Boosting Aeroponic System Development with Plasma and High-Efficiency Tools: AI and IoT—A Review
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 546 - 546
Published: Feb. 23, 2025
Sustainable
agriculture
faces
major
issues
with
resource
efficiency,
nutrient
distribution,
and
plant
health.
Traditional
soil-based
soilless
farming
systems
encounter
including
excessive
water
use,
insufficient
uptake,
nitrogen
deficiency,
restricted
development.
According
to
the
previous
literature,
aeroponic
accelerate
growth
rates,
improve
root
oxygenation,
significantly
enhance
use
particularly
when
paired
both
low-
high-pressure
misting
systems.
However,
despite
these
advantages,
they
also
present
certain
challenges.
A
drawback
is
inefficiency
of
fixation,
resulting
in
availability
heightened
stress
from
uncontrolled
misting,
which
ultimately
reduces
yield.
Many
studies
have
investigated
plasma
uses
cultures;
nevertheless,
however,
its
function
aeroponics
remains
unexplored.
Therefore,
work
aims
thoroughly
investigate
review
integration
plasma-activated
(PAW)
mist
(PAM)
solve
important
problems.
current
literature
discloses
that
PAW
PAM
expand
promote
modulate
microbial
populations,
elevated
crop
yields
enhanced
health,
akin
other
Reactive
oxygen
species
(RONS)
produced
by
treatments
bioavailability,
development,
equilibrium,
alleviating
critical
challenges
aeroponics,
especially
within
fine-mist
settings.
This
further
examines
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
Internet
Things
(IoT)
aeroponics.
Models
driven
AI
enable
accurate
regulation
fertilizer
concentrations,
cycles,
temperature,
humidity,
as
well
real-time
monitoring
predictive
analytics.
IoT-enabled
smart
employ
sensors
for
continuous
gas
detection
(e.g.,
NO2,
O3,
NH3),
providing
automated
modifications
efficiency.
Based
on
a
brief
this
study
concludes
future
technology
IoT
may
address
limitations
The
intelligent
data-driven
control
can
sustainable
efficient
agricultural
production.
research
supports
existing
body
advocates
plasma-based
innovations
solutions
precision
farming.
Language: Английский
The effect of plasma-treated nutrient solution on yield, pigments, and mineral content of rocket [Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.] grown under different nitrogen fertilization levels
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Introduction
The
non-thermal
plasma
(NTP)
technique
has
been
suggested
as
a
sustainable
horticultural
practice
to
promote
biomass
accumulation,
nutrient
uptake,
N
metabolism,
and
disease
prevention
in
plants.
In
particular,
the
potentiality
of
this
natural
accumulation
nutrients
into
plants
deserve
be
explored
input
saving
is
strongly
recommended
sector.
Methods
solution
supplied
red
coloured
variety
rocket
salad
[
Diplotaxis
tenuifolia
(L.)
DC.
‘Dragon’s
Tongue’]
grown
hydroponic
close
loop
system
was
treated
with
NTP.
Low,
medium,
high
concentrations
(i.e.,
1,
10,
20
mM)
were
tested
control
(no
NTP)
or
NTP
conditions
two
consecutive
growing
cycles.
Results
discussion
highlighted
N-dependent
effect
treatment
showing
stimulation
at
10
mM
while
negative
effects
1
20mM
N.
boosting
found
mMN
coupled
an
increase
K
Zn
positive
also
on
nutraceutical
aspects.
Interestingly,
different
mechanisms
seemed
involved
detrimental
low
levels,
i.e.,
lower
sensibility
deficiency
synergic
promoting
oxidative
stress
mM.
Language: Английский