Isolation, invitro, invivo anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant potential of Habenaria plantegania Lindl
Inflammopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32(2), P. 1353 - 1369
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Modification of 4-(4-chlorothiophen-2-yl)thiazol-2-amine derivatives for the treatment of analgesia and inflammation: synthesis and in vitro, in vivo, and in silico studies
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Inflammation
is
a
protective
response
to
variety
of
infectious
agents.
To
develop
new
anti-inflammatory
drug,
we
explored
pharmacologically
important
thiazole
scaffold
in
this
study.
In
multi-step
synthetic
approach,
synthesized
seven
derivatives
(
5a
–
5g
).
Initially,
examined
the
vitro
potentials
our
compounds
using
COX-1,
COX-2,
and
5-LOX
enzyme
assays.
After
confirmation,
potential
were
subjected
vivo
analgesic
studies.
The
hot
plate
method
was
used
for
analgesia,
carrageenan-induced
inflammation
also
assayed.
Overall,
all
proved
be
potent
inhibitors
COX-2
compared
celecoxib
(IC
50
0.05
μM),
exhibiting
IC
values
range
0.76–9.01
μM
.Compounds
5b
,
5d
5e
dominant
selective
with
lowest
selectivity
index
(SI)
42,
112,
124,
respectively.
Similarly,
COX-1
assay,
relatively
less
but
still
encouraging.
Standard
aspirin
exhibited
an
value
15.32
μM.
results,
once
again,
23.08
38.46
μM,
zileuton
11.00
Based
on
COX/LOX
SI
potencies,
Compounds
at
concentrations
5,
10,
20
mg/kg
body
weight
significant
animal
models.
Furthermore,
role
various
phlogistic
both
significantly
anti-nociceptive
assay.
molecular
docking
interactions
these
two
target
proteins
COX
LOX
further
strengthened
their
use
pathway
inhibitions.
Language: Английский
Exploring pyrazolines as potential inhibitors of NSP3-macrodomain of SARS-CoV-2: synthesis and in silico analysis
R. R. Joshi,
No information about this author
Harsh Gaikwad,
No information about this author
Bhavana Soge
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
COVID-19
has
proved
to
be
a
global
health
crisis
during
the
pandemic,
and
emerging
JN.1
variant
is
potential
threat.
Therefore,
finding
alternative
antivirals
of
utmost
priority.
In
current
report,
we
present
synthesis
new
anti-viral
pyrazoline
compounds.
Here
report
chemical
scheme
where
β-aryl
β-anilino
ketones
react
with
phenyl
hydrazine
in
potassium
hydroxide
give
corresponding
3,5-diarylpyrazoline.
The
protocol
applicable
variety
β-amino
tolerates
several
functional
groups.
This
method
efficient
proceeds
regioselectivity
since
β-Anilino
group
acts
as
protecting
for
alkenes
chalcones.
We
identified
NSP3-microdomain
(Mac-1)
SARS-CoV-2
putative
target
newly
synthesized
triaryl-2-pyrazoline
molecular
dynamics
simulation-based
free
energy
estimation
suggests
compounds
7a,
7d,
7
g,
7i,
7k,
L
promising
Mac-1
inhibitors.
detailed
structural
inspection
MD
simulation
trajectories
sheds
light
on
involved
Mac-1.
data
presented
here
expected
guide
design
development
better
anti-SARS-CoV-2
therapies.
Language: Английский
Rating of In Vitro Cytotoxicity Activities and Anti-Xanthine Oxidase Activities of Some Non-Proteoneogenic Amino Acid Derivatives by Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Studies
Journal of Molecular Structure,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 142497 - 142497
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Evaluation of Habenaria aitchisonii Reichb. for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antinociceptive effects with in vivo and in silico approaches
Saeed Asiri,
No information about this author
Madeeha Shabnam,
No information about this author
Rehman Zafar
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 19, 2024
Habenaria
aitchisonii
Reichb
was
analyzed
in
this
research,
including
its
chemical
composition
and
vitro
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
acute
oral
toxicity,
antinociceptive
activity.
The
chloroform
ethyl
acetate
fractions
were
found
to
be
the
most
powerful
based
on
analgesic
assays.
toxicity
of
crude
methanolic
extract
determined
before
vivo
studies.
acetic
acid
formalin
tests
used
measure
effect,
potential
mechanisms
involved
antinociception
explored.
carrageenan-induced
paw
edema
test
examine
immediate
anti-inflammatory
many
phlogistic
agents
determine
specific
mechanism.
Furthermore,
for
ex
activities,
mice
sacrificed,
forebrain
isolated,
antioxidant
levels
glutathione
(GSH),
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
thiobarbituric
reactive
substances
(TBARS)
catalase
(CAT)
estimated
using
a
UV
spectrophotometer.
No
seen
at
dosages
up
3,000
mg/kg.
impact
much
higher
than
standard
drug.
Both
inflammatory
neurogenic
phases
experiment
revealed
an
effect
fractions.
In
carrageenan
assays,
fraction
(Ha.Chf)
potent
fraction.
We
further
studied
GC-MS
plant
total
18
compounds.
mechanism,
it
observed
that
Ha.Chf
inhibits
COX-2
as
well
5-LOX
pathways.
results
exhibited
species
is
good
source
phytocomponents
like
germacrone,
which
can
employed
sustainable
natural
therapeutic
agent,
supporting
traditional
use
folk
medicine
conditions
pain.
Language: Английский
Phenolic phytochemistry, in vitro, in silico, in vivo, and mechanistic anti-inflammatory and antioxidant evaluations of Habenaria digitata
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Excessive
and
imbalance
of
free
radicals
within
the
body
lead
to
inflammation.
The
objective
current
research
work
was
explore
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant
potential
isolated
compounds
from
Habenaria
digitata.
In
this
study,
phenolic
were
investigated
for
in
vitro
vivo
along
with
enzyme.
assayed
via
various
enzymes
like
COX-1/2,
5-LOX
ABTS,
DPPH,
H
2
O
radical
enzyme
inhibitory
assay.
These
also
explored
their
activity
examining
SOD,
CAT,
GSH-Px,
MDA
levels
brain,
heart,
liver.
evaluated
using
carrageenan-induced
pleurisy
model
mice.
On
basis
initial
screening
compounds,
most
potent
compound
further
mechanism.
Furthermore,
molecular
docking
study
performed
compound.
identified
by
GC-MS/NMR
analysis
comparing
its
spectra
library
spectra.
H.
digitata
5-methylpyrimidine-24,4-diol
(1),
3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dihydropyran-4-one
(2),
2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol
(3),
3-methoxy-4-vinylphenol
(
4
),
2,6-dimethoxy-4-vinylphenol
(5).
assay,
1
having
IC
50
values
0.98,
0.90,
5
μg/mL
against
,
respectively.
Similarly,
COX1/2
,compound
again
42.76,
10.70,
7.40
μg/mL.
Based
on
results,
potential.
Findings
suggest
that
contains
active
effects.
could
be
screened
as
drug
candidates
pharmaceutical
research,
targeting
conditions
associated
oxidative
stress
inflammatory
medicinal
chemistry
support
ethnomedicinal
use
inflammation
stress.
Language: Английский
Pharmacological evaluation and binding behavior of 4,4′-diamino-2,2′-stilbene disulfonic acid with metal ions using spectroscopic techniques
Madeeha Shabnam,
No information about this author
Eman A. Alabdullkarem,
No information about this author
Muhammad Saeed Jan
No information about this author
et al.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(14), P. e34639 - e34639
Published: July 1, 2024
Industrial
and
human
activities
contribute
significantly
to
the
environmental
contamination
of
heavy
metal
ions
(HMIs),
which
have
detrimental
effects
on
aquatic
life,
plants,
animals,
causing
major
toxicological
problems.
The
commercially
available
Language: Английский