
Cells, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 668 - 668
Published: May 2, 2025
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are currently recommended in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) to reduce serum glucose levels. Moreover, robust evidence has clearly demonstrated their beneficial cardiovascular and renal effects, making this class of drugs pivotal for the treatment T2D, especially when complicated by diabetic kidney disease or heart failure. However, several other comorbidities frequently encountered T2D beyond these long-term complications, internal medicine setting. For some comorbidities, such as MAFLD cognitive impairment, association is increasingly recognized, hypothesis a common pathophysiologic background, whereas, others, coincident epidemiology linked ageing populations, including that subjects, may be advocated. In effort personalizing treatment, on potential effects SGLT2i different clinical conditions accumulating. The purpose narrative review update current literature settings glycaemic control, elucidate molecular mechanisms which they exert effects.
Language: Английский