Prevalence and associated factors of depression in Sri Lanka: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Inosha Alwis, Anuradha Baminiwatta, Miyuru Chandradasa

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 18, 2022

Abstract Purpose Epidemiological data on depression are required to inform policies and service planning in mental health Sri Lanka. This review aimed synthesise from existing studies calculate the pooled prevalence of Lanka, assess its variability across subgroups, identify associated factors within each subgroup. Methods PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Science Direct, Google Scholar local journals were searched peer-reviewed reporting among non-clinical adult, young, older, maternal populations A meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model estimates. Subgroup, sensitivity moderator analyses performed. qualitative synthesis with conducted. Results total 26 representing 49217 participants included. Overall, 20.3% (95% CI: 14.8–27.2%). Among subpopulations, highest reported young persons (41%); rates adults, older 8.7%, 18.4% 19.7%, respectively. Prevalence estimates higher when they based screening instruments (22.8%) compared diagnostic interviews (4.3%).A high degree heterogeneity (I 2 = 99.2) observed. depression, including individual attributes behaviours, socio-economic circumstances, broader environmental factors, is for age group. Conclusion Approximately one-fifth population detected have depression. Notable variations observed groups. Heterogeneity limits inferences drawn this review.

Language: Английский

Violencia urbana y salud mental de adultos jóvenes de Paraguay DOI Creative Commons
M. Aguilera, Maria Trinidad, Susana Beatriz Quiñonez Quiñonez

et al.

Anales de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (Asunción), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 56(3), P. 121 - 124

Published: Dec. 11, 2023

Citations

1
Childbirth-related episiotomy and tear in relation to risk of postpartum depression: a retrospective cohort study on Omani mothers DOI Creative Commons
Atika Khalaf,

Nawal Al Amri,

Mohammad Al Qadire

et al.

Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 14

Published: Dec. 28, 2023

Studies on the association between perineal trauma (episiotomy and tear) risk of postpartum depression in Omani mothers are scarce. This study aimed to screen women for associated maternal adverse outcomes newly delivered mothers.Mothers were screened using only Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), with cut-offs 1-12 indicating low 13-30 high risk. Data birth collected retrospectively from medical records. Descriptive analyses, group comparisons, linear regression analyses conducted.Of 262 participating (total sample, i.e. without depression), 19.0% had an episiotomy, 29.0% tears, 52.0% intact perineum after their childbirth. The total EPDS score was significantly higher among episiotomy (10.4, SD = 5.4) compared those tears (8.1, 4.8) (9.4, 4.9) (p-value <0.05). Lower levels (-2.23 points average) <0.05) status (coded as 1 2 other). Mothers who a tear or average 1.24 scores perineum, although not significant >0.05).Policymakers clinicians recommended consider following up outline developing depression, at same time they routinely all during visits.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
A comparative analysis of the prevalence of suicidal ideation among depressed and non-depressed pregnant women in rural Bangladesh DOI
Rifa Tamanna Mumu, Md Parvez Shaikh, Dipak Kumar Mitra

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 15, 2024

Abstract Background More than 300 million people all over the world succumbed to depressive disorders in 2015. 680 per 100,000 expectant mothers worldwide bear suicidal ideation during antenatal period. Despite being a consequence of depression, there is scarcity information on prevalence depressed and non-depressed pregnant women rural Bangladesh. Objective This study directed evaluate point compare between Method A cross-sectional was performed Lohagara, subdistrict Bangladesh January 08 17, 2024. 351 various trimesters were recruited for study. The Bengali-translated version Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) another structured questionnaire used data collection. Data analyses done by STATA 17. Result 11.4% (95% CI: 8.5% 15.2%). It reveals similarity women. thoughts antenatally accounts 10.2% 6.1% 16.6%) it 12.2% 8.4% 17.3%) -obtained after analysis. Conclusion considerable among underscores necessity ensuring additional counseling, care, support their antepartum.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Prevalence of suicidal ideation among married and cohabiting women in Sri Lanka: An analysis of the Sri Lanka Women’s Well-being Survey 2019 DOI Creative Commons
Kaludura Anupama Seuwandi Thabrew,

K. D. C. Ariyasena,

S. A. H. M. Sandarapperuma

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(12), P. e0312753 - e0312753

Published: Dec. 6, 2024

This study utilized the 2019 Women’s Wellbeing Survey conducted by Department of Census and Statistics (DCS) in Sri Lanka to investigate factors influencing suicidal ideation among married/cohabiting women. The sample consists secondary data from 1462 females, who were 15 years or older currently married living with a male partner, extracted WWS 2019. Binary logistic regression was employed analyze association between women various independent variables. Among respondents, 13.2% reported having thoughts. Several found increase likelihood such ideation: partner’s extramarital affair, feelings worthlessness restlessness, partners consuming alcohol, experience psychological violence physical current experienced since age 15, childhood sexual violence. Conversely, lower odds observed married/cohabited ages 20–29 compared those 10–19 category, unemployed emphasizes urgency addressing intimate partner violence, abuse, early marriages, mental well-being vulnerable women, as these significantly impact their risk life-threatening issues.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Prevalence and associated factors of depression in Sri Lanka: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Inosha Alwis, Anuradha Baminiwatta, Miyuru Chandradasa

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 18, 2022

Abstract Purpose Epidemiological data on depression are required to inform policies and service planning in mental health Sri Lanka. This review aimed synthesise from existing studies calculate the pooled prevalence of Lanka, assess its variability across subgroups, identify associated factors within each subgroup. Methods PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Science Direct, Google Scholar local journals were searched peer-reviewed reporting among non-clinical adult, young, older, maternal populations A meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model estimates. Subgroup, sensitivity moderator analyses performed. qualitative synthesis with conducted. Results total 26 representing 49217 participants included. Overall, 20.3% (95% CI: 14.8–27.2%). Among subpopulations, highest reported young persons (41%); rates adults, older 8.7%, 18.4% 19.7%, respectively. Prevalence estimates higher when they based screening instruments (22.8%) compared diagnostic interviews (4.3%).A high degree heterogeneity (I 2 = 99.2) observed. depression, including individual attributes behaviours, socio-economic circumstances, broader environmental factors, is for age group. Conclusion Approximately one-fifth population detected have depression. Notable variations observed groups. Heterogeneity limits inferences drawn this review.

Language: Английский

Citations

1