Public perception of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia during the Omicron wave: recommendations for policy improvement DOI Creative Commons
Mohammed Almalki,

Amani A. Alotaibi,

Abdulrahman Jabour

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants makes it difficult to forecast potential epidemiological changes. This study investigates Saudi citizens' perceptions COVID-19 during the Omicron wave. We conducted a cross-sectional using an online survey and convenience sample 746 participants. included questions about demographics, anxiety levels, perception Our findings revealed that 27.3% participants believed cases would decrease, while 30.2% increase; remaining 42.5% were uncertain. When asked primary reasons for expecting rise in cases, two most frequently cited causes non-adherence prevention measures (74.7%) high transmissibility virus (66.7%). Conversely, when decrease availability free vaccines (60.3%), government (59.9%), compliance with preventive (57.4%), health awareness programs (44.1%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated (AOR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.15-1.32) education level 1.58, 1.11-2.25) significant predictors respondents' expectations increases or decreases (p < 0.05). Around 46.2% moderately highly worried reinstatement lockdowns, 36.2% reported moderate levels related COVID-19. Ordinal showed respondents who higher worry lockdowns 1.28 times more likely experience A few hesitant adhere because they had already been vaccinated was not real severe. hesitancy raises public concerns, suggesting some individuals may underestimate risks associated future pandemics. provides valuable insights into how citizens perceived Understanding these can guide development policies, optimize resource allocation, help control transmission viral variants, enhance preparedness

Language: Английский

Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Suicide Mortality in Brazil: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis DOI Open Access
Karina Cardoso Meira, Raphael Mendonça Guimarães, Rafael Tavares Jomar

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 22(2), P. 138 - 138

Published: Jan. 21, 2025

This study analyzed the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on suicide rates among Brazilian residents, stratified by sex. It examined monthly using interrupted time series analysis. Researchers compared months before (January 2017 to February 2020) with those after first diagnosed case in Brazil (March 2020 December 2023). They applied an model (quasi-Poisson) account for serial autocorrelation residuals and seasonality. During this period, authorities reported 102,081 suicides Brazil. The age-standardized annual rate men was 3.71 times higher than women (12.33 per 100,000 vs. 3.32 women). South Midwest regions had highest standardized average rates. Suicide dropped abruptly at pandemic’s onset (RR < 1, p 0.05). However, Black men, aged 15 19 years, elderly individuals exhibited a significant increase > Over time, rose across most age groups, regions, methods studied impact differed significantly between based stratification variables. Nonetheless, progressive upward trend emerged throughout pandemic.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic and school closures on self‐harming and suicidal behaviors in adolescents: A comprehensive meta‐analysis DOI Open Access

Ilor Vardi,

Sami Hamdan, Gil Zalsman

et al.

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 55(1)

Published: Jan. 21, 2025

Abstract Introduction The COVID‐19 pandemic has significantly affected adolescents' mental health, raising concerns about the potential increase in self‐harming and suicidal behaviors (SIB). This study aimed to evaluate pandemic's impact on SIB among adolescents explore effects of school closures psychiatric vulnerabilities inform future interventions. Methods A systematic review meta‐analysis were conducted using PubMed, resulting 420 studies, which 36 studies (comprising 53 samples) met inclusion criteria, encompassing 1,754,106 adolescents. Effect sizes calculated proportion effect size. Heterogeneity across was assessed Q‐statistics I², while Egger's test applied publication bias. Differences between clinical community samples, as well influence symptoms or disorders, examined. Results Clinical samples demonstrated higher rates compared with having disorders being more vulnerable. Overall, associated a decline pre‐pandemic levels. Suicidal ideation decreased by 4.14% combined 7.13% samples. Self‐harm fell 5.38% 6.62% respectively. In contrast, showed distinct trend, decreasing 29.39%, self‐harm increased 32.51% suicide attempts rose 22.41%. Conclusion varied population types levels vulnerability. While general declines observed, pronounced increases highlight need for tailored health Addressing these disparities is essential strategies crisis preparedness.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Unlocking the power of snailstep application: A smartphone-based way to improve walking and urban health DOI
Borhan Sepehri, Mohammad Anvar Adibhesami,

Amirmohamad Parvanehdehkordi

et al.

Journal of Transport & Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 41, P. 102001 - 102001

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Understanding Urban Park-Based Social Interaction in Shanghai During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Insights from Large-Scale Social Media Analysis DOI Creative Commons
Haotian Wang, Tianyu Su, Wanting Zhao

et al.

ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(2), P. 87 - 87

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the role of urban parks as green spaces in mitigating social isolation and supporting public mental health. Research this area is limited due to lack large-scale datasets. Moreover, timely studies are indeed necessary under conditions. This study employs quantitative methods analyze temporal spatial changes interaction 160 before, during, after pandemic, assesses their correlation with built environment. Social media data from Dianping platform were collected for purpose. A two-step analytical approach was employed: first, machine learning-based keyword analysis identified review related interaction, leading construction two indicators: intensity recovery rate. Second, we applied regression models explore between indicators 18 characteristics environment associated varied across different periods, seven factors, including natural landscapes, perceptual experience, building density, road intersections, showing significant correlations capabilities post-pandemic era. Based on these findings, it recommended that planners consider integrating more flexible design element, such adding greenery enriching audio-visual experience visitors. Furthermore, enhancing quality accessibility park amenities can foster thereby contributing health resilience future crises. research recommends should not only support communities’ immediate needs but also prepare unforeseen challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Public perception of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia during the Omicron wave: recommendations for policy improvement DOI Creative Commons
Mohammed Almalki,

Amani A. Alotaibi,

Abdulrahman Jabour

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants makes it difficult to forecast potential epidemiological changes. This study investigates Saudi citizens' perceptions COVID-19 during the Omicron wave. We conducted a cross-sectional using an online survey and convenience sample 746 participants. included questions about demographics, anxiety levels, perception Our findings revealed that 27.3% participants believed cases would decrease, while 30.2% increase; remaining 42.5% were uncertain. When asked primary reasons for expecting rise in cases, two most frequently cited causes non-adherence prevention measures (74.7%) high transmissibility virus (66.7%). Conversely, when decrease availability free vaccines (60.3%), government (59.9%), compliance with preventive (57.4%), health awareness programs (44.1%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated (AOR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.15-1.32) education level 1.58, 1.11-2.25) significant predictors respondents' expectations increases or decreases (p < 0.05). Around 46.2% moderately highly worried reinstatement lockdowns, 36.2% reported moderate levels related COVID-19. Ordinal showed respondents who higher worry lockdowns 1.28 times more likely experience A few hesitant adhere because they had already been vaccinated was not real severe. hesitancy raises public concerns, suggesting some individuals may underestimate risks associated future pandemics. provides valuable insights into how citizens perceived Understanding these can guide development policies, optimize resource allocation, help control transmission viral variants, enhance preparedness

Language: Английский

Citations

0