Differences in transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses of metabolites of shoots on tea plants of different ages and relevant regulatory network DOI Creative Commons

Meng Yuan Li,

Yun Zhi Zhang,

Zi You Zhang

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: March 2, 2023

To investigate differences in fresh leaves of tea plants at different ages gene expression, metabolism, and dried quality, to provide references a deep exploration on metabolite differential accumulation as well the regulation mechanism, two groups from (group JP: 20-, 200-, 1,200-year plants; group YX: 50-, 100-, 400-year plants) were chosen materials, their metabolites, metabolic regulatory network investigated by transcriptomics metabolomics. A total 12,706 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) screened JP group, which tea-20 vs. tea-200 had largest number DEGs, up 9,041 (4,459 down-regulated genes, 4,582 up-regulated genes). 644 common three expressed. 8,971 DEGs leaf samples YX obtained tea-50 tea-400 comparison combination was with 3,723 (1,722 2,001 147 tree group. The pathway enrichment analysis showed that most related pathways similar groups, significant included flavonoid biosynthesis, phenylpropane carbon amino acid plant pathogen interaction. metabolomics results 72 117 metabolites respectively. Most flavonoids, phenolic acids, derivatives. Among them, flavonoids older is generally higher than flavonoids. Moreover, according sensory evaluation ages, tea-1200 highest scores groups. With increase age, fragrance more elegant, it changed dense scent faint scent; tasted sweet its freshness increased, while sense astringency weakened concentration declined. Therefore, quality difference mainly secondary such biosynthesis pathway. large expression down-regulated, reduces content bitter substances makes soup mellow.

Language: Английский

Chrysanthemum morifolium as a traditional herb: A review of historical development, classification, phytochemistry, pharmacology and application DOI
Yuchen Liu, Chenfei Lu, Jing Zhou

et al.

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 330, P. 118198 - 118198

Published: April 14, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

20
Traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and safety concerns of hawthorn (Crataegus genus): A comprehensive review DOI
Meng Cui, Lei Cheng, Zhong‐Yu Zhou

et al.

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 319, P. 117229 - 117229

Published: Oct. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

26
Genomic insights into the evolution of flavonoid biosynthesis and O-methyltransferase and glucosyltransferase in Chrysanthemum indicum DOI Creative Commons

Yinai Deng,

Peng Yang,

Qianle Zhang

et al.

Cell Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 43(2), P. 113725 - 113725

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

Flavonoids are a class of secondary metabolites widely distributed in plants. Regiospecific modification by methylation and glycosylation determines flavonoid diversity. A rare flavone glycoside, diosmin (luteolin-4'-methoxyl-7-O-glucosyl-rhamnoside), occurs Chrysanthemum indicum. How plants evolve new biosynthetic capacities remains elusive. Here, we assemble 3.11-Gb high-quality C. indicum genome with contig N50 value 4.39 Mb annotate 50,606 protein-coding genes. One (CiCOMT10) the tandemly repeated O-methyltransferase genes undergoes neofunctionalization, preferentially transferring methyl group to 4'-hydroxyl luteolin ortho-substituents form diosmetin. In addition, CiUGT11 (UGT88B3) specifically glucosylates 7-OH Next, construct one-pot cascade biocatalyst system combining CiCOMT10, CiUGT11, our previously identified rhamnosyltransferase, effectively producing over 80% conversion from luteolin. This study clarifies role transferases diversity provides important gene elements essential for flavone.

Language: Английский

Citations

11
Review of polysaccharides from Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.: Extraction, purification, structural characteristics, health benefits, structural-activity relationships and applications DOI

Zhaojiong Zhang,

Wenjing Hu,

Aiqi Yu

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 278, P. 134919 - 134919

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Influences of chemotype and parental genotype on metabolic fingerprints of tansy plants uncovered by predictive metabolomics DOI Creative Commons
Thomas Dussarrat, Rabea Schweiger, Dominik Ziaja

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: July 19, 2023

Abstract Intraspecific plant chemodiversity shapes plant-environment interactions. Within species, chemotypes can be defined according to variation in dominant specialised metabolites belonging certain classes. Different ecological functions could assigned these distinct chemotypes. However, the roles of other metabolic and parental origin (or genotype) remain poorly explored. Here, we first compared capacity terpenoid profiles fingerprints distinguish five common tansy ( Tanacetum vulgare ) depict differences. Metabolic captured higher while preserving ability define These differences might influence performance interactions with environment. Next, characterise maternal on chemodiversity, performed partitioning generalised linear modelling. Our findings revealed that was a source chemical than chemotype. Predictive metabolomics unveiled 184 markers predicting 89% accuracy. included, among others, phenolics, whose are well established. Hence, place genotype at forefront intraspecific chemodiversity. We recommend considering this factor when comparing ecology various Additionally, combined inclusion inherited main terpenoids computational models may help connect evolutionary principles.

Language: Английский

Citations

16
Constructing graphene oxide/Au nanoparticle cellulose membranes for SERS detection of mixed pesticide residues in edible chrysanthemum DOI
Zhilei Zhao,

Mingshuo Cao,

Dizhe Wei

et al.

The Analyst, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 149(4), P. 1151 - 1159

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A GO/Au NP cellulose substrate was constructed through layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide and Au nanoparticles on a mixed membrane. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy detection 3 pesticides in chrysanthemum demonstrated.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
In situ extraction and enrichment of multiple amino acids by integrated mechanochemical extraction and aqueous two-phase system DOI

Ya‐Ling Yu,

Huang-Fei Jin,

Ying Shi

et al.

Microchemical Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 200, P. 110392 - 110392

Published: March 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Comparative and phylogenetic analysis of the chloroplast genomes of four commonly used medicinal cultivars of Chrysanthemums morifolium DOI Creative Commons
Yingying Duan, Yuqing Wang,

Wanyue Ding

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Oct. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
PROSPECTS OF USING SOME SPECIES OF CHRYSANTHEMUMS AS A SOURCE FOR OBTAINING BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES DOI

L.I. Magomedova,

O.L. Saybel, Andrey Tsitsilin

et al.

Problems of Biological Medical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 12 - 22

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Chrysanthemums are widely known all over the world as ornamental plants. However, in Asian countries since ancient times they considered dual-purpose crops and along with floristic use have a long history of food medicinal Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. Chry-santhemum indicum L. most studied species genus L., included pharmacopoeias China, Japan USA. At same time, garland (Glebionis coronaria (Cass. ex Spach.)) is cultivated Russia plant, which also potential source plant raw materials for obtaining therapeutic prophylactic agents. In this connection, purpose present work was to analyze literature data on chemical composition pharmacological properties G. comparison C. assess prospects its domestic medical practice. According data, three chrysanthemums similar contain flavonoids (aglycones luteolin, apigenin, acacetin, quercetin, kaempferol, isoramnetin, hesperitin, diosmetin, their mono- diglycosides, well malonyl acetyl derivatives glycosides); phenolic acids (isomers caffeoyl- dicaffeoylquinic methylated derivatives); sesquiterpenoids. Carotenoids were found flowers; above-ground part - fatty derivatives, sterols polyacetylenes; stems, roots leaves anthraquinones. Among mineral elements, predominant content potassium noted. The results published studies indicate that these chrysanthemum exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, nephro-, hepato-, cardio- neuroprotective effects. Thus, has set metabolites morifolium, but characterized by smaller diversity identified substances, opens prospect further phytochemical study. Taking into account closeness composition, may types biological activity, other chrysanthemums. Analysis shown more species, can serve biologically active substances. availability registered varieties agrotechnologies create stable material base medicines products.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Cytogenetic diversity of the diploid Korean wild Chrysanthemum (Asteraceae) inferred from genome size variations and chromosomal distributions of 5 S and 18 S rDNAs DOI Creative Commons

Jung Hyun Kang,

Mi Yeon Moon,

Jung Sung Kim

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 21, 2025

The genus Chrysanthemum (Asteraceae) consists of a series polyploids, ranging from diploid (2x) to decaploid (10x), with basic chromosome number x = 9. They vary widely within and among species owing natural hybridization polyploidization in habitats, this has made recognizing the taxonomic boundaries them difficult. Karyotype analysis been played powerful methodology investigate cytogenetic difference plant but it was not applicable define boundary discuss their relationship Korean because unstable karyotypes species. In study, 28 populations Chrysanthemum, which were identified based on morphological characteristics, collected habitats understand relationships at level. We measured genome size compared karyotype distribution pattern two ribosomal DNAs (rDNAs) using FISH (fluorescence situ hybridization). results confirmed that C. zawadskii had smaller 1 C values than boreale indicum did even for infraspecific variations. showed 5 S 18 rDNA genes present one pairs (cytotype I) regardless differences observed individual karyotypes. contrast, pair commonly different chromosomes boreale, indicum, intermediate-type populations. case genes, major types three or four short arms (cytotypes II IV), an additional signal detected few individuals III). total, five cytotypes including cytotype V, only colocalized signals 4. Consequently, we concluded white ray flowers cytogenetically distinguished whereas there no distinctive features between yellow flowers.

Language: Английский

Citations

0