Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Centella asiatica L. in Response to Organic and Chemical Fertilizer DOI Open Access

Trần Thanh Đức,

Hai Ly Hoang

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: Of

Published: June 26, 2023

Background: Centella asiatica L. is a traditional medicinal plant popular in several Asian countries. The cultivation of this herb facing the problem overuse chemical fertilizers and quality deterioration. aim study was to evaluate effect organic non-organic fertilizer on growth, yield phytochemical content centella. Methods: set-up performed field from June November 2021. treatments were: no (control); inorganic (the famer’s recommended rate; 150 kg N ha-1:50 P ha-1: 50 K ha-1); compost (10 tones (a half recommendation 75 ha-1:25 25 ha-1);organic (5 ha-1) plus 100 ha-1). Result: application increased biomass production total chlorophyll Nonetheless, high amount led reduction antioxidant activity centella leaf. combination produced maximum growth phenolic activity.

Language: Английский

Lime Application Reduces Methane Emissions from a Double-Cropped Rice Field under the Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers by Pig Manure DOI Open Access
Jinsong Liu,

Yuxuan He,

Jin Chen

et al.

Published: April 18, 2024

The substitution of chemical fertilizers by organic manure plays a critical role in sustainable crop production. Nevertheless, amendments promote the global warming potential (GWP) rice paddies due to increased methane (CH4) emissions. Increasing evidence shows that lime application can reduce CH4 emissions from acidic paddy soils, while it is still not clear whether liming GWP fields under substitution. A two-year field experiment was conducted investigate impacts pig and on grain yield, nitrous oxide (N2O) subtropical double-cropped China. consisted three treatments: fertilization (CF, 100% N urea), 50% substituted (1/2N + M), 1/2N M treatment plus amendment L). On average, reduced yield 5.65% compared CF, had no effect yield. Mean cumulative were 218.8% higher than whereas L 36.6% M. Neither nor affected N2O Consequently, greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) 214.6% 228.3%, respectively, CF. In contrast, GHGI 36.4% 36.5% Lime mitigate induced fields.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Distillers’ grains organic fertilizer alters soil bacterial composition and co-occurrence patterns in a tobacco-growing field DOI

Zhen Tian,

He Hongmei,

Yu Li

et al.

Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 55(1), P. 799 - 807

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Bacterial and fungal communities regulated directly and indirectly by tobacco-rape rotation promote tobacco production DOI Creative Commons
Lu Liu, Qi Miao,

Yingxin Guo

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: June 14, 2024

Tobacco continuous cropping is prevalent in intensive tobacco agriculture but often leads to microbial community imbalance, soil nutrient deficiency, and decreased crop productivity. While the tobacco-rape rotation has demonstrated significant benefits increasing yield. Microorganisms play a crucial role cycling However, internal mechanism of affecting yield through microbe-soil interaction still unclear. In this study, two treatments, (TC) (TR) were used investigate how planting systems affect diversity structure, whether these changes subsequently yields. The results showed that compared with TC, TR significantly increased Shannon index, Chao1 ACE index bacteria fungi, indicating α-diversity. On one hand, may directly bacterial fungal structure due specificity root morphology exudates rape. Compared proportion beneficial taxa while reduced soil-borne pathogens. Additionally, enhanced scale complexity co-occurrence networks, promoting potential synergies between OTUs. other indirectly changed composition by improving chemical properties changing life history strategies. relative abundance copiotrophs oligotrophs. Notably, 39.6% TC. relationships among yield, indicated had greatest total effect on community, particularly bacteria, direct Our findings highlighted increase both optimizing structure.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Lime Application Reduces Methane Emissions Induced by Pig Manure Substitution from a Double-Cropped Rice Field DOI Creative Commons
Jinsong Liu,

Yuxuan He,

Jin Chen

et al.

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 1063 - 1063

Published: June 30, 2024

The substitution of chemical fertilizers with organic manure plays a critical role in sustainable crop production. Nevertheless, amendments promote the global warming potential (GWP) rice paddies due to increased methane (CH4) emissions. Increasing evidence shows that lime application can reduce CH4 emissions from acidic paddy soils; however, it is still not clear whether liming GWP fields under substitution. A two-year field experiment was conducted investigate impacts pig and on grain yield, nitrous oxide (N2O) subtropical double-cropped China. consisted three treatments: CF (100% nitrogen fertilizer), 1/2N + M (50% applied substituted by manure, represents manure), L (lime amendment 50% lime). On average, reduced yield 5.65% compared CF, while had no effect yield. Mean cumulative were 218.8% higher than whereas 36.6% M. Neither nor affected N2O Consequently, greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) 214.6% 228.3%, respectively, CF. In contrast, GHGI 36.4% 36.5% Lime mitigate induced fields.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Centella asiatica L. in Response to Organic and Chemical Fertilizer DOI Open Access

Trần Thanh Đức,

Hai Ly Hoang

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: Of

Published: June 26, 2023

Background: Centella asiatica L. is a traditional medicinal plant popular in several Asian countries. The cultivation of this herb facing the problem overuse chemical fertilizers and quality deterioration. aim study was to evaluate effect organic non-organic fertilizer on growth, yield phytochemical content centella. Methods: set-up performed field from June November 2021. treatments were: no (control); inorganic (the famer’s recommended rate; 150 kg N ha-1:50 P ha-1: 50 K ha-1); compost (10 tones (a half recommendation 75 ha-1:25 25 ha-1);organic (5 ha-1) plus 100 ha-1). Result: application increased biomass production total chlorophyll Nonetheless, high amount led reduction antioxidant activity centella leaf. combination produced maximum growth phenolic activity.

Language: Английский

Citations

0