Nanoparticles induced health hazards through environmental exposure and direct contact
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
The
swift
applications
of
nanoparticles
(NPs)
in
different
fields
such
as
pharmaceuticals,
semiconductor,
and
decontamination
require
a
comprehensive
evaluation
their
impacts
on
the
health
human
beings.
This
critical
review
consolidates
current
knowledge
nanoparticle
toxicity
with
an
attempt
to
unravel
biochemical
physiological
processes
by
which
NPs
may
harm
health.
Exposure
routes
including
aspiration,
skin
permeation,
direct
consumption
are
involved
especially
assessed
terms
biodistribution
biokinetics
living
organisms.
An
exploration
physico-chemical
characteristics
particle
size,
morphology,
surface
charge,
chemical
make-up
yields
fact
that
all
those
things
play
important
role
regulation
relation
other
include
cell
uptake,
generation
oxidative
stress,
inflammation.
New
data
define
linkages
between
NP
exposure
respiratory
cardiovascular
diseases,
Neurotoxicity,
potential
carcinogenicity.
further
relies
present
methodological
deficiencies
lack
harmonization
existing
assessments
for
chronic
risks
call
more
standardized
testing
protocols
elaborate
long-term
epidemiological
investigations.
goal
this
is
highlight
hazards
associated
nanoparticles.
In
addition,
authors
also
tried
contribute
regulatory
guidance
directions
design
safer
nanomaterials
will
help
protect
population
at
dawn
nanotechnologies.
Language: Английский
Flexible sodium alginate-gelatin hydrogel membrane incorporated with green synthesized bimetallic ZnO:CeO2 nanocomposite for antioxidant, antibacterial and biocompatibility studies
Reactive and Functional Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
212, P. 106228 - 106228
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Language: Английский
Synthesis and characterization of superhydrophobic ceria doped cardanol polyurea nanocomposite coatings with robust anti-corrosive and antibacterial properties
Afroz Jahan,
No information about this author
Fahmina Zafar,
No information about this author
S. A. Rizvi
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et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
203, P. 109167 - 109167
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Chemically engineered nanoceria-vancomycin enriched multifaceted hydrogel for combatting deep wounds: Insights from preclinical research
Zenab Darban,
No information about this author
Wajid Mohammad Sheikh,
No information about this author
Hemant Singh
No information about this author
et al.
Materials Today Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
45, P. 102615 - 102615
Published: March 4, 2025
Language: Английский
A novel process of triple-passed CO2 methanation over gradient-coated spiral-structured Ni/CeO2 catalysts
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 22, 2025
The
objective
of
this
study
is
to
develop
an
efficient
gradient
spiral-structured
Ni/CeO2
catalyst
for
CO2
methanation.
catalysts
were
prepared
by
the
coating
method.
process
employs
a
triple-passed
operation
steam
trapping
increase
CH4
product
at
flow
rates
from
100
3000
ml/min.
At
low
rate
(100
ml/min),
reactor's
conversion
efficiency
(98.5%)
and
selectivity
(99.9%)
are
slightly
greater
than
those
single-passed
reactor
(96.4%
99.9%,
respectively).
When
operating
high
ml/min,
can
reach
up
83.4%
94.9%
selectivity,
whilst
only
achieve
64%
87.4%
selectivity.
In
addition,
spiral
structure
enhance
heat
transfer,
eliminating
hotspots
as
well
improving
mass
transfer
swirling
flow.
development
could
be
beneficial
conducting
thermal
energy
thick-coated
front
spiral-catalyst
thinner-coated
terminal
spiral-catalyst.
Furthermore,
would
further
Language: Английский
Effects of cerium oxide nanoparticle on liver oxidative stress and morphological changes in opium withdrawal rats
Toxicology Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102025 - 102025
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Application of Nanoparticles (NPs) to Ameliorate Abiotic Stress in Economically Important Crop Species: a Potential Review
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
77(1)
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
In
the
face
of
escalating
environmental
challenges,
application
nanoparticles
(NPs)
offers
a
promising
approach
to
ameliorate
abiotic
stress
in
economically
important
crop
species.
This
review
examines
mechanisms
by
which
NPs
enhance
plant
resilience
stressors
such
as
drought,
salinity,
oxidative
stress,
heavy
metal
toxicity,
and
cold.
Stress
conditions
led
decreased
photosynthetic
pigments,
Zn
content,
K+
uptake.
The
generation
has
created
new
opportunities
for
plants
recover
from
these
stresses.
On
relative
water
content
consumption
efficiency
leaves,
improve
resistance
increasing
antioxidant
enzyme
activity.
It
was
discovered
that
silicon,
selenium,
iron
increased
pigments
total
biomass
yields
wheat
stressed
cadmium
respectively.
Furthermore,
Fe-NPs
significantly
enhanced
morphology
development
plants.
When
selenium
silicon
were
added
rice
under
toxicity
conditions,
grain
protein
Pb
Cd
concentrations
decreased.
Additionally,
made
chitosan,
zinc
oxide,
titanium
dioxide,
copper,
silver,
boron
can
growth
characteristics
survival
rate
conditions.
Despite
benefits,
use
agriculture
raises
concerns
regarding
possible
effects
human
health
safety.
Thus,
it
is
carefully
evaluate
potential
non-target
organisms
well
their
movement
fate
soil
systems.
Language: Английский
Development of Technology for the Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Cerium Oxide Under Production Conditions with the Best Regenerative Activity and Biocompatibility for Further Creation of Wound-Healing Agents
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1365 - 1365
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
The
issue
of
effective
wound
healing
remains
highly
relevant.
objective
the
study
is
to
develop
an
optimal
method
for
synthesis
nanosized
cerium
oxide
powder
obtained
via
thermal
decomposition
carbonate
precipitated
from
aqueous
nitrate
solution
technical
creation
new
drugs
in
production
conditions;
select
modification
under
different
conditions
based
on
evaluation
physicochemical
characteristics
material
and
its
biological
activity,
broad-spectrum
effect
cells
involved
regeneration
skin
structure
as
well
antimicrobial
properties.
Language: Английский
Impact of Biosynthesized CeO2 Nanoparticle Concentration on the Tribological, Rheological, and Thermal Performance of Lubricating Oil
Lubricants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 400 - 400
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
This
study
presents
an
approach
to
enhance
the
performance
of
lubricating
oils
through
environmentally
friendly
synthesis
cerium
oxide
(CeO2)
nanoparticles
using
Moringa
oleifera
leaf
extract.
These
biosynthesized
were
thoroughly
characterized
for
their
structural
and
thermal
stability
by
utilizing
X-ray
diffraction,
scanning
electron
microscopy,
transmission
microscopy.
The
CeO2
nanolubricants,
prepared
at
various
concentrations,
displayed
significant
improvements
in
viscosity,
stability,
conductivity.
Specifically,
0.15
wt%
concentration
achieved
best
performance,
reducing
viscosity
9.79
pascal-second
(Pa·s)
80
°C
while
exhibiting
excellent
dispersion
minimal
sedimentation
over
time.
conductivity
tests
revealed
a
notable
43%
increase
heat
transfer
efficiency
higher
nanoparticle
concentrations.
Tribological
conducted
tribometer
demonstrated
lubrication
properties.
nanolubricant
with
lowest
friction
coefficient,
showing
approximate
26%
reduction
compared
base
oil,
along
decrease
wear
rate.
demonstrates
potential
as
effective,
sustainable
additives
oils,
providing
improved
thermal,
rheological,
tribological
properties
marking
step
toward
eco-friendly
solutions.
Language: Английский