Harnessing metabolomics for enhanced crop drought tolerance
The Crop Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Mass spectrometry imaging in plants, microbes, and food: a review
The Analyst,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
149(18), P. 4553 - 4582
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Plant
health,
which
affects
the
nutritional
quality
and
safety
of
derivative
food
products,
is
influenced
by
symbiotic
interactions
with
microorganisms.
These
influence
local
molecular
profile
at
tissue
level.
Therefore,
studying
distribution
molecules
within
plants,
microbes,
plant-based
crucial
to
assess
plant
ensure
agricultural
products
that
become
part
our
supply,
plan
management
practices.
Within
this
framework,
samples
can
be
visualized
mass
spectrometry
imaging
(MSI).
This
review
describes
key
MSI
methodologies,
highlighting
role
they
play
in
unraveling
localization
metabolites,
lipids,
proteins,
pigments,
elemental
components
across
products.
Furthermore,
investigations
involve
multimodal
approaches
combining
other
techniques
are
described.
The
advantages
limitations
different
their
applicability
diverse
agro-food
studies
described
enable
informed
choices
for
tailored
analyses.
For
example,
some
technologies
meticulous
sample
preparation
while
others
compromise
spatial
resolution
gain
throughput.
Key
parameters
such
as
sensitivity,
ionization
bias
fragmentation,
reference
database
compound
class
specificity
discussed
review.
With
ongoing
refinements
instrumentation,
data
analysis,
integration
complementary
techniques,
deepens
insight
into
biology
ecosystem.
turn
empowers
quest
sustainable
productive
Language: Английский
Spatial omics for accelerating plant research and crop improvement
Trends in biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Salinity‐Induced Photorespiration in Populus Vascular Tissues Facilitate Nitrogen Reallocation
María del Mar Rubio Wilhelmi,
No information about this author
Nuchada Maneejantra,
No information about this author
Vimal Kumar Balasubramanian
No information about this author
et al.
Plant Cell & Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Adaptation
to
abiotic
stress
is
critical
for
the
survival
of
perennial
tree
species.
Salinity
affects
plant
growth
and
productivity
by
interfering
with
major
biosynthetic
processes.
Detrimental
effects
salinity
may
vary
between
different
tissues
cell
types.
However,
spatial
molecular
mechanisms
controlling
responses
are
not
yet
thoroughly
understood
in
trees.
We
used
laser
capture
microdissection
clones
Populus
tremula
x
alba
isolate
palisade
vascular
cells
intermediary
leaf
from
plants
exposed
150
mM
NaCl
10
days,
followed
a
recovery
period.
Cell‐specific
changes
proteins
metabolites
were
determined.
induced
vascular‐specific
accumulation
associated
photorespiration,
serine,
3‐phosphoglycerate
NH
4
+
suggesting
N
metabolism.
Accumulation
GLUTAMINE
SYNTHETASE
2
protein,
increased
GS1.1
gene
expression,
indicated
that
produced
photorespiration
was
assimilated
glutamine,
main
amino
acid
translocated
Further
analysis
total
soluble
stems
roots
showed
bark
storage
treatments.
Collectively,
our
results
suggest
salt‐induced
mediates
N‐reallocation
,
an
essential
process
adaptation
trees
adverse
conditions.
Language: Английский