Journal of Interpersonal Violence,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 27, 2024
The
Nigerian
Civil
War
(or
Nigerian-Biafran
War,
1967–1970)
was
fought
between
the
federal
government
and
defunct
Republic
of
Biafra.
Biafra
recruited
young
men
boys
(child
soldiers)
to
fight
war,
but
little
attention
has
been
given
understanding
mental
health
outcomes
on
Biafran
veterans.
Although
there
are
few
studies
social
support
in
relation
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
symptoms
this
older
veteran
population,
mechanism
through
which
influences
PTSD
not
received
much
attention.
Hence,
we
investigated
whether
self-efficacy
explains
association
a
sample
They
were
from
Veterans’
south-east
Nigeria
(
N
=
250;
M
age
71.33
years,
SD
7.11),
completed
self-report
measures
support,
self-efficacy,
symptoms.
Results
showed
that
veterans
with
greater
(β
−.49,
p
<
.001)
high
reported
less
−.55,
.001).
Above
all,
predicted
decreased
risk
increased
95%
CI
[−0.53,
−0.29].
By
implication,
may
be
associated
lower
because
it
enhances
efficacy
beliefs,
thereby
leads
Archives of Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
83(1)
Published: March 10, 2025
Eastern
Mediterranean
countries,
particularly
Lebanon,
have
seen
a
significant
rise
in
mental
disorders,
primarily
driven
by
ongoing
economic
instability,
political
unrest,
and
regional
conflicts.
These
conditions
fuel
feelings
of
unsafety,
which
are
linked
to
lower
psychological
well-being
increased
depressive
symptoms.
Unsafe
circumstances
inflate
apprehension
uncertainty,
leaving
individuals
unable
foresee
stable,
secure
tomorrow
often
trapped
an
anticipatory
negative
thinking
state.
Therefore,
this
study
posits
that
unsafe
environments,
Intolerance
Uncertainty
(IU)
may
mediate
the
relationships
between
feeling
unsafety
depression/well-being
aims
test
hypothesis
among
sample
adults
from
frequently
crisis-ridden
country.
A
one-time-point
online
survey
was
conducted
Lebanese
general
population
(N
=
905;
mean
age
27.38
(SD:
9.28);
60%
females),
recruited
anonymously
via
snowball
sampling.
The
questionnaire
included
socio-demographic
variables
following
Arabic
validated
scales:
Feeling
Unsafety
Scale–
(FUSA),
World
Health
Organization
Well-Being
Index
(WHO-5),
Patient
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9),
Scale
(IUS-12).
Statistical
analysis
performed
using
SPSS
v.27
with
mediation
PROCESS
MACRO
v3.4
Model
4.
After
adjusting
for
potential
confounders,
showed
both
prospective
inhibitory
anxiety
fully
mediated
association
depression
partially
well-being.
Higher
significantly
associated
higher
(Beta
0.32;
p
<
0.001;
95%
CI
0.27;
0.37
Beta
0.19;
0.15;
0.23
respectively),
turn
were
0.42;
0.35;
0.48
0.62;
0.54;
0.70
respectively)
−
0.39;
-0.44;
-0.33
-0.47;
-0.32
respectively).
It
is
note
while
did
not
show
direct
0.03;
0.187;
-0.09;
0.02
-0.02;
0.399;
-0.07;
0.03
it
directly
0.07;
0.01;
-0.12;
-0.03
0.12;
-0.17;
-0.07
IU
mediates
confirmed.
This
finding
highlights
key
target
interventions.
Psychotherapeutic
public
health
initiatives
could
enhance
dedicating
efforts
promoting
uncertainty
tolerance,
vulnerable
populations
facing
unstable
settings.
Psychiatry Investigation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(2), P. 151 - 158
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
explore
whether
psychological
inflexibility
in
the
elderly
population
is
related
social-distancing
phobia,
and
examine
their
viral
anxiety,
preoccupation
with
sleep,
or
intolerance
uncertainty
may
mediate
relationship.
Illness Crisis & Loss,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32(4), P. 644 - 658
Published: May 29, 2023
Worldwide,
the
mortality
due
to
SARS-CoV-2
has
been
inclined
around
68
million
by
end
of
January
2023.
Many
people
lost
their
family
members
virus
attack
or
its
comorbid
complications.
Mourning
loss
a
loved
one
is
painful
time,
but
ability
handle
this
stress
may
vary
from
person
person.
It
could
be
result
personality
traits
and
inner
capabilities,
such
as
self-efficacy.
This
study
aimed
understand
role
self-efficacy
on
resilience
bereaved
individuals.
Convenience
sampling
was
employed
recruit
total
237
participants
who
had
ones
COVID-19
(father,
mother,
grandfather,
grandmother,
uncle,
aunt,
distant
relatives).
After
explaining
objective
taking
informed
consent,
they
were
administered
using
brief
scale,
big
five
inventory,
general
questionnaire.
Self-efficacy
found
have
positive
correlation,
while
neuroticism
negative
correlation.
In
addition,
mediation
analysis
revealed
that
acted
an
important
mediator
between
(Openness,
agreeableness,
conscientiousness,
neuroticism)
resilience.
Individuals
with
strong
able
return
usual
state
more
quickly
than
those
low
self-efficacy,
indicated
results.
However,
attributes
openness,
together
might
enhance
Therefore,
strongly
suggests
incorporating
into
design
therapeutic
programs
for
coping
bereavement.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Aug. 9, 2023
Distress
rumination
is
a
cause
of
suicidality
and
self-injurious
behavior
(SSIB)
among
individuals.
Although
previous
studies
have
shown
that
distress
rumination,
SSIB,
resilience,
depression
are
significantly
related,
the
interaction
mechanism
remains
unclear.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
resilience
as
mediators
relationship
between
SSIB
Chinese
college
athletes
infected
with
COVID-19.Convenience
sampling
was
used
recruit
participants
from
National
College
Football
Championship
in
Guangxi
City,
China
January
February
2023.
Participants
completed
Ruminative
Responses
Scale
(RRS),
subscale
Health-Risk
Behavior
Inventory
(HBI),
Mental
Toughness
Index
(MTI)
Patient
Health
Questionnaire
(PHQ-9).
We
PROCESS
macro
for
SPSS
determine
mediating
effect
SSIB.A
total
350
participated
this
questionnaire
survey.
289
(81.7%
boys;
Mage
=
20.31
years,
SD
1.60)
them
been
COVID-19.
59.9%
(n
173)
were
urban
areas
15.6%
45)
engaged
behaviors
or
suicidal
ideation.
athletes'
negatively
correlated
(r
-
0.28,
p
<
0.01),
positively
0.49,
0.01)
0.18,
0.01).
Resilience
0.35,
0.30,
Finally,
0.38,
played
role
effects
respectively.
Meanwhile,
chain
also
significant.This
found
can
directly
predict
indirectly
through
depression,
resilience-depression.
Therefore,
reducing
degree
by
COVID-19
improving
their
well
may
help
prevent
SSIB.
Journal of Economic Bussines and Accounting (COSTING),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(5), P. 1121 - 1134
Published: July 29, 2024
The
impact
of
large-scale
national
restrictions
Covid-19
pandemic
to
other
sectorss
in
the
world
is
especially
economic
sector.
Indonesia
dominated
by
MSMEs
which
it
be
a
backbone
national’s
economy
Indonesia.
That’s
way,
business
person
required
able
adapt
on
pandemic’s
situationin
order
maintain
and
increase
corporation
continuity
sustainability.
In
happrned
increasing
product
imported,
online
shipping
products
produces
are
less
fashionable.
This
research
purpose
analyze
influence
self
efficacy
tke
IKM
leather’s
performance
Magetan
mediated
resilience.
quantitative,
with
respondents
IKM’s
leather
who
still
surviving
after
pandemic.
Data
obtained
from
138
was
processed
using
SEM
regression
analysis
PLS
tools.
results
this
showed
that
Self
Efficacy’s
variable
has
significant
effect
Journal of Interpersonal Violence,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 27, 2024
The
Nigerian
Civil
War
(or
Nigerian-Biafran
War,
1967–1970)
was
fought
between
the
federal
government
and
defunct
Republic
of
Biafra.
Biafra
recruited
young
men
boys
(child
soldiers)
to
fight
war,
but
little
attention
has
been
given
understanding
mental
health
outcomes
on
Biafran
veterans.
Although
there
are
few
studies
social
support
in
relation
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
symptoms
this
older
veteran
population,
mechanism
through
which
influences
PTSD
not
received
much
attention.
Hence,
we
investigated
whether
self-efficacy
explains
association
a
sample
They
were
from
Veterans’
south-east
Nigeria
(
N
=
250;
M
age
71.33
years,
SD
7.11),
completed
self-report
measures
support,
self-efficacy,
symptoms.
Results
showed
that
veterans
with
greater
(β
−.49,
p
<
.001)
high
reported
less
−.55,
.001).
Above
all,
predicted
decreased
risk
increased
95%
CI
[−0.53,
−0.29].
By
implication,
may
be
associated
lower
because
it
enhances
efficacy
beliefs,
thereby
leads