool under current conditions, however, function could be limited our continues change.

Language: Английский

Mangrove Biodiversity and Conservation: Setting Key Functional Groups and Risks of Climate-Induced Functional Disruption DOI Creative Commons
Alexander Cesar Ferreira,

Elizabeth C. Ashton,

Raymond D. Ward

et al.

Diversity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(7), P. 423 - 423

Published: July 19, 2024

Climate change (CC) represents an increasing threat to mangroves worldwide and can amplify impacts caused by local anthropogenic activities. The direct effects of CC on mangrove forests have been extensively discussed, but indirect such as the alteration ecological processes driven specific functional groups biota are poorly investigated. Ecological roles key (FGs) in from Atlantic–Caribbean–East Pacific (ACEP) Indo-West (IWP) regions reviewed, mediated these FGs explored. Disruption processes, FGs, reinforce loss functionality further degradation forests. Biogeochemistry mediator microbiotas soil, bioturbators, especially semiterrestrial crabs (Ocypodoids Grapsoids) herbivores (crustaceans Insects), would be most affected FG both regions. Effects climate vary regionally function combination drivers, eroding biodiversity resilience, impairing predictability ecosystem behaviour. This means that public policies manage conserve mangroves, well rehabilitation/restoration programs, should take into consideration pressures response pressures.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Characterising Sex-Specific Metabolite Differences in New Zealand Geoduck (Panopea zelandica) Using LC-MS/MS Metabolomics DOI Creative Commons
Leonie Venter, Andrea C. Alfaro, Jeremie Zander Lindeque

et al.

Animals, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 860 - 860

Published: March 17, 2025

Geoduck aquaculture is becoming a key component in meeting international market demand, given the natural and regulatory restrictions on wild geoduck supply. clams are not sexually dimorphic, making it practically unfeasible to distinguish between males females prior spawning event. To facilitate increased production of geoduck, better understanding reproductive biology associated targeted bio-markers required. In this study, metabolomics was utilised as research tool metabolites related male female New Zealand (Panopea zelandica), gill muscle samples collected from broodstock individuals housed an experimental hatchery. A total 17 were detected, showing significant differences sexes. The findings indicate that with lipid biosynthesis support functions. An increase carbohydrate-linked metabolic pathways detected arguably sustain sperm production. Taurine has been reported biomarker bivalves other studies confirmed within elevation adductor tissue. Moreover, had purine pyrimidine biosynthesis, supporting energy needs. This study provides useful sex biomarkers for future breeding strategies P. zelandica.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Foraging in heterogeneous landscapes: variation in movement patterns of a tropical sand-bubbler crab DOI
Tin Yan Hui, Gray A. Williams

Behavioral Ecology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 34(1), P. 76 - 88

Published: Nov. 22, 2022

Abstract Acquiring food in heterogeneous landscapes presents a challenge to many foragers, as searching for an optimal manner is difficult spatially and temporally variable environments. Investigating individual foraging patterns can elucidate how environmental variations at different scales constrain or select energy-optimizing movements, which inform conservation management strategies by identifying spatio-temporal species’ habitat use. To test such movements vary with conditions, we investigated of the deposit-feeding sand-bubbler crab, Scopimera intermedia Balss, 1934 multiple spatial temporal on soft sediment shores Hong Kong. On broad, annual, scale crabs produced tracks length foraged over areas around their burrows between hot cool seasons. Although were slower more restricted during season, probably due low temperatures, season larger but limited increasing conspecific interactions. Over smaller make movement decisions, parameters turning angle speed variable, even within excursions. Such appeared be responses small-scale patches, resulted employing modes. This context-dependent strategy enables feed longer time food-rich patches compared fixed is, therefore, critical species living environments intertidal sediments, where distribution constrained tide.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Superior performance of a trailing edge low-latitude population of an intertidal marine invertebrate DOI Creative Commons
Jeffrey S. Levinton,

Brooke Arena,

Riley C. Pena

et al.

Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 563, P. 151896 - 151896

Published: March 8, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Can Gulf Ribbed Mussels Enhance Coastal Restoration Projects in a Future with Climate Change? DOI Open Access

Skylar R. Liner

Published: July 26, 2023

Living shorelines present one restoration approach using biotic elements (via ecosystem engineers) to stabilize and increase valuable habitat. Gulf ribbed mussels (Geukensia granosissima) are important engineers within brackish salt marshes in the northern of Mexico, can nutrient availability, enhance marsh vegetation production, potentially improve shoreline stability. It is unknown whether will maintain these functions as future climate change predicts increases temperature water level, which may exceed mussel's tolerance. A field survey conducted during summer 2022 identified daily maximum at surface, where naturally occur, was 2 °C higher than adjacent temperatures experienced twice variation range. In contrast, sub-surface tracked closely with temperatures. Two lab experiments explored acclimated acute thermal tolerance recorded (28-42 °C). experiment, 100% cumulative mortality reached after 4 days 40 °C, 50% 34 36 °C. Lower treatments (28 32 °C) remained below throughout experiment. Cumulative exposure 12 hours 42 24 Mussels exposed 38 5.5 days. While range nearing mussels' limits when continually exposed, have behavioral physiological adaptive strategies that enable them mitigate stress, extending their experiment organs designed descending levels simulating modest RSLR rates (~5mm yr-1) for next 30 years increasing mussel densities based on previous surveys (0, 254, 509, 1018 individuals m- 2). We measured variables plant growth biweekly through growing season quantified final Spartina alterniflora biomass 120 S. productivity increased associated density. However, inundation resulted reduced this reduction not offset by presence mussels. Combined, conclusions from both provide support potential utility G. granosissima/S. living a possible tool under current conditions, however, function could be limited our continues change.

Language: Английский

Citations

0