The Significance of Probiotics in Aquaculture: A Review of Research Trend and Latest Scientific Findings
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 242 - 242
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Millions
of
people
around
the
world
rely
on
aquaculture
as
a
major
source
food.
In
recent
few
years,
probiotics
have
gained
considerable
attention
an
alternative
agent
to
antibiotics.
They
been
shown
play
important
role
in
improving
species
through
different
mechanisms,
mainly
disease
management,
their
growth
performance,
and
water
quality.
Consequently,
this
review
aimed
identify
key
areas
research
global
literature
about
influence
based
selected
keywords
“aquaculture”
AND
“probiotics”
“growth
performance”
“disease
resistance”
(APGD).
The
meta-data
published
were
extracted
from
Web
Science
(WoS)
database
23
December
2024,
then
co-authors,
countries,
analyzed
visualized
using
VOSviewer
(v.
1.6.20).
search
found
remarkable
number
documents,
which
included
175
APGD
documents.
results
bibliometric
analysis
reveal
substantial
increase
publication
documents
2019
2024.
Asia,
particularly
China
(32.3%
documents),
has
emerged
leader
publications,
followed
by
Iran
(8.67%),
India
(8.01%),
Malaysia
(7.5%),
Spain
respectively.
Keyword
revealed
prevalence
resistance
(length
=
1793),
(1348),
(1169),
performance
(913)
most
impactful
WoS
database.
This
could
indicate
that
focused
relationships.
addition,
extensive
showed
demonstrated
efficacy
feed
utilization
efficiency,
prevention,
quality
management
various
under
systems
when
used
or
additives
for
30–90
days.
It
can
be
concluded
Asia
is
lead
continent
research,
with
significant
last
5
years.
Probiotics
played
aquatic
species.
aims
provide
valuable
insight
into
use
highlights
need
further
fully
understand
benefits
mechanisms
action.
Language: Английский
Enterococcus faecium supplementation: impacts on growth and health of Pikeperch (Sander lucioperca)
Annals of Animal Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 8, 2025
Abstract
Sustainable
development
of
aquaculture
requires
exploring
strategies
to
enhance
fish
growth
and
welfare.
This
study
assessed
the
probiotic
potential
Enterococcus
faecium
on
growth,
immunity,
gut
microbiota
farmed
Sander
lucioperca
(Gilan,
Iran).
For
this
purpose,
180
(14.5±0.5
g)
were
distributed
into
12
tanks
fed
4%
their
biomass
with
four
experimental
diets,
including
a
basal
diet
(C),
kanamycin
aesculin
azide
(CP),
diets
supplemented
10
(EF1)
8
(EF2)
CFU/g
E.
for
60
days.
Results
showed
significantly
higher
weight
gain
specific
rate
values
in
from
EF1
EF2
groups
compared
other
treatments
(P<0.05).
In
addition,
feed
conversion
ratio
(0.89±0.05)
(0.83±0.07)
was
lower
than
control
group
(1.56±0.05),
indicating
utilization
efficiency
probiotic-fed
Regarding
serum
biochemical
parameters,
no
significant
changes
observed
cholesterol,
triglyceride,
albumin
levels,
while
total
protein
glucose
levels
highest
Fish
exhibited
lysozyme
activity,
IgM
level,
complement
activity
(C3
C4)
ALP
(alkaline
phosphatase),
ALT
(alanine
transaminase),
AST
(aspartate
aminotransferase)
activities
treatments.
Finally,
number
lactic
acid
bacteria
(LAB)
intestinal
tract
greater
that
groups.
Along
increase
bacterial
count
LAB
gut,
it
is
concluded
at
can
improve
performance
immune
parameters
S.
lucioperca.
Language: Английский
Fermentation of Sargassum ilicifolium with Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Enhances Growth, Immunity, and Gene Expression in Rainbow Trout Before and After Challenge with Streptococcus iniae
Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 15, 2025
Language: Английский