The Portfolio Diet and HbA1c in Adults Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Patient-Level Pooled Analysis of Two Randomized Dietary Trials DOI Open Access
Meaghan E Kavanagh, Songhee Back, Victoria Chen

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(17), P. 2817 - 2817

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

The Portfolio Diet, a dietary pattern of cholesterol-lowering foods, is also rich in low glycemic index (GI) foods. While strong evidence supports clinically meaningful reductions cholesterol, on the relationship between Diet and diabetes management lacking.

Language: Английский

International expert consensus on the current status and future prospects of artificial intelligence in metabolic and bariatric surgery DOI Creative Commons
Mohammad Kermansaravi, Sonja Chiappetta, Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: March 18, 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of medicine, including surgical science and practice. The evolution AI from rule-based systems to advanced machine learning deep algorithms has opened new avenues for its application in metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS). potential enhance various aspects MBS, education training, decision-making, procedure planning, cost time efficiency, optimization techniques, outcome complication prediction, patient education, access care. However, concerns persist regarding reliability AI-generated decisions associated ethical considerations. This study aims establish a consensus on role MBS using modified Delphi method. A panel 68 leading surgeons 35 countries participated this consensus-building process, providing expert insights into integration MBS. Of 28 statements evaluated, at least 70% was achieved all, with 25 reaching first round remaining three second round. Experts agreed that evaluation skills by objective, detailed assessments, enabling personalized feedback, accelerating curve. Most experts also recognized AI's identifying qualified candidates referrals, helping selection, addressing specific clinical questions. were raised about overreliance recommendations. emphasized need guidelines governing use inclusion decision-making within consent process. Furthermore, results suggest should become an essential component future training. Advancements AI-driven robotics AI-integrated genomic applications identified as promising developments could significantly shape

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Acceptability of a Web-Based Health App (PortfolioDiet.app) to Translate a Nutrition Therapy for Cardiovascular Disease in High-Risk Adults: Mixed Methods Randomized Ancillary Pilot Study DOI Creative Commons
Meaghan E Kavanagh, Laura Chiavaroli,

Selina Mae Quibrantar

et al.

JMIR Cardio, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9, P. e58124 - e58124

Published: March 28, 2025

Background The Portfolio Diet is a dietary pattern for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk reduction with 5 key categories including nuts and seeds; plant protein from specific food sources; viscous fiber sterols; plant-derived monounsaturated fatty acid sources. To enhance implementation of the Diet, we developed PortfolioDiet.app, an automated, web-based, multicomponent, patient-facing health app that was psychological theory. Objective We aimed to evaluate effect PortfolioDiet.app on adherence its acceptability among adults high CVD over 12 weeks. Methods Potential participants evidence atherosclerosis minimum one additional factor in ongoing trial were invited participate remote web-based ancillary study by email. Eligible randomized 1:1 ratio using concealed computer-generated allocation sequence group or control Adherence assessed weighed 7-day diet records at baseline weeks clinical Score, ranging 0 25. Acceptability evaluated multifaceted approach, usability through System Usability Scale 100, score >70 being considered acceptable, qualitative analysis open-ended questions NVivo 12. Results In total, 41 main join email, which 15 agreed, 14 (8 intervention 6 group) completed study. At baseline, both groups mean Score 13.2 (SD 3.7; 13.2/25, 53%) 13.7 5.8; 13.7/25, 55%) groups, respectively. After weeks, there tendency increase 1.25 2.8; 1.25/25, 5%) 0.19 4.4; 0.19/25, 0.8%) points group, respectively, no difference between (P=.62). Participants used average 18 14) days per month rated as usable (System 80.9, SD 17.3). Qualitative analyses identified 4 themes (user engagement, usability, external factors, added components), complemented quantitative data obtained. Conclusions Although higher found this small However, demonstrates high-risk may reinforce dietitian advice follow when it part management. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02481466; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02481466

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Metabolomic profiling of a cholesterol lowering plant-based diet from two randomized controlled feeding trials DOI

A. R. Glenn,

Anne‐Julie Tessier, Meaghan E Kavanagh

et al.

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 22, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Portfolio diet and LDL-C in a young, multiethnic cohort: cross-sectional analyses with cumulative exposure modeling DOI Creative Commons
Victoria Chen, Laura Chiavaroli, Andrea J. Glenn

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: May 13, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The Portfolio Diet and HbA1c in Adults Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Patient-Level Pooled Analysis of Two Randomized Dietary Trials DOI Open Access
Meaghan E Kavanagh, Songhee Back, Victoria Chen

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(17), P. 2817 - 2817

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

The Portfolio Diet, a dietary pattern of cholesterol-lowering foods, is also rich in low glycemic index (GI) foods. While strong evidence supports clinically meaningful reductions cholesterol, on the relationship between Diet and diabetes management lacking.

Language: Английский

Citations

1