From Herd Health to Public Health: Digital Tools for Combating Antibiotic Resistance in Dairy Farms

Antibiotics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 634 - 634

Published: July 9, 2024

The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant threat to global food security, human health, and the future livestock production. Higher rates use in dairy farming sheer lack new antimicrobials available for focused attention on question how production sector contributed development AMR paved path toward taking action curtail it targeted type farms. This paper aims provide an introduction phenomenon that has gained considerable recent past due its ever-increasing impact, drugs, farms, seeks discuss possibilities approaches such as digital health monitoring precision farming. Using sensors, data, knowledge, automation, etc., monitoring, well Precision Livestock Farming (PLF), expected enhance control minimize disease usage. work presents literature review current status trends understanding concept PLF, presentation usefulness PLF preventing AMR. study also analyses strengths weaknesses adopting incorporating technologies artificial intelligence areas further level use.

Language: Английский

Exploring microbial diversity and biosynthetic potential in zoo and wildlife animal microbiomes

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Sept. 26, 2024

Abstract Understanding human, animal, and environmental microbiota is essential for advancing global health combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR). We investigate the oral gut of 48 animal species in captivity, comparing them to those wildlife animals. Specifically, we characterize composition, metabolic pathways, AMR genes, biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) encoding production specialized metabolites. Our results reveal a high diversity microbiota, with 585 novel species-level genome bins (SGBs) 484 complete BGCs identified. Functional analysis microbiomes shows diet-dependent variations. Furthermore, by our findings wildlife-derived microbiomes, observe impact captivity on microbiome, including examples converging microbiome compositions. Importantly, study identifies genes against commonly used veterinary antibiotics, as well vancomycin, critical antibiotic human medicine. These underscore importance ‘One Health’ approach potential zoonotic transmission pathogenic bacteria AMR. Overall, contributes better understanding complexity highlights its BGC relevant discovery compounds.

Language: Английский

Effect of Lippia origanoides Essential Oil Extract on Salmonella serovar Enteritidis as a Natural Alternative to Antibiotics in the Poultry Industry

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский