Osteoprotective Activity of Sambucus javanica Reinw Ex Blume subsp. javanica Leaf Extracts by Suppressing ROS Production
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 252 - 252
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Sambucus
javanica
subsp.
(SJ)
has
been
used
in
traditional
medicine
the
northern
region
of
Thailand
for
healing
bone
fractures;
however,
studies
on
how
this
plant
stimulates
formation
are
still
scarce.
The
present
study
aimed
to
investigate
potential
crude
extracts
and
fractions
obtained
from
SJ
leaves
osteoporotic
protection.
All
samples
were
investigated
murine
preosteoblast
MC3T3-E1
cells
resorption
biomarkers,
namely
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP),
osteocalcin
(OC),
osteoprotegerin
(OPG),
receptor
activator
nuclear
factor-κB
ligand
(RANKL),
OPG/RANKL
ratio.
Additionally,
calcium
deposits
determined
using
alizarin
red
S
staining
technique.
results
indicated
that
water
ethanol
contained
gallic
acid,
rutin,
chlorogenic
acid
as
major
compounds.
stimulated
osteoblastic
cell
differentiation
enhanced
osteoprotective
activity,
measured
by
a
significant
increase
ALP
OC,
OPG,
ratio,
degree
calcification.
they
exhibited
negative
impact
significantly
reducing
RANKL
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production.
Therefore,
our
findings
add
novel
evidence
indicating
extraction
could
be
further
utilized
natural
active
pharmaceutical
ingredient
(NAPI)
development
health
products.
Language: Английский
Coffee and tea consumption on the risk of osteoporosis: a meta-analysis
W. Li,
No information about this author
Y. G. Xie,
No information about this author
Lei Jiang
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 4, 2025
Objectives
This
meta-analysis
aims
to
quantify
the
relationship
between
coffee
and
tea
consumption
risk
of
osteoporosis
explore
whether
such
positively
or
negatively
impacts
this
risk,
thereby
providing
a
scientific
basis
for
understanding
effects
on
bone
health.
Methods
We
systematically
searched
PubMed,
Cochrane
Library,
Embase
observational
studies
published
up
November
5,
2024,
using
medical
subject
headings
(MeSH)
keywords
related
“osteoporosis,
tea,
coffee.”
Statistical
analyses
were
conducted
Stata
software
version
14.0.
A
fixed-effects
model
was
used
when
heterogeneity
low
(
I
2
≤
50%
p
>
0.1).
random-effects
greater
50%).
Publication
bias
assessed
funnel
plots
Egger’s
regression
tests.
Results
included
14
comprising
562,838
participants
2008
2024.
The
pooled
analysis
showed
that
is
significantly
associated
with
reduced
(odds
ratio
[OR]
=
0.79,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]:
0.73–0.84,
28.9%,
<
0.05).
Tea
also
demonstrated
protective
effect,
lower
(OR
0.75,
CI:
0.62–0.91,
80.4%,
Subgroup
revealed
high-frequency
(more
than
one
cup
per
day)
reduction
in
0.83,
0.74–0.93,
0.001)
compared
low-frequency
(less
day),
which
no
statistically
significant
0.86,
0.68–1.07,
0.171).
Similarly,
four
times
week)
exhibited
slightly
stronger
effect
against
0.82,
0.70–0.97,
0.02).
Conclusion
suggests
long-term
osteoporosis.
Moreover,
higher
frequency
within
moderate
range
appeared
enhance
Systematic
review
registration
https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024612101
,
PROSPERO
CRD42024612101.
Language: Английский
Hydroethanolic extract of Spondias mombin L. leaves attenuates alveolar bone loss and inflammation in a model of periodontitis induced in male Wistar rats
Archives of Oral Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 106249 - 106249
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Effects of Eucommia ulmoides leaf extracts and caltrate on osteoblasts proliferation and differentiation
Xuan Ma,
No information about this author
Dongli Yin,
No information about this author
Tingting Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 100448 - 100448
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Immuno‐Isolation Strategy with Tacrolimus‐Loaded Nanofilm Promotes Stable Stem Cell‐Based Cartilage Regeneration
Zhiyi Guo,
No information about this author
Xinsheng Zhu,
No information about this author
Liang Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Abstract
Bone
marrow
stem
cells
(BMSCs)‐engineered
cartilage
(BEC)
shows
promise
for
clinically
repairing
defects.
However,
when
implanted
in
immunocompetent
large
animals,
BEC
becomes
susceptible
to
ossification
due
inflammatory
infiltration.
To
address
this,
a
nanofilm
isolation
approach
is
developed
enhance
BEC's
chondrogenic
stability.
Tacrolimus
(FK506),
known
its
immunosuppressive
effect,
integrated
into
adipic
dihydrazide
(ADH)‐modified
hyaluronic
acid
(HA),
creating
an
acid‐responsive
macromolecular
prodrug
called
FK506@HA‐ADH.
This
then
blended
with
poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic
acid)
(PLGA)
form
electrospun
FK506@HA/PLGA
nanofilm.
Goat‐derived
BMSCs
are
induced
vitro
BEC,
which
enclosed
within
the
and
subcutaneously
autologous
goats.
The
acted
as
physical
barrier,
preventing
immunocyte
Additionally,
response
acidic
environment
triggered
by
inflammation
gradual
degradation
of
PLGA,
FK506@HA‐ADH
cleaved,
releasing
FK506
needed.
released
effectively
countered
cytokines
promoted
cartilaginous
maturity.
These
combined
mechanisms
significantly
inhibited
hypertrophy
improved
stability
goat
model.
nanofilm‐based
strategy
established
niche,
successfully
endochondral
promoting
stable
formation
BEC.
advancements
crucial
translating
cell‐based
therapies
clinical
use
repair.
Language: Английский
Effect of nHA/CS/PLGA delivering adipose stem cell-derived exosomes and bone marrow stem cells on bone healing—in vitro and in vivo studies
Ting Wang,
No information about this author
Shu Guo,
No information about this author
Ye Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Adipose
stem
cell-derived
exosomes
(ADSC-EXO)
have
been
demonstrated
to
promote
osteogenic
differentiation
of
bone
marrow
cells
(BMSCs)
and
facilitate
regeneration.
The
present
study
aims
investigate
the
effect
ADSC-EXO-loaded
nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan/poly-lactide-co-glycolide
(nHA/CS/PLGA)
scaffolds
on
maxillofacial
regeneration
using
tissue
engineering.
ADSC-EXO
was
isolated
co-cultured
with
BMSCs,
BMSCs
assessed
through
detection
mineralized
nodule
formation,
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP)
activity,
mRNA
expression
COL1A1
runt-related
transcription
factor
2
(RUNX2).
nHA/CS/PLGA
were
fabricated
loaded
these
engineering
complexes
applied
defect
region
rabbits
elucidate
their
effect.
markedly
enhanced
when
they
ADSC-EXO.
This
evidenced
by
an
increase
in
formation
ALP
In
vivo
experiments
that
application
effectively
repaired
defects
rabbits.
has
BMSCs.
shown
defects.
may
serve
as
a
potential
therapeutic
strategy
for
large-scale
Language: Английский