Does ChatGPT have a typical or atypical theory of mind? DOI Creative Commons
Margherita Attanasio, Monica Mazza, Ilenia Le Donne

et al.

Frontiers in Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Oct. 29, 2024

In recent years, the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, to imitate human behavioral patterns have been attracting growing interest from experimental psychology. Although ChatGPT can successfully generate accurate theoretical and inferential information in several fields, its ability exhibit a Theory Mind (ToM) is topic debate literature. Impairments ToM are considered responsible for social difficulties many clinical conditions, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Some studies showed that pass classical tasks, however, response style used by LLMs solve advanced comparing their abilities with those typical development (TD) individuals populations, has not explored. this preliminary study, we administered Advanced Test Emotion Attribution Task 3.5 ChatGPT-4 compared responses an ASD TD group. Our results two had higher accuracy understanding mental states, although ChatGPT-3.5 failed more complex states. emotional performed significantly worse than TDs but did differ ASDs, showing difficulty negative emotions. achieved accuracy, recognizing sadness anger persisted. The adopted both appeared verbose, repetitive, tending violate Grice's maxims. This conversational seems similar high-functioning ASDs. Clinical implications potential applications discussed.

Language: Английский

Challenging Large Language Models’ “intelligence” with human tools: A Neuropsychological Investigation in Italian language on Prefrontal Functioning DOI Creative Commons

Riccardo Loconte,

Graziella Orrù, Mirco Tribastone

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(19), P. e38911 - e38911

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Experimental Design Principles for Developing Machine Learning Models for Human–Robot Interaction DOI
Josh Bhagat Smith, Vivek Mallampati, Mark-Robin Giolando

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Does ChatGPT have a typical or atypical theory of mind? DOI Creative Commons
Margherita Attanasio, Monica Mazza, Ilenia Le Donne

et al.

Frontiers in Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Oct. 29, 2024

In recent years, the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, to imitate human behavioral patterns have been attracting growing interest from experimental psychology. Although ChatGPT can successfully generate accurate theoretical and inferential information in several fields, its ability exhibit a Theory Mind (ToM) is topic debate literature. Impairments ToM are considered responsible for social difficulties many clinical conditions, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Some studies showed that pass classical tasks, however, response style used by LLMs solve advanced comparing their abilities with those typical development (TD) individuals populations, has not explored. this preliminary study, we administered Advanced Test Emotion Attribution Task 3.5 ChatGPT-4 compared responses an ASD TD group. Our results two had higher accuracy understanding mental states, although ChatGPT-3.5 failed more complex states. emotional performed significantly worse than TDs but did differ ASDs, showing difficulty negative emotions. achieved accuracy, recognizing sadness anger persisted. The adopted both appeared verbose, repetitive, tending violate Grice's maxims. This conversational seems similar high-functioning ASDs. Clinical implications potential applications discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

0