Effects of age, neighborhood competition and drought on the productivity of Larix principis-rupprechtii (Mayr) forests
Ran Wang,
No information about this author
Yang Zhang,
No information about this author
Xinyu Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
European Journal of Forest Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Optimizing variables selection of random forest to predict radial growth of Larix gmelinii var. principis-rupprechtii in temperate regions
Liang Yu,
No information about this author
Jinglei Liao,
No information about this author
Xu Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Forest Ecology and Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
569, P. 122159 - 122159
Published: July 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Soil Microbial Community, Soil Quality, and Productivity along a Chronosequence of Larix principis-rupprechtii Forests
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(16), P. 2913 - 2913
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
Elucidating
the
correlation
between
soil
microbial
communities
and
forest
productivity
is
focus
of
research
in
field
ecology.
Nonetheless,
relationship
stand
age,
quality,
microorganisms,
their
combined
influence
on
still
unclear.
In
this
study,
five
development
stages
(14,
25,
31,
39,
>80
years)
larch
(Larix
principis-rupprechtii)
forests
were
investigated
Inner
Mongolia
Shanxi
provinces
China.
We
evaluated
quality
using
Integrated
Soil
Quality
Index
(SQI)
analyzed
changes
bacterial
fungal
high-throughput
sequencing.
Regression
models
also
established
to
examine
impacts
diversity,
SQI
productivity.
The
findings
revealed
an
ascending
trend
organic
matter
(SOM),
total
nitrogen
(TN),
phosphorus
(TP),
available
potassium
(AK),
14,
39-year-old
stands.
abundance
oligotrophic
bacteria
Acidobacteria
exhibited
a
gradual
decline
with
increasing
whereas
copiotroph
Proteobacteria
displayed
progressive
increase.
Stands
older
than
80
years
higher
both
saprophytic
fungus
Ascomycota
mycorrhizal
Basidiomycota.
Forest
age
had
significant
impact
particularly
terms
impacting
α
β
diversity.
community
structure
was
influenced
by
AK,
SOM,
TN,
TP,
pH.
Conversely,
regulated
crucial
factors
including
TK,
Fungal
diversity
demonstrated
positive
basal
area
increment
(BAI)
larch.
Furthermore,
accounted
for
23.6%
variation
BAI.
summary,
implied
robust
association
composition,
chemical
properties
throughout
chronosequence
forests.
These
collectively
played
role
influencing
forest.
Language: Английский
Stand spatial structure and productivity based on random structural unit in Larix principis‐rupprechtii forests
Jing Zhang,
No information about this author
Chong Liu,
No information about this author
Zhaoxuan Ge
No information about this author
et al.
Ecosphere,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(4)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Stand
spatial
structure
plays
a
key
role
in
forest
management,
and
particular
the
random
structural
unit,
comprising
tree
its
neighbors,
largely
determines
stability
productivity.
However,
how
of
unit
affects
productivity
remains
unclear.
The
study
focused
on
four
larch
types
from
Hebei
Shanxi
provinces,
China:
35‐year‐old
(
Larix
principis‐rupprechtii
)
plantations
(35LP),
39‐year‐old
mixed
larch–birch
Betula
platyphylla
forests
(39LB),
58‐year‐old
natural
(58LN),
73‐year‐old
larch–birch–spruce
Picea
asperata
(73LBS).
index
(FSSI)
was
employed
to
comprehensively
evaluate
stand
structure.
Additionally,
uniform
angle
used
discern
whether
units
were
uniform,
random,
or
clumped.
A
regression
model
elucidate
effects
species
mingling,
diameter
dominance,
crowding
trees.
Results
showed
that
FSSI
varied
among
types,
ranking
as
35LP
<
58LN
39LB
73LBS.
values
distribution
frequency
percentages
basal
area
increment
(BAI)
for
trees
above
0.5%
40%
most
respectively.
dominance
significant
negative
correlation
with
BAI
trees,
whereas
mingling
73LBS
displayed
positive
Thus,
increasing
size
well
units,
can
facilitate
formation
rational
structure,
thereby
enhancing
forests.
Language: Английский
Growth data of outlying plantations allows benchmarking the tolerance to climate extremes and drought stress in the European larch
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: May 31, 2024
Introduction
Plantations
located
outside
the
species
distribution
area
represent
natural
experiments
to
assess
tree
tolerance
climate
variability.
Climate
change
amplifies
warming-related
drought
stress
but
also
leads
more
extremes.
Methods
We
studied
plantations
of
European
larch
(Larix
decidua),
a
conifer
native
central
and
eastern
Europe,
in
northern
Spain.
used
climate,
tree-ring
data
from
four
including
wet
(Valgañón,
site
V;
Santurde,
S),
intermediate
(Ribavellosa,
R)
dry
(Santa
Marina,
M)
sites.
aimed
benchmark
by
analysing
relationships
between
radial
growth
increment
(hereafter
growth),
(temperature,
precipitation,
radiation)
index.
Results
Basal
(BAI)
was
lowest
driest
M
(5.2
cm2
yr-1;
period
1988–2022),
followed
R
(7.5
yr-1),
with
youngest
oldest
trees
being
planted
(35
years)
(150
BAI
peaked
wettest
sites
(V;
10.4
S,
10.8
yr-1).
detected
sharp
reduction
(30%
regional
mean)
2001
when
springto-summer
conditions
were
very
dry.
In
V
S
sites,
positively
responded
current
March
June-July
radiation,
negatively
precipitation.
site,
high
April
precipitation
enhanced
growth.
warm
late
prior
winter
spring
improved
growth,
warm-sunny
July
dry-sunny
August
reduced
it.
Larch
spring-summer
considering
short
(1-6
months)
long
(9-24
time
scales
(site
wet-intermediate
(sites
respectively.
Discussion
is
vulnerable
slow-growing
plantations,
extreme
wet-cloudy
events
dry-hot
fast-growing
plantations.
Language: Английский
Development of Polymorphic Index Model for Assessing Subtropical Secondary Natural Oak Forest Site Quality Under Complex Site and Climate Variables
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 1867 - 1867
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Site
and
climate
conditions
are
the
key
determinants
controlling
dominant
height
growth
forest
productivity,
both
independently
interactively.
Secondary
natural
oak
forests
a
typical
type
in
China,
especially
Hunan
Province,
but
little
is
known
about
site
index
of
this
under
complex
variables
subtropics.
Based
on
survey
data
trees
from
101
plots
secondary
obtained
using
spatial
interpolation,
we
used
random
method,
correlation
analysis,
analysis
variance
to
determine
main
factors
affecting
proposed
modeling
method
an
based
effect
site–climate
interaction
type.
Of
variables,
elevation
affected
stand
most,
followed
by
slope
direction
position.
Winter
precipitation
summer
mean
maximum
temperature
had
greatest
impact
height.
To
develop
created
10
popular
base
models
found
low
performance
(R2
ranged
0.1731
0.2030).
The
optimal
model
was
Mitscherlich
form
M3
=
0.1940)
parameter
significance
tests.
Since
affect
curve,
were
combined
into
types
types,
respectively,
nonlinear
mixed-effects
approach
simulate
different
their
combinations
as
effects.
Site–climate
factor
enhanced
(M3.4)
prediction
accuracy
0.1940
0.8220)
compared
optimum
model.
After
clustering
62
three,
five,
eight
groups
hierarchical
clustering,
with
effects
improved
0.8265)
applicability.
developed
study
could
be
assess
regional
evaluate
productivity.
Language: Английский
Site Quality Evaluation Model of Chinese Fir Plantations for Machine Learning and Site Factors
Weifang Gao,
No information about this author
Dong Chen,
No information about this author
Yuhao Gong
No information about this author
et al.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(21), P. 15587 - 15587
Published: Nov. 3, 2023
Site
quality
evaluation
is
an
important
foundation
for
decision-making
and
planning
in
forest
management
provides
scientific
decision
support
guidance
the
sustainable
development
of
forests
commercial
plantations.
index
site
form
models
were
constructed
subsequently
compared
utilizing
fir
(Cunninghamia
lanceolata)
plantations
Nanping
City,
Fujian
Province,
China.
This
papers
aim
was
to
construct
a
classification
model,
conduct
further
analysis
on
effects
different
factors
site,
achieve
assessment
Chinese
An
algebraic
difference
approach
used
establish
model
Province.
The
suitability
two
using
accuracy
partial
correlation,
optimal
chosen
classifying
stands.
On
this
basis,
established
random
algorithm,
importance
each
factor
determined
through
ranking
terms
their
impact
quality.
Within
study
area,
R2
results
0.581,
values
five
based
reference
breast
diameters,
ranked
from
high
low,
0.894,
0.886,
0.884,
0.880,
0.865.
bias
correlation
coefficient
between
stand
volume
0.71,
0.52.
confirmed
that
better
suited
evaluating
forest-based
had
with
generalization
0.87.
greatest
altitude,
canopy
closure,
slope
gradient,
whereas
landform
smallest
form.
These
can
provide
natural
southern
China
ensure
long-term
use
resources.
Language: Английский
A Novel Forest Dynamic Growth Visualization Method by Incorporating Spatial Structural Parameters Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Linlong Wang,
No information about this author
Huaiqing Zhang,
No information about this author
Kexin Lei
No information about this author
et al.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 3471 - 3488
Published: Dec. 13, 2023
Current
visual
methods
of
forest
dynamic
growth
mostly
focus
on
the
plot
or
stand
level,
which
cannot
express
morphological
and
structural
characteristics
individual
trees,
as
well
their
statistical
linkages,
causes
each
tree
in
growing
at
same
rate.
Additionally,
these
models
still
have
some
space
for
improvement
terms
prediction
accuracy
multi-relational
data
mining.
In
our
study,
uneven-aged
Chinese
fir
(
Cunninghamia
lanceolata
)
plantations
were
chosen
study
subject
proposed
a
novel
method
visualization
modeling
by
incorporating
spatial
structure
parameters
using
convolutional
neural
network
technique
(FDGVM-CNN-SSP)
to
explore
effect
develop
model
introducing
(CNN)
model.
The
results
show
that,
(1)
Spatial
C
U
certain
contribution
growth,
can
explained
21.5%,
15.2%,
9.3%
variance
DBH,
H,
CW
models,
respectively.
(2)
CNN
outperformed
machine
learning
algorithms
SVR,
MARS,
Cubist,
RF,
XGBoost
performance.
(3)
Based
FDGVM-CNN-SSP,
we
simulated
level
from
2018-2022
found
that
DBH
H'
fitting
performance
measured
predicted
was
highly
consistent
with
R
2
RMSE
86.8%,
2.06cm
79.2%,
1.11m
but
CW's
R2
72.2%,
0.65m
caused
crowding
(C)
inconsistency.
Language: Английский