Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
A
major
challenge
in
ecology
is
to
understand
how
different
species
interact
determine
ecosystem
function,
particularly
communities
with
large
numbers
of
co-occurring
species.We
use
a
trait-based
model
microbial
litter
decomposition
quantify
taxa
impact
function.Further,
we
build
novel
framework
that
highlights
the
interplay
between
taxon
traits
and
environmental
conditions,
focusing
on
their
combined
influence
community
interactions
function.Our
results
suggest
driven
by
its
resource
acquisition
functional
capacity,
but
physiological
stress
amplifies
both
positive
negative
interactions.Further,
net
impacts
function
can
arise
even
as
microbes
have
pairwise
other
taxa.As
shift
response
global
climate
change,
our
findings
reveal
potential
predict
biogeochemical
functioning
from
interactions.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 1143 - 1143
Published: April 19, 2024
Plants
are
often
exposed
to
multiple
stresses,
including
heavy
metals
(HM)
and
drought,
which
limit
the
plant
growth
productivity.
Though
biochar
or
growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
have
been
widely
used
for
alleviating
HM
drought
stress
in
plants,
study
of
effects
combined
treatment
with
PGPR
under
simultaneous
is
limited.
This
investigated
individual
groundnut
shell
(GS-BC)
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
77(1)
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Amidst
escalating
climate
challenges,
understanding
microbe-mediated
plant
growth
regulation
and
stress
resilience
is
pivotal
for
sustainable
agriculture.
Non-pathogenic
microbes,
which
reside
in
the
phyllosphere,
rhizosphere,
as
endophytes
or
epiphytes,
play
crucial
roles
enabling
plants
to
withstand
climate-induced
stresses
such
extreme
temperatures,
drought,
salinity,
shifting
pathogen
dynamics.
These
microbial
symbionts
enhance
nutrient
availability,
alter
physiological
responses,
contribute
significantly
adaptive
metabolism
health.
This
review
delves
into
multifaceted
interactions
between
focusing
on
biochemical
enzymatic
exchanges
that
govern
immune
responses
defense
signaling
under
environmental
stresses.
Recent
research
highlights
plant-associated
microbes
a
'second
functional
genome,'
diverse
structure
function,
essential
resilience.
We
critically
examine
contributions
alleviating
abiotic
stressors,
highlighting
factors
diversity,
ecosystem
compatibility,
role
of
synthetic
consortia
climate-adapted
The
emergence
novel
pathogenic
strains
due
fluctuations
mitigating
these
threats
are
also
discussed.
Furthermore,
we
assess
potential
axenic
cultures
enhancing
fluctuating
environments,
while
acknowledging
gap
controlled
lab
findings
broader
field
applications.
Concluding
with
integrating
multi-omic
approaches,
this
underscores
importance
unraveling
complex
plant-microbe
develop
strategies
supporting
resilient
climate-adaptive
agricultural
systems.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 59 - 59
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Climate
warming
affects
the
carbon
cycle
in
terrestrial
environments.
However,
effects
of
on
change
rate
soil
organic
(SOC)
content
forest
soils
are
unclear.
Here,
we
extracted
276
data
points
from
98
published
papers
to
examine
SOC
mineral
profile
(0–20
or
0–30
cm),
focusing
regulatory
magnitude
and
duration
humidity
index.
Warming
promoted
an
increase
67.47
69.90
g
kg−1
soils,
with
a
0.85
yr−1
global
scale.
The
decreased
1.22
0.11
at
0–2
>2
°C,
respectively,
it
changed
0.96
−0.81
−0.51
durations
0–5,
5–10,
>10
years,
respectively.
was
higher
index
value
30–50
than
>50.
Although
climate
increases
content,
decreases
increased
but
These
findings
help
elucidate
accumulation
context
change.