Hesitancy towards R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine among Ghanaian parents and attitudes towards immunizing non-eligible children: a cross-sectional survey
Mohamed Hussein,
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Frank Kyei‐Arthur,
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Marina Saleeb
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et al.
Malaria Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: May 12, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
newly
developed
malaria
vaccine
called
“R21/Matrix-M
vaccine”
showed
a
high
safety
and
efficacy
level,
Ghana
is
the
first
country
to
approve
this
new
vaccine.
present
study
aimed
evaluate
rate
of
hesitancy
(VH)
towards
among
parents
who
currently
have
children
are
not
eligible
for
but
may
be
in
near
future.
Additionally,
identify
factors
that
could
potentially
influence
VH.
Methods
A
cross-sectional
survey
using
both
online-based
questionnaires
face-to-face
interviews
was
conducted
from
June
August
2023.
specifically
targeted
ineligible
vaccination,
including
those
aged
less
than
5
months
or
between
3
12
years.
Parent
Attitudes
about
Childhood
Vaccination
(PACV)
scale
used
assess
parental
Results
total
765
people
participated
study.
Their
median
age
36.0
years
with
an
interquartile
range
31.0–41.0
years,
67.7%
were
females,
41.8%
completed
their
tertiary
education,
63.3%
married,
81.6%
worked
non-healthcare
sectors,
59.7%
reported
monthly
income
insufficient.
About
one-third
(34.5%)
hesitant
give
R21/Matrix-M
following
predictors
associated
VH:
working
healthcare
sector
(adjusted
odds
ratio
(AOR)
=
0.50;
95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
0.30–0.80;
p
0.005),
having
other
parent
(AOR
0.54;
CI
0.30–0.94;
0.034),
taking
scheduled
routine
vaccinations
1.90;
1.27–2.84;
0.002).
Conclusions
Addressing
VH
crucial
optimizing
coverage
Ghana's
control
strategy.
By
tackling
issues,
can
effectively
safeguard
children's
health
malaria-prone
areas.
Language: Английский
Intention to vaccinate chronic disease children against COVID-19; a multicenter survey
Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(1)
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Abstract
Background
Vaccination
against
severe
acute
respiratory
distress
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
has
gained
recognition
as
a
crucial
strategy
to
prevent
and
reduce
the
risk
of
infection,
including
emerging
variants,
due
its
proven
safety,
immunogenicity,
effectiveness.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
vaccination
hesitancy
(VH)
among
Egyptian
parents
towards
SARS-CoV-2
vaccination,
specifically
focusing
on
with
chronically
ill
children.
Method
A
multicentered
cross-sectional
survey
was
conducted
at
outpatient
clinics
El-Raml
Pediatric
Hospital,
Ministry
Health
Population
(MOHP)
in
Alexandria,
Alexandria
Main
University
Hospital
for
Maternity
Children
(AMUH),
Al-Galaa
Teaching
General
Organization
Hospitals
Institutes
(GOTHI)
Cairo,
Department,
Menoufia
from
May
1
st
till
December
15
th
,
2022.
Parents
children
chronic
diseases
were
recruited
using
simple
random
sampling
technique
respond
validated
Arabic
version
parental
attitudes
about
childhood
(PACV).
Results
In
this
study,
we
enrolled
527
caregivers,
55.4%
them
aged
30–39
years
old,
85.2%
females,
46.9%
had
diseases.
Commonly
mentioned
information
sources
included
television
radio
(69.8%),
social
media
(35.3%).
Among
studied,
59.6%
refused
vaccination.
The
predictors
PACV
score
governorate,
(β
=
11.30,
95%CI
[5.32,
17.27],
p
<
0.001),
setting,
-20.07,
[-25.40,
-14.75]
-10.74,
[-14.50,
-6.98],
income;
not
enough
loans
repaid
3.18,
[0.54,
5.82],
0.018)
3.57,95%CI
[0.08,
7.07],
0.045).
Conclusions
reveals
geographic
economic
factors
PACV,
emphasizes
need
region-specific
interventions
financial
barriers
improve
vaccine
acceptance
child
well-being.
Language: Английский
Development and validation of the Vaccine Barriers Assessment Tool for identifying drivers of under-vaccination in children under five years in Australia
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: June 6, 2024
Data
on
routine
childhood
vaccination
coverage
can
only
tell
us
who
is
under-vaccinated;
it
cannot
explain
why
vaccine
low.
Collecting
data
the
reasons
behind
under-vaccination
necessary
to
implement
cost-effective
strategies
that
address
key
barriers
and
target
interventions
appropriately.
However,
no
instruments
measure
both
acceptance
access
factors
among
parents
of
children
<5
y
have
been
validated
in
high-income
countries.
This
study
aims
develop
validate
Vaccine
Barriers
Assessment
Tool
(VBAT)
for
Australia.
We
applied
three
phases
mixed
methods
collection
analysis.
In
Phase
1,
we
developed
a
comprehensive
list
80
items
reflecting
all
potential
parental
vaccination,
derived
from
published
literature
behavioral
theory.
Through
cognitive
interviews
(n
=
28),
refined
this
45
items.
2,
conducted
two-wave
online
survey
test
reliability
validity
these
an
Australian
sample
532)
with
structural
equation
modeling,
further
refining
35
3,
final
parent
156),
administering
along
Parent
Attitudes
toward
Childhood
Vaccination
(PACV)
scale
comparison.
reviewed
participants'
immunization
register
assess
predictive
proposed
models.
The
6-item
short
form
15-item
long
access,
communal
benefit,
personal
risk,
equity,
commitment,
social
norms,
trust
health-care
workers.
It
being
national
surveillance
Australia
will
be
adapted
additional
populations
vaccines.
Language: Английский
Attitudes of parents towards influenza vaccine in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A multilevel analysis
Vaccine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
41(36), P. 5253 - 5264
Published: July 21, 2023
Language: Английский
Examining Vaccine Hesitancy Among Ghanaian Parents for the R21/Matrix-M Malaria Vaccine
Journal of Pediatric Health Care,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Results of Validating the Proprietary Method of Establishing Personal Levels of Vaccination Adherence
ЗДОРОВЬЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ И СРЕДА ОБИТАНИЯ - ЗНиСО / PUBLIC HEALTH AND LIFE ENVIRONMENT,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 17 - 28
Published: Aug. 1, 2023
Introduction:
Vaccination
is
the
most
efficient
and
cost-effective
way
to
prevent
infectious
diseases.
In
recent
years,
despite
proven
positive
role
of
vaccination,
there
has
been
an
ambiguous
attitude
towards
ongoing
vaccination
campaigns
in
world.
Objective:
To
test
validate
proprietary
method
establishing
personal
levels
adherence.
Materials
methods:
The
authors
have
elaborated
a
assessing
adherence
using
specially
developed
questionnaire
consisting
four
groups
(scales)
including
36
both
direct
indirect
statements
related
immunization
serving
as
indicators.
April–June
2023,
we
conducted
questionnaire-based
survey
300
people
aged
19
75
years.
respondents
were
asked
rate
their
level
agreement
with
Likert
scale.
Each
indicator
was
value
calculated
for
particular
respondent,
expressed
points.
scoring
done
manually
or
automatically.
data
then
analyzed
SPSS
Statistics
23.0
methods
correlation
analysis
descriptive
statistics.
Results:
moderate
179
(59.7
%),
low
9
(3.0
high
112
(37.3
%)
respondents.
Spearman’s
rank
revealed
statistically
significant
correlations
between
responses
actual
commitment
vaccination.
Our
demonstrated
compliance
standard
requirements
internal
consistency,
factor
validity
scales,
statistical
significance
parts
(Cronbach’s
α-coefficient
=
0.830;
allowed
us
distinguish
components).
Conclusion:
Testing
subsequent
validation
own
made
it
possible
determine
scales
correspond
factors
influencing
choice
behavioral
strategy.
This
can
be
recommended
research
purposes
practical
application
healthcare
institutions.
Language: Английский