Identifying Semaphorin 3C as a Biomarker for Sarcopenia and Coronary Artery Disease Via Bioinformatics and Machine Learning
Ran Shu,
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Zhuoqi Li,
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Xitong Lin
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et al.
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
131, P. 105762 - 105762
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Associations Between Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Incident Sarcopenia in Prospective Cohort Studies
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 313 - 313
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
The
loss
of
skeletal
muscle
mass
and
strength,
known
as
sarcopenia,
is
prevalent
in
older
adults
linked
to
an
increased
risk
disability,
frailty,
early
mortality.
Muscle
health
crucial
for
the
functionality
independence
adults.
As
aging
population
continuously
grows,
finding
cost-effective
strategies
preventing
treating
sarcopenia
important
public
priority.
While
nutrition
recognized
a
key
factor
development
its
role
condition
still
under
investigation.
In
recent
decades,
nutritional
research
has
shifted
from
focus
on
individual
nutrients
or
healthy
foods
examining
combination
dietary
patterns,
along
with
their
potential
synergistic
antagonistic
effects.
A
balanced
diet
regular
participation
physical
activity
are
essential
maintaining
musculoskeletal
health.
One
eating
patterns
greatest
evidence
multiple
benefits
Mediterranean
diet,
which
also
been
positive
effects
function
observational
studies.
However,
there
lack
intervention
This
review
explores
updated
longitudinal
prospective
studies
associations
between
adherence
order
promote
preventive
aging.
Language: Английский
Association between urinary volatile organic compound metabolites and sarcopenia in the US general population: a cross-sectional NHANES study from 2011 to 2018
Wei Tang,
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Tuotuo Chen,
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Zixuan Luo
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et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 28, 2025
Volatile
organic
compound
(VOC)
is
a
prevalent
form
of
pollutant
that
has
been
linked
to
various
human
ailments,
yet
their
connection
sarcopenia
remains
uncertain.
This
study
seeks
examine
the
potential
association
between
exposure
mixtures
metabolites
volatile
compounds
(mVOCs)
and
sarcopenia,
while
also
investigating
mediating
effects
oxidative
stress
inflammation.
Data
from
2011-2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
were
utilized
for
analysis
relationship
mVOCs
through
logistic
regression.
The
least
absolute
shrinkage
selection
operator
(LASSO)
regression
model
was
employed
identify
key
mVOCs,
quantile-g
computation
(qgcomp)
bayesian
kernel
machine
(BKMR)
models
mVOC
sarcopenia.
Potential
factors
explored
analysis.
Of
2908
participants
included
in
study,
246
individuals
(8.5%)
found
have
Logistic
revealed
five
urinary
VOC
positively
correlated
with
an
increased
risk
identified
LASSO
method
further
analyzed
using
qgcomp,
which
showed
47%
average
increase
when
exposed
mixture
(OR
=
1.47,
95%
CI
1.14-1.91).
Four
components
(DHBMA,
3HPMA,
ATCA
3,4MHA)
largest
weight.
BKMR
results
confirm
this
joint
association.
Furthermore,
Mediation
inflammation
mediate
In
conclusion,
our
provides
evidence
suggesting
heightened
potentially
serving
as
mediators
relationship.
It
recommended
additional
cohort
studies
be
conducted
validate
these
findings.
Language: Английский