Chaenothecopsis xishuiensis sp. nov. to Science and Lecanora pseudargentata Newly Reported from China DOI Creative Commons
Min Li,

Yanhu Ju,

Zefeng Jia

et al.

Diversity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 893 - 893

Published: July 28, 2023

In order to provide data for lichenologists studying taxonomy, Chaenothecopsis xishuiensis is supported and proposed as a new species from China based on phenotypic, molecular, metabolite data. It characterised by leprose thallus, single, conical hemispherical apothecia, nonbranching stipe, cylindrical, eight-spored asci, nonseptate brown spores, this lichenised fungus contains atranorin zeorin in the thallus. addition, Lecanora pseudargentata reported first time record China. This red-brown dark apothecial discs, nonseptate, hyaline presence of gangaleoidin. The biological activity its lichen substances discussed.

Language: Английский

Phosphorus limitation promotes soil carbon storage in a boreal forest exposed to long‐term nitrogen fertilization DOI Creative Commons

Étienne Richy,

Tania Fort, Iñaki Odriozola

et al.

Global Change Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 30(9)

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Forests play a crucial role in global carbon cycling by absorbing and storing significant amounts of atmospheric dioxide. Although boreal forests contribute to approximately 45% the total forest sink, tree growth soil sequestration are constrained nutrient availability. Here, we examine if long-term input enhances productivity whether this leads storage or stimulated microbial decomposition organic matter limits accumulation. Over six decades, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium were supplied Pinus sylvestris-dominated forest. We found that nitrogen fertilization alone together with and/or phosphorus increased biomass production 50% 65% compared unfertilized plots. However, nonlinear relationship observed between stock across treatments suggests regulation. When was co-applied it acidified soil, fungal biomass, altered community composition, enhanced biopolymer degradation capabilities. While no evidence competition ectomycorrhizal saprotrophic fungi has been observed, key functional groups potential reduce stocks identified. In contrast, when added without because activity likely limited conclusion, addition may warming mitigation, but effect is context dependent.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Mulching of post-harvest residues and delayed planting improves fungal biodiversity in South African Eucalyptus plantations and enhances plantation productivity DOI Creative Commons
T. K. Bose, Jolanda Roux, Louis Titshall

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 210, P. 106091 - 106091

Published: April 9, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
A comprehensive review on ecological and bio-chemical significance of Hypotrachyna subg. Everniastrum DOI Creative Commons
Suman Prakash Pradhan,

Bishal Lamsal,

Chitra Bahadur Baniya

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(10), P. e43089 - e43089

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Diversity and novel lineages of black yeasts in Chaetothyriales from freshwater sediments in Spain DOI Creative Commons
Daniel Torres-Garcia, Dania García, Martina Réblová

et al.

Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 51(1), P. 194 - 228

Published: Nov. 9, 2023

Black yeasts comprise a group of

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Research Advances in Taxonomy, Phylogeny, Ecology, and Distribution of the Genus Cladophialophora DOI Open Access
Tanapol Thitla, Jaturong Kumla, Surapong Khuna

et al.

Chiang Mai Journal of Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 51(1), P. 1 - 23

Published: Dec. 25, 2023

The genus Cladophialophora was established in 1980. Prior to this study, a total of 63 species had been validated and assigned genus. members have recognized as human pathogens that cause chromoblastomycosis various other skin diseases. Beyond its pathogenic role, some are associated with range lifestyles, phytopathogens, endophytic fungi, saprobic rock-inhabiting lichenicolous fungi. In we present background information recent research progress regarding the by elucidating taxonomic history, diversity, classification outline, ecology, geographical distribution. Additionally, phylogenetic placement has updated based on multi-gene analyses. Moreover, issues perspectives summarized. This article provides researchers valuable increases understanding Cladophialophora, which will be useful for further (taxonomy, phylogeny, distribution, ecological roles medical fields)

Language: Английский

Citations

1
A Comprehensive Review on Ecological and Bio-Chemical Significance of Hypotrachyna Subg. Everniastrum DOI
Suman Prakash Pradhan,

Bishal Lamsal,

Chitra Bahadur Baniya

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Hypotrachyna subgenus Evenisatrum, a genus under the family Parmeliaceae comprising ca. 230 species worldwide has long evolutionary history for taxonomic classification. In this review, we aimed to document and highlight important findings on subg. Everniastrum as ecological indicator, source of bioactive secondary metabolites, biological candidate different pharmacological significance. Different are well-established candidates monitoring environmental pollution ecosystem health. Several studies biomonitoring atmospheric pollutants such nitrogen, sulfur, metal ions along with physico-chemical proxies photosynthetic abilities pigmentation. Further, copious research were focused isolation identification metabolites atranorin, chloroatranorin, salazinic acids, hypotrachynin, usnic acid, hypotrachynic etc. Moreover, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, antifungal, enzyme inhibition activities crude pure isolates also well reported. general, inventory preparation concentrated in Europe America, while assessment bio-chemical potential was predominant Asian context. The detailed mechanism actions that shape scope indication biochemical yet be explored. So, molecular chemical characterization their utilization elucidating functional traits crucial fully understand responses towards stresses prioritizing effectiveness.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Cladophialophora guangxiense sp. nov., a New Species of Dark Septate Endophyte, Mitigates Tomato Bacterial Wilt and Growth Promotion Activities DOI Creative Commons

Xi-hong Wei,

Yanyan Long,

Yanlu Chen

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 2771 - 2771

Published: Nov. 22, 2024

Bacterial wilt of tomatoes, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, is a significant soilborne disease that often causes reductions in the yield tomatoes. Dark septate endophytic fungi (DSE) represent potential biocontrol agents against plant pathogens can also enhance growth. To collect DSE with for biocontrol, fungus Cladophialophora guangxiense HX2 was isolated from rhizosphere soil sugarcane Hengzhou Guangxi Province, China, and novel species identified based on morphological properties DNA sequence analysis. C. demonstrated controlling effect 76.7% tomato bacterial promoted 0.5-fold increase seedling height. It colonized roots, enhancing activity antioxidant defensive enzyme systems. Transcriptomic qPCR approaches were used to study induction response strain infection comparing gene expression profiles. Gene ontology (GO) Kyoto Encyclopedia Genome (KEGG) pathway enrichment revealed tomatoes produce salicylic acid metabolism, ethylene-activated signaling, photosynthesis, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis infection. The IAA4 (3.5-fold change), ERF1 Hqt (1.5-fold change) substantially enhanced Hsc 70 (0.5-fold significantly reduced treatment group. This provides theoretical foundation further investigation into as biological agent prevention control wilt.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The cytotoxic potential of polyphenols extracted from eight lichen species and their antioxidant activity against the cancer cell lines DOI

Łukasz Furmanek,

Natalia Żurek, Ireneusz Kapusta

et al.

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 103424 - 103424

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Chaenothecopsis xishuiensis sp. nov. to Science and Lecanora pseudargentata Newly Reported from China DOI Creative Commons
Min Li,

Yanhu Ju,

Zefeng Jia

et al.

Diversity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 893 - 893

Published: July 28, 2023

In order to provide data for lichenologists studying taxonomy, Chaenothecopsis xishuiensis is supported and proposed as a new species from China based on phenotypic, molecular, metabolite data. It characterised by leprose thallus, single, conical hemispherical apothecia, nonbranching stipe, cylindrical, eight-spored asci, nonseptate brown spores, this lichenised fungus contains atranorin zeorin in the thallus. addition, Lecanora pseudargentata reported first time record China. This red-brown dark apothecial discs, nonseptate, hyaline presence of gangaleoidin. The biological activity its lichen substances discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

0