Proline Content, Physiological and Agronomic Characters of Rice (Oryza sativa cv. Inpari Unsoed 79 Agritan) under Treated with PGPR in Saline Medium DOI Creative Commons

Purwanto Purwanto,

Eka Oktaviani,

Ni Wayan Anik Leana

et al.

E3S Web of Conferences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 444, P. 04034 - 04034

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Tidal areas near the coastline are prone to salinity impacts as a negative impact of seawater intrusion which causes dissolved salt levels increase. The biological approach using PGPR is an environmentally friendly approach. aim study was examine effectiveness useful bacteria from saline soils increase resistance rice plants stress. research carried out April October 2022 in Lab. Agronomy & Horticulture Faperta UNSOED. This experimental liquid culture techniques for cultivating AB Mix media. design used randomized block with three replications. treatments were included Control (P0), Acinetobacter junii (P1), Bacillus tropicus (P2), schindleri (P3), Pseudomonas stutzeri (P4), altitudinis (P5), cereus (P6), dan subtilis (P7). results showed that Diazotrophic Bacteria inoculation can by increasing proline production, net assimilation rates and relative growth rates. schindleri, potential N2 fixing bacterial strains yield under conditions. Treatment able provide highest grain yields reaching 16.95 g/plant.

Language: Английский

Soil salinization in agriculture: Mitigation and adaptation strategies combining nature-based solutions and bioengineering DOI Creative Commons
Paolo Tarolli, Jian Luo, Edward Park

et al.

iScience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(2), P. 108830 - 108830

Published: Jan. 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

84

Effect of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on photosynthesis and physiology of Raphanus sativus L. under salinity stress DOI Creative Commons
Lovely Mahawar, Marek Živčák, Mária Barboričová

et al.

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 206, P. 108281 - 108281

Published: Dec. 24, 2023

The study evaluates the impact of two metal oxide nanoparticles: copper (CuO) and zinc (ZnO) on growth physiology Raphanus sativus L. (radish) under salinity stress. Fifteen days old seedlings R. were subjected to different concentrations salt stress (0 mM, 150 300 mM NaCl) alone in interaction with 100 mgL

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Zinc oxide nanoparticles foliar use and arbuscular mycorrhiza inoculation retrieved salinity tolerance in Dracocephalum moldavica L. by modulating growth responses and essential oil constituents DOI Creative Commons

Zahra Ghaffari Yaichi,

Mohammad Bagher Hassanpouraghdam, Farzad Rasouli

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

The production of medicinal plants under stressful environments offers an alternative to meet the requirements sustainable agriculture. action mycorrhizal fungus; Funneliformis mosseae and zinc in stimulating growth stress tolerance is intriguing area research. current study evaluated combined use nano-zinc fungus on physiochemical responses Dracocephalum moldavica salinity stress. employed a factorial based completely randomized design with three replications. treatments were different levels (0, 50, 100 mM NaCl), two mycorrhiza application (0 5 g kg− 1 soil), foliar spraying nano oxide 1000 ppm). Salinity decreased photosynthetic pigments content, SPAD value, chlorophyll fluorescence data (Fm, Fv, Fv/Fm). Plant dry weight, Na+ essential oil content significantly higher at 50 + co-application oxide. Electrolyte leakage increased salt stress, while inoculation compensated for trait. main constituents geranyl acetate, nerol, geranial, geraniol, viridiflorol, hexadecane, humulene, germacrene D. Energy metabolism demonstrates effectiveness treatment combinations promoting biosynthesis accumulation components. overall results more comprehensive field-based studies would be advisable extension section utilize marginal salty lands reliable valuable plant.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Effects of the salinity-temperature interaction on seed germination and early seedling development: a comparative study of crop and weed species DOI Creative Commons
Nebojša Nikolić, Aurora Ghirardelli, Michela Schiavon

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Sept. 22, 2023

Abstract Background Weeds represent a great constraint for agricultural production due to their remarkable adaptability and ability compete with crops. Climate change exacerbates the abiotic stresses that plants encounter. Therefore, studying plant responses adverse conditions is extremely important. Here, response saline stress at different temperatures of three weed species ( Chenopodium album , Echinochloa crus-galli Portulaca oleracea ) crops (maize, soybean rice) was investigated. Results The germination percentage notably decreased as salinity low increased. In contrast, maize rice consistently maintained high percentage, particularly when subjected levels. Regarding species, C. not significantly affected by salinity, but it in E. P. increasing salinity. mean time all increased especially lower temperatures. This effect most pronounced . exhibited significant reduction stem growth temperatures, while less reduced under similar conditions. Conclusion study showed successful did ensure early development emphasizes species-specific nature temperature-salinity interaction, perhaps influenced intraspecific variability. Increasing levels negatively impacted seedling yet higher partially alleviated these effects.

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Unlocking the Potential of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria to Enhance Drought Tolerance in Egyptian Wheat (Triticum aestivum) DOI Open Access
Mahmoud A. Salem,

Menattallah A. Ismail,

Khaled Radwan

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(11), P. 4605 - 4605

Published: May 29, 2024

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) represent a promising strategy for enhancing plant resilience and yields under drought-stress conditions. This study isolated characterized PGPR from wheat rhizosphere soil in Egypt. Four strains were evaluated an array of traits, including IAA production, biofilm formation, siderophore nitrogen fixation, ACC deaminase activity, phosphate solubilization, antagonistic potential. Molecular identification via 16S rRNA sequencing classified three isolates (MMH101, MMH102, MMH103) within the Bacillus genus one isolate (MMH104) as Myroides sp. Greenhouse experiments examined effects inoculation on drought-stressed Egyptian cultivar, Gimmeza-9. Wheat plants inoculated with showed dramatic improvements growth parameters stress tolerance indicators compared to non-inoculated controls when subjected 10-day drought period, rugosus (MMH101) resulting increases 61.8% fresh biomass, 77.2% dry 108.5% shoot length, 134.9% root length. treatments also elevated chlorophyll proline content while reducing malondialdehyde levels. The findings demonstrate effectiveness morphology, physiology, wheat. Isolated hold promise biofertilizers improving cereal productivity water-deficit

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Physiological and molecular mechanisms of exogenous salicylic acid in enhancing salt tolerance in tobacco seedlings by regulating antioxidant defence system and gene expression DOI Creative Commons
Xiliang Song, Jian Chen,

Can Xu

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

Salt stress has emerged as a predominant abiotic factor that jeopardizes global crop growth and yield. The plant hormone salicylic acid (SA) notable potential in mitigating salt toxicity, yet its mechanism enhancing the salinity tolerance of tobacco plants is not well explored. This study aimed to assess benefits exogenous SA application (1.0 mM) on seedlings subjected saline soil conditions. foliar spray partially mitigated these salt-induced effects, evidenced by reduction malondialdehyde content, improvements leaf K+/Na+ ratios, pigment biosynthesis, electron transport efficiency under NaCl stress. Additionally, increased contents total phenolic compound soluble protein 16.2% 28.7% alleviate NaCl-induced oxidative damage. Under stressed conditions, activities antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, peroxidase 4.2%~14.4% sprayed seedlings. Exogenous also glutathione levels reduced their forms increasing reductase, monodehydroascorbate reductase dehydroascorbate reductase. qRT-PCR analysis revealed key genes regulating carbon assimilation, system ascorbate-glutathione cycle were activated conditions Our elucidates physiological molecular mechanisms provides practical basis for improvement environments.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Bacillus subtilis ER-08, a multifunctional plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium, promotes the growth of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) plants under salt and drought stress DOI Creative Commons

Margi Patel,

Shaikhul Islam, Fohad Mabood Husain

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Aug. 24, 2023

Sustainable agriculture and meeting the world's food needs face considerable obstacles from abiotic stresses such as soil salinity drought. This critical issue was addressed by our current study, which sought to uncover multi-trait bioinoculants hostile ecosystems that could help mitigate drought at same time.The Bacillus subtilis ER-08 (BST) strain isolated halotolerant plant Fagonia cretica collected Little Rann of Kachchh, India. Various biochemical molecular approaches were applied for detailed characterization BST isolate.The isolate demonstrated notable growth-promoting qualities. Fenugreek seed biopriming performed using isolate. The effect treatment on fenugreek developmental indices well alleviation examined under greenhouse conditions. produced 83.7 g ml-1 gibberellins (GA3) 176.1 indole-3 acetic acid. Moreover, hydrogen cyanide, siderophore, exopolysaccharides (EPS), ammonia, cellulase, protease, pectinase, chitinase also strain. Interestingly, 52% Fusarium oxysporum mycelial growth suppressed in vitro Furthermore, isolates functioned several stress conditions, instance, (4 6 ds m-1), pH (5, 7, 9), (PEG6000 10%, 20%, 30%), temperature (25°C, 35°C, 37°C, 55°C). study indicates might serve an effective bio-inoculant minimizing detrimental effects stresses.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Penicillium chrysogenum strain 34-P promotes plant growth and improves initial development of maize under saline conditions DOI
Rodrigo Mattos Silva Galeano, Samanta Monção Silva,

Murilo Kioshi Aquino Yonekawa

et al.

Rhizosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26, P. 100710 - 100710

Published: May 23, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Halotolerant Enterobacter asburiae A103 isolated from the halophyte Salix linearistipularis: genomic analysis and growth-promoting effects on Medicago sativa under alkali stress DOI

Yulin Li,

Mengya Gao,

Weiting Zhang

et al.

Microbiological Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 289, P. 127909 - 127909

Published: Sept. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

A global review of the impacts of saltwater intrusion on soils and ecosystems DOI
Pinki Mondal, Manan Sarupria, Matthew Walter

et al.

Advances in agronomy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0