The Application and Pathway Regulation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Lung Cancer Treatment: An Exploratory Review DOI Open Access

Jinghan Huang

Qeios, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(5)

Published: May 30, 2024

Lung cancer is one of the cancers with highest mortality rates. Non-small cell lung (NSCLC) accounts for 85% cases and often diagnosed at an advanced stage a poor prognosis. Due to lack effective molecular targets, current clinical cure rate low, recurrence high. Recent studies have found that active components traditional Chinese medicine herbal formulas can inhibit development NSCLC through multiple pathways effectively reducing its metastasis rates, improving treatment side effects, compensating deficiencies in drug resistance. Although treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy achieved better efficacy treating cancer, they still problems complications severe adverse reactions. In recent years, numerous basic confirmed good effects cancer. Traditional has synergistic regulatory effect components, pathways, channels. The monomeric complex mechanisms action determine there are issues unclear related prevention by medicine. There urgent need elucidate intervening from perspective modern medicine, levels biology, network pharmacology, etc. This article systematically summarizes research progress on regulation above-mentioned signaling expression key protein molecules monomers or formulas, aiming clarify progression provide ideas theoretical basis in-depth study application

Language: Английский

Integrative Analysis of Multi-Omics Data to Identify Deregulated Molecular Pathways and Druggable Targets in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia DOI Open Access

Dimitra Mavridou,

Konstantina Psatha,

Michalis Aivaliotis

et al.

Journal of Personalized Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 831 - 831

Published: Aug. 6, 2024

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is the most common B-cell malignancy in Western world, characterized by frequent relapses despite temporary remissions. Our study integrated publicly available proteomic, transcriptomic, and patient survival datasets to identify key differences between healthy CLL samples. We exposed approximately 1000 proteins that differentiate from cancerous cells, with 608 upregulated 415 downregulated cases. Notable include YEATS2 (an epigenetic regulator), PIGR (Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor), SNRPA (a splicing factor), which may serve as prognostic biomarkers for this disease. Key pathways implicated progression involve RNA processing, stress resistance, immune response deficits. Furthermore, we identified three existing drugs-Bosutinib, Vorinostat, Panobinostat-for potential further investigation drug repurposing CLL. also found limited correlation transcriptomic proteomic data, emphasizing importance of proteomics understanding gene expression regulation mechanisms. This generally known disparity highlights once again mRNA levels do not accurately predict protein abundance due many regulatory factors, such degradation, post-transcriptional modifications, differing rates translation. These results demonstrate value integrating omics data uncover deregulated cancer suggest new therapeutic avenues

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Protein-Protein Interaction Networks: Theory, and Applications DOI
Sandeep Tiwari, Arun Kumar Jaiswal, Lucas Gabriel Rodrigues Gomes

et al.

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Small Molecule Inhibitors: Precision Tools Targeting Oncogenic Pathways for Therapeutic Intervention in Cancer DOI
Subhayan Chattopadhyay, Danyal Reyaz,

Shriya Pattabiram

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Strategies for Management and Long-term Surveillance of Pediatric Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: Balancing Efficacy and Quality of Life DOI Open Access

Dahuang Tao

Qeios, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(4)

Published: April 23, 2024

Pediatric differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) presents unique challenges distinct from its adult counterparts, including higher rates of multifocality, regional lymph node involvement, and distant metastases. This article reviews the latest advancements controversies in surgical management, postoperative care, long-term surveillance pediatric DTC, emphasizing importance a tailored approach based on individual risk assessments. The evolving landscape treatment strategies aims to balance imperative effective control with need mitigate adverse effects ensure quality life. review also highlights critical for ongoing research multidisciplinary collaboration refine optimize management protocols this vulnerable population.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The Application and Pathway Regulation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Lung Cancer Treatment: An Exploratory Review DOI Open Access

Jinghan Huang

Qeios, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(5)

Published: May 30, 2024

Lung cancer is one of the cancers with highest mortality rates. Non-small cell lung (NSCLC) accounts for 85% cases and often diagnosed at an advanced stage a poor prognosis. Due to lack effective molecular targets, current clinical cure rate low, recurrence high. Recent studies have found that active components traditional Chinese medicine herbal formulas can inhibit development NSCLC through multiple pathways effectively reducing its metastasis rates, improving treatment side effects, compensating deficiencies in drug resistance. Although treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy achieved better efficacy treating cancer, they still problems complications severe adverse reactions. In recent years, numerous basic confirmed good effects cancer. Traditional has synergistic regulatory effect components, pathways, channels. The monomeric complex mechanisms action determine there are issues unclear related prevention by medicine. There urgent need elucidate intervening from perspective modern medicine, levels biology, network pharmacology, etc. This article systematically summarizes research progress on regulation above-mentioned signaling expression key protein molecules monomers or formulas, aiming clarify progression provide ideas theoretical basis in-depth study application

Language: Английский

Citations

0