Knowledge, attitude, and practice of university students towards monkeypox in Bangladesh

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(10), P. e0287407 - e0287407

Published: Oct. 12, 2023

The recent outbreak of viral zoonotic disease-monkeypox-caused by the monkeypox virus, has infected many people worldwide. This study aims to explore knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning among university students in Bangladesh. Data were collected using purposive snowball sampling from 887 through an online survey Google Form. participants mostly their twenties (M = 22.33 [SD 2.01] years), they spent, on average, 2.59 1.91] hours/day electronic social media. generally showed moderate knowledge (39.5%), low attitude (25.1%), practice (48.6%) toward monkeypox, with 47.6% having had a KAP score. Findings further that personal attributes students, i.e., age, sex, year schooling, residence, living status, geographical distribution, e.g., division, statistically significantly associated regarding overall It is also apparent health susceptibility exposure media most common factors current study's findings underscore need for developing appropriate information, education, communication (IEC) materials dissemination, which could play important role reducing risk similar other infectious diseases, particularly

Language: Английский

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Assessing the Psychosocial Determinants of Mental Health Decline Among Bangladeshi University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review

Asian Journal of Public Health and Nursing., Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1(3)

Published: Dec. 8, 2024

Background: The COVID-19 epidemic has profoundly impacted the mental health of university students. This review investigates psychosocial factors contributing to decline Bangladeshi students, particularly in Dhaka city, with objective identifying primary elements exacerbating their issues during pandemic. Method: Employing a mixed-methods approach, this integrates quantitative and qualitative data, adhering PRISMA guidelines. Data were extracted using MeSH keywords from databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, EMBASE, Medline, ARU-E-Library. Out 822 initially identified publications, 24 met inclusion criteria. Thematic analysis was used investigate pertinent studies appraised CASP AXIS tools. interpretation involved SPSS R, utilizing descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, regression analyses. Results: critical deterioration, including financial hardships, academic disruption, social isolation, excessive smartphone use, career instability. High prevalence rates anxiety (61.2%), depression (64.7%), stress (52.4%) found. Inferential statistics revealed significant differences outcomes across demographic groups, female students showing 20% higher risk those living parents 15% depression. Discussion: results emphasize multifaceted nature challenges that encounter. transition online learning, instability, isolation substantial stressors. emphasizes necessity legislative changes targeted interventions. Conclusion: To address crisis among policymakers must reform frameworks provide support systems, flexible learning models interventions, ensure students’ long-term well-being success.

Language: Английский

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Knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare professionals toward the novel coronavirus during the early stage of COVID-19 in a lower-and-middle income country, Bangladesh

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Sept. 16, 2022

Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at an increased risk of COVID-19 infection because their direct exposure to suspected and confirmed coronavirus patients in healthcare facilities. This condition is even more acute low-and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs). Given the poor settings Bangladesh, it challenging halt spread without proper knowledge, attitudes, good behavioral practices (KAPs). Therefore, this study conducted a cross-sectional from May 5 31, 2020, with 203 professionals determine (KAP) toward COVID-19. Participants were doctors, nurses, dentists, allied health professionals. A self-administered questionnaire including several KAP-related items aligned World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines was distributed over various online platforms collect data. Bivariate multivariable logistic regression analyses factors influencing KAP levels. The majority participants male (52.22%). prevalence high knowledge levels, positive 51.23, 45.81, 49.75%, respectively. Social media most common source for seeking information. Workers private institutions less likely (OR = 0.56, 95% CI 0.30-0.95, p < 0.05) be knowledgeable than public institutions. Doctors had attitudes other Older showed rates 1.05, 1.06-1.32, younger ones. better practice level 2.11, 1.17-3.83) those These results point necessity training programs medical that help them gain confidence deliver correct treatment need implement preventative steps during pandemics.

Language: Английский

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Exploring media consumption and mental health among young adults during the second wave of COVID-19 in Bangladesh

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(10), P. e20371 - e20371

Published: Sept. 21, 2023

BackgroundThis study examined the association between media exposure and mental health during second wave of lockdown among general population Bangladesh.MethodsA total 449 adult participants were enrolled in to evaluate their levels media, electronic social media. Mental was assessed using a 7-item generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7) scale. A multivariate logistic regression model constructed explore relationships anxiety. The models included covariates such as sex, daily working hours, problems, distraction, income from media.ResultsThe results showed that 44.5%, 39.2%, 16.3% reported low, medium, high different COVID-19 period, respectively. Additionally, 96.4%, 2.7%, 0.9% had respectively, 89.1%, 10.5%, 0.4% overall prevalence 25.38% respondents. Participants with significantly more likely experience anxiety, an odds ratio 2.75 (95% CI = 1.40–5.14, p 0.001). Females 2.26 times than males 1.37–3.74, 0.001), problems also develop compared those who did not.ConclusionOur show positive relationship increased levels, providing useful insights for both academics public practitioners.

Language: Английский

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COVID-19: introduction of a new lifestyle and diet among the Malaysians

Bulletin of the National Research Centre/Bulletin of the National Research Center, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 47(1)

Published: Jan. 5, 2023

Abstract Background The stay-at-home conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic significantly alter Malaysian lifestyle, and all Malaysians faced difficulties adopting new lifestyle. A hypothetico-deductive technique has been conducted in this study, find out what kind of changes brought about behavior how they are coping with changing lifestyles. According G* Power 3.1 sample size determination Malaysia, entire 112 was sufficient provide value for medium effect computation F-tests findings were reliable (The Cronbach's alpha values above 0.70.). To calculate mean lifestyle during COVID-19, scores range between 1.00 5.00 marks indicating much reduced increased. Results It seemed that jobs traveling (mean 1.80) outdoor sports time = 1.94) somewhat reduced. In contrast, indoor activities 3.01), online games 2.76), physical exercises 2.63), number staycations 2.46) stayed same. However, religious 3.73), body mass index 3.54), shopping 3.90), sleeping 3.43), amount anxiety 3.38), caffeine 3.15), medical consumption 3.10), watching movies 3.26), drama series 3.37) addition, respondents' spent on social media 4.27) meetings 4.37) We found no significant differences means dependent variables (lifestyle COVID-19) among demographic characteristics except age employment status. Conclusions New behavioral bring challenges. should need adopt some precautions minimize negative post-COVID-19 life. results will help policymakers make right decisions improving quality life after COVID-19.

Language: Английский

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COVID-19 pandemic experiences of students from BAME and White ethnic groups pursuing higher education in the UK: A qualitative comparative exploration

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Feb. 23, 2023

Background The new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, SARS-Cov2, more commonly known as COVID-19 continues to be an ongoing cause of one the most disruptive pandemics worldwide. UK universities comprise students who come from different backgrounds and cultures majority returned home or lived alone during lockdown. This qualitative study aimed compare experiences Black, Asian, Minority Ethnic (BAME) White British students. Materials methods An in-depth interview was conducted with each 35 students—18 BAME 17 backgrounds—in their homes on Zoom Microsoft between November 2020 May 2021. Interview transcripts were checked for accuracy analysed using N-Vivo coding software themes. pre-pandemic pandemic collected in form a data, including perceptions virus, physical environment which lived, effect general wellbeing, social interactions, online learning, teaching, assessment. Results Mental health issues prevalent among female compared males this evident amongst females had living at home, possibly due lack personal space. There reduction hygiene females. increase use media, particularly by Students mostly disliked learning exams. Concerns also raised about how communicated important information Conclusion Based recommendations WHO relation COVID-19, need effectively manage they provide build trust through risk communication community engagement. One area regard is addressing access mental services. reasons why experience should explored further.

Language: Английский

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Knowledge, attitudes and mental health of sub-Saharan African migrants living in Tunisia during COVID-19 pandemic

Current Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 43(5), P. 4027 - 4039

Published: April 13, 2023

Language: Английский

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Anxiety and depression among patient’s companions during admission to the ICU in the Omicron wave of COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Aleppo University Hospital

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(10), P. e0273900 - e0273900

Published: Oct. 31, 2022

After the COVID-19 pandemic, anxiety and depression have reached high levels, especially after last wave, Omicron. Healthcare workers in contact with patients or those who come them may exhibit levels of depression. Therefore, we aimed to assess symptoms among ICU companions patients.From 30 November 2021 1 March 2022, sixth-year medical students at Aleppo University Hospital conducted interviews they brought their patient centre as part a cross-sectional quantitative study using PHQ-9 GAD-7 tools gauge level patients. The data were analyzed SPSS program. In addition, logistic regression models used possible factors during COVID-19.The total number was 997 participants mean score assessment tool (PHQ-9) our questionnaire 9.5 range 0 27. At same time, (GAD-7) had 9.1, ranging from 21. A binary predict relationship between various factors. We found that specialties substantially less likely develop than other [AOR = 0.459; 95%CI (0.23-0.9)], addition females higher males 1.322; (0.992-1.762)]. 45.4% moderate severe anxiety, additon 50.8% depression.Our research reveals sadness are present roughly half COVID19 patients' companions. Females, people children, hard more inclined feel anxious others, not field suffer thus it is critical assist these groups outbreaks (Omicron Monkeybox).

Language: Английский

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Cross-sectional study of the knowledge, perception and attitude of first-year university students in Iraq towards SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant and COVID-19 vaccines

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(11), P. e064301 - e064301

Published: Nov. 1, 2022

The aim of this study was to first assess the knowledge and perception first-year university students in Iraq about COVID-19 general SARS-CoV-2 latest variant concern, evaluate attitudes towards protection measures including vaccination.A cross-sectional conducted among newly enrolled at American University Iraq-Baghdad. Mann-Whitney U Kruskal-Wallis tests were used test an association between outcomes measured on a 5-point Likert scale binary categorical independent variables, respectively. χ2 nominal while Kendall's τ-b for ordinal variables.Students (n=432) invited fill out survey specifically tailored their knowledge, attitude Omicron vaccines acceptance. 363 various majors participated study.Assessment revealed that still lack reliable info data FDA-approved treatment options (70.5%), variants (96.5%) approved vaccines. Students' practices recommended safety should be reassessed better manage pandemic. Adherence level shown associated with belief its capacity effectively new variant. Interestingly, 85% have received least one dose vaccine. A significant positive correlation detected adherence precautions intention take third booster shot if proven effective.Students' pandemic strains improved set foundations more appropriate approach when another occurs. Special workshops organised ensure public trusted source information COVID-19.

Language: Английский

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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward COVID-19 and its prevention among medical and dental students in an educational institution in Telangana

Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(2), P. 349 - 354

Published: Feb. 19, 2024

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged as a global pandemic, threatening millions of lives worldwide. Everyone was overwhelmed by the plethora information from different sources, creating confusion, misconceptions, and panic in community.

Language: Английский

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