Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Acute
liver
injury
is
a
severe
and
potentially
life-threatening
condition.
Currently,
there
are
no
specific
effective
treatments
available.
HDAC6
has
been
identified
as
promising
strategy
for
treating
ALI
by
inhibiting
necrosis
inflammation.
In
this
study,
series
of
pyrazole
derivatives
were
designed
to
specifically
target
HDAC6,
among
which
compound
The Prostate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
Abstract
Background
Metastatic
castration‐resistant
prostate
cancer
(CRPC),
the
most
refractory
cancer,
inevitably
progresses
and
becomes
unresponsive
to
hormone
therapy,
revealing
a
pressing
unmet
need
for
this
disease.
Novel
agents
targeting
HDAC6
microtubule
dynamics
can
be
potential
anti‐CRPC
strategy.
Methods
Cell
proliferation
was
examined
in
CRPC
PC‐3
DU‐145
cells
using
sulforhodamine
B
assay
anchorage‐dependent
colony
formation
assay.
Flow
cytometric
analysis
of
propidium
iodide
staining
used
determine
cell‐cycle
progression.
Cell‐based
tubulin
polymerization
confocal
immunofluorescence
microscopic
examination
assembly/disassembly
status.
Protein
expressions
were
determined
Western
blot
analysis.
Results
A
total
82
novel
derivatives
designed
synthesized,
Compound
25202
stood
out,
showing
highest
efficacy
blocking
(IC
50
,
3.5
nM
enzyme
assay;
IC
1.0
μM
antiproliferative
cells),
superior
tubastatin
5.4
assay).
The
selectivity
superiority
validated
by
examining
acetylation
both
α‐tubulin
histone
H3,
detecting
cell
apoptosis
HDACs
activity
assessment.
Notably,
but
not
significantly
decreased
protein
expression.
prolonged
mitotic
arrest
through
detection
cyclin
B1
upregulation,
Cdk1
activation,
phosphoprotein
levels,
Bcl‐2
phosphorylation.
did
mimic
docetaxel
inducing
disrupted
organization.
also
increased
phosphorylation
CDC20,
BUB1,
BUBR1,
indicating
activation
spindle
assembly
checkpoint
(SAC).
Moreover,
profoundly
sensitized
cisplatin‐induced
death
impairment
cisplatin‐evoked
DNA
damage
response
repair
ATR–Chk1
ATM–Chk2
pathways.
Conclusion
data
suggest
that
is
selective
potent
inhibitor.
blocks
interferes
dynamics,
leading
SAC
prolongation
eventually
cause
cells.
Furthermore,
sensitizes
impeding
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Nov. 15, 2022
Gastric
cancer
is
a
common
gastrointestinal
cancer.
Survival
outcome
for
patients
with
the
recurrence
or
metastasis
remains
poor
due
to
lack
of
effective
targeting
drugs.
The
mechanisms
non-histone
acetylation
modifications
are
key
epigenetic
regulations
that
participate
in
various
biological
processes.
HDAC6
mostly
located
cytoplasm
deacetylate
substrates,
which
has
been
identified
as
critical
promoter
many
oncogenic
pathways
cancers,
including
gastric
Nevertheless,
its
inhibitor
not
applied
clinically.
In
this
study,
we
canagliflozin
an
active
HDAC6-targeted
from
FDA-approved
Drug
Library
by
enzymatic
assay.
strong
affinity
compounds
was
further
verified
surface
plasmon
resonance
(SPR)
and
cellular
thermal
shift
assay
(CETSA).
addition,
molecular
docking
showed
could
bind
pocket
form
interactions
residues.
Further
experiments
revealed
effectively
inhibit
migration
epithelial-mesenchymal-transition
(EMT)
cells
vitro
vivo
.
These
results
reveal
novel
finding
potential
be
agent
inhibiting
metastasis.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(16), P. 9378 - 9378
Published: Aug. 19, 2022
Patients
diagnosed
with
metastatic
uveal
melanoma
(MUM)
have
a
poor
survival
prognosis.
Unfortunately
for
this
rare
disease,
there
is
no
known
cure
and
suitable
therapeutic
options
are
limited.
HDAC6
inhibitors
(HDAC6i)
currently
in
clinical
trials
other
cancers
show
potential
beneficial
effects
against
tumor
cell
vitro
vivo.
In
MUM
cells,
HDAC6i
an
anti-proliferative
effect
preclinical
xenograft
models.
The
use
of
as
treatment
option
should
be
explored
further.
Therefore,
review
discusses
(1)
what
about
(2)
whether
offer
MUM.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(9), P. e0291779 - e0291779
Published: Sept. 18, 2023
Acetylation
of
lysine
residues
is
an
important
and
common
post-translational
regulatory
mechanism
occurring
on
thousands
non-histone
proteins.
Lysine
deacetylases
(KDACs
or
HDACs)
are
a
family
enzymes
responsible
for
removing
acetylation.
To
identify
the
biological
mechanisms
regulated
by
individual
KDACs,
we
created
HT1080
cell
lines
containing
chromosomal
point
mutations,
which
endogenously
express
either
KDAC6
KDAC8
having
single
inactivated
catalytic
domain.
Engineered
cells
expressing
inactive
KDA6
domains
remained
viable
exhibited
enhanced
acetylation
known
substrate
RNA-seq
analysis
revealed
that
many
changes
in
gene
expression
were
observed
when
KDACs
inactivated,
these
sets
differed
significantly
from
knockdown
knockout
lines.
Using
GO
ontology,
identified
several
critical
processes
associated
specifically
with
activity
others
attributable
to
non-catalytic
interactions.
Treatment
wild-type
KDAC-specific
inhibitors
Tubastatin
A
PCI-34051
resulted
distinct
those
engineered
lines,
validating
this
approach
as
tool
evaluating
in-cell
inhibitor
specificity
identifying
off-target
effects
KDAC
inhibitors.
Probing
functions
specific
using
not
equivalent
doing
so
previously
existing
methods
provides
novel
insight
into
investigating
molecular
cellular
upon
genetic
inactivation.
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
47(10), P. 1734 - 1745
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
Spinal
cord
injury
(SCI),
a
public
health
problem
caused
by
mechanical
injury,
leads
to
secondary
excessive
inflammatory
reactions
and
long-term
damage
neurological
function.
ACY1215
is
highly
selective
histone
deacetylase
6
(HDAC6)
inhibitor
reportedly
has
anti-inflammatory
effects;
however,
its
regulatory
role
in
SCI
not
been
studied.
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
explore
the
preventing
inflammation,
inhibiting
astrogliosis,
enhancing
remyelination
preserving
axons
after
spinal
further
exploring
possible
cellular
signaling
pathways
involved.
First,
lipopolysaccharide
(LPS)
utilized
stimulate
rat
astrocytes
vitro.
Quantitative
RT
(qRT)-PCR
Western
blotting
showed
that
inhibited
expression
glial
fibrillary
acidic
protein
(GFAP),
interleukin-1β
(IL-1β),
interleukin-6
(IL-6),
tumor
necrosis
factor-α
(TNFα)
LPS-activated
astrocytes.
In
addition,
results
could
inhibit
signal
transduction
pathway
nuclear
factor-κB
(NF-κB)
transducer
activator
transcription
3
(STAT3).
vivo,
exert
effects
cytokines,
including
IL-1β,
IL-6,
TNF-α.
Moreover,
repaired
reducing
formation
scars
promoting
nerve
recovery.
summary,
can
NF-κB
STAT3
astrocytes,
reduce
inflammation
ameliorate
SCI.
Our
provide
novel
strategy
for
treatment
Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(1), P. 83 - 91
Published: Dec. 29, 2023
Hypoxia-inducible
factor-1
alpha
(HIF-1α)
is
a
transcription
factor
activated
under
hypoxic
conditions,
and
it
plays
crucial
role
in
cellular
stress
regulation.
While
HIF-1α
activity
essential
normal
tissues,
its
presence
the
tumor
microenvironment
represents
significant
risk
as
can
induce
angiogenesis
confer
resistance
to
anti-cancer
drugs,
thereby
contributing
poor
prognoses.
Typically,
undergoes
rapid
degradation
normoxic
conditions
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Acute
liver
injury
is
a
severe
and
potentially
life-threatening
condition.
Currently,
there
are
no
specific
effective
treatments
available.
HDAC6
has
been
identified
as
promising
strategy
for
treating
ALI
by
inhibiting
necrosis
inflammation.
In
this
study,
series
of
pyrazole
derivatives
were
designed
to
specifically
target
HDAC6,
among
which
compound