Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
Abstract
Climate
change
is
a
vital
driver
of
biodiversity
patterns
and
species
distributions,
understanding
how
organisms
respond
to
climate
will
shed
light
on
the
conservation
endangered
species.
In
this
study,
MaxEnt
model
was
used
predict
potential
suitable
area
12
threatened
medicinal
plants
in
QTP
(Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau)
under
current
future
(2050s,
2070s)
three
scenarios
(RCP2.6,
RCP4.5,
RCP8.5).
The
results
showed
that
climatically
habitats
for
were
primarily
found
eastern,
southeast,
southern
some
part
central
regions
QTP.
Moreover,
25%
would
have
reduced
habitat
areas
within
next
30-50
years
different
global
warming
scenario.
Among
these
plants,
FP
(
Fritillaria
przewalskii
)
miss
most
(97.1%),
while
RAN
Rhododendron
anthopogonoides
least
(0.30%).
Nevertheless,
41.6%
an
increase
their
because
physiological
characteristics
which
are
more
adaptable
wide
range
climate.
climatic
50%
migrate
higher
altitudes
or
latitudes
regions.
This
study
provides
data
foundation
wild
Animals,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(20), P. 3186 - 3186
Published: Oct. 12, 2023
The
objectives
of
this
study
were
to
identify
the
risk
regions
wild
boar
incidents
in
China
and
draw
a
map.
Risk
maps
can
be
used
plan
prioritization
preventive
measures,
increasing
management
effectiveness
from
both
short-
long-term
perspective.
We
web
crawler
(web
information
access
technology)
obtain
reports
China's
largest
search
engine
(Baidu)
obtained
196
valid
geographic
locations
reports.
Subsequently,
system
environmental
variables-with
climate,
topography,
landscape,
human
disturbance
as
main
variable
types-was
constructed,
based
on
human-land-system
thinking.
Finally,
Maxent
model
was
applied
predict
space
by
integrating
location
for
with
variables.
observed
that
types
variables
contributed
descending
order
climate
(40.5%)
>
(25.2%)
landscape
(24.4%)
topography
(9.8%).
Among
14
variables,
annual
precipitation,
GDP
index,
mean
temperature
distance
woodland,
cultivated
land,
elevation
secondary
response
curves
demonstrated
highest
probability
occurred
when
average
16
°C,
precipitation
800
mm,
altitudes
150
m
1800
m.
decreased
an
increase
forested
increased
sharply
then
levelled
off
index.
Approximately
12.18%
identified
being
at
high
incidents,
mainly
eastern
side
Huhuanyong
Line.
Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 11, 2024
Climate
change
is
a
vital
driver
of
biodiversity
patterns
and
species
distributions,
understanding
how
organisms
respond
to
climate
will
shed
light
on
the
conservation
endangered
species.
In
this
study,
MaxEnt
model
was
used
predict
potential
suitable
area
12
threatened
medicinal
plants
in
QTP
(Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau)
under
current
future
(2050s,
2070s)
three
scenarios
(RCP2.6,
RCP4.5,
RCP8.5).
The
results
showed
that
climatically
habitats
for
were
primarily
found
eastern,
southeast,
southern
some
part
central
regions
QTP.
Moreover,
25%
would
have
reduced
habitat
areas
within
next
30-50
years
different
global
warming
scenario.
Among
these
plants,
FP
(Fritillaria
przewalskii)
miss
most
(97.1%),
while
RAN
(Rhododendron
anthopogonoides)
least
(0.30%).
Nevertheless,
41.6%
an
increase
their
because
physiological
characteristics
which
are
more
adaptable
wide
range
climate.
climatic
50%
migrate
higher
altitudes
or
latitudes
regions.
This
study
provides
data
foundation
wild
Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Climate
change
has
significant
impacts
on
the
distribution
of
orchids.
The
endemic
and
endangered
orchids
are
more
susceptible
to
climate
than
widely
distributed
To
date,
little
is
known
concerning
response
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
Abstract
Gymnosia
orchidis
(
G.
)
is
a
valuable
Tibetan
medicinal
resource
with
significant
medicinal,
ecological,
and
economic
value.
However,
the
growth
of
severely
constrained
by
stringent
natural
conditions,
leading
to
drastic
decline
in
its
resources.
Therefore,
it
crucial
study
suitable
habitat
areas
facilitate
future
artificial
cultivation
maintain
ecological
balance.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
zones
based
on
79
occurrence
points
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
(QTP)
23
major
environmental
variables,
including
climate,
topography,
soil
type.
We
employed
Maximum
Entropy
model
(MaxEnt)
simulate
predict
spatial
distribution
configuration
changes
during
different
time
periods,
last
inter-glacial
(LIG),
glacial
(LGM),
Mid-Holocene
(MH),
present,
scenarios
(2041—2060
2061—2080)
under
three
climate
(SSP126,
SSP370,
SSP585).
Our
results
indicated
that
annual
precipitation
(Bio12,
613—2466
mm)
mean
temperature
coldest
quarter
(Bio11,
-5.8—8.5
°C)
were
primary
factors
influencing
,
cumulative
contribution
78.5%.
The
driest
season
had
most
overall
impact.
Under
current
covered
approximately
63.72×10
4
/km²,
encompassing
Yunnan,
Gansu,
Sichuan,
parts
Xizang
provinces,
highest
suitability
observed
Hengduan,
Yunlin,
Himalayan
mountain
regions.
past,
area
experienced
Mid-Holocene,
variations
total
centroid
migration
direction.
scenarios,
projected
expand
significantly
SSP370
(30.33%—46.19%),
followed
SSP585
(1.41%—22.3%),
while
contraction
expected
SSP126.
Moreover,
centroids
exhibited
multidirectional
movement,
extensive
displacement
(100.38
km²).
This
research
provides
insights
for
guiding
selection
introduced
species,
cultivation,
conservation
future,
also
offering
theoretical
support
protection
endangered
species.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
Abstract
Climate
change
is
a
vital
driver
of
biodiversity
patterns
and
species
distributions,
understanding
how
organisms
respond
to
climate
will
shed
light
on
the
conservation
endangered
species.
In
this
study,
MaxEnt
model
was
used
predict
potential
suitable
area
12
threatened
medicinal
plants
in
QTP
(Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau)
under
current
future
(2050s,
2070s)
three
scenarios
(RCP2.6,
RCP4.5,
RCP8.5).
The
results
showed
that
climatically
habitats
for
were
primarily
found
eastern,
southeast,
southern
some
part
central
regions
QTP.
Moreover,
25%
would
have
reduced
habitat
areas
within
next
30-50
years
different
global
warming
scenario.
Among
these
plants,
FP
(
Fritillaria
przewalskii
)
miss
most
(97.1%),
while
RAN
Rhododendron
anthopogonoides
least
(0.30%).
Nevertheless,
41.6%
an
increase
their
because
physiological
characteristics
which
are
more
adaptable
wide
range
climate.
climatic
50%
migrate
higher
altitudes
or
latitudes
regions.
This
study
provides
data
foundation
wild