ANALYSIS OF THE PREVALENCE AND STRUCTURE OF PERIODONTAL TISSUE DISEASES AMONG ELDERLY PEOPLE IN THE RIVNE REGION DOI Creative Commons
Oleksandr Pompii, E. S. Pompii

Ukrainian Dental Almanac, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4, P. 28 - 32

Published: Dec. 25, 2024

The article presents the results of a survey elderly residents in Rivne region to determine prevalence periodontal diseases. Objective. To analyze and structure tissue diseases among patients region. Materials methods. A total 500 individuals aged 60 75 were examined divided into three age groups: group I included 183 60-64, II consisted 153 65-69, III 164 70-75. All participants underwent clinical radiological examinations, diagnosis was established. For each group, various determined, indicators analyzed separately by gender. Results discussion. According results, lesions diagnosed 449 (89.8%), while only 51 (10.2%) had intact periodontium. higher males, with 236 men (93.7%) 213 women (85.9%) affected. Generalized periodontitis most common condition disease structure, 308 (68.6%), followed periodontosis 111 cases (24.7%), chronic catarrhal gingivitis 20 (4.5%), localized 10 (2.2%). Conclusions. is 89.6%, advanced stages increasing older groups. are predominant structure.

Language: Английский

Dysbiosis of Oral Microbiome: A Key Player in Oral Carcinogenesis? A Critical Review DOI Creative Commons
K. Devaraja, Sadhna Aggarwal

Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 448 - 448

Published: Feb. 12, 2025

The oral cavity is known to harbor hundreds of microorganisms, belonging various genera, constituting a peculiar flora called the microbiome. change in relative distribution constituents this microbial flora, due any reason, leads dysbiosis. For centuries, dysbiosis has been linked etiopathogenesis several medical illnesses, both locally and systemically-. However, aided by recent advent bio-technological capabilities, reports have re-emerged that link carcinogenesis, numerous studies are currently exploring their association plausible mechanisms. Some proposed mechanisms dysbiosis-induced carcinogenesis (ODIC) include—a bacteria-induced chronic inflammatory state leading direct cellular damage, inflammatory-cytokine-mediated promotion proliferation invasion, release bacterial products carcinogenic, suppression local immunity alteration tumor microenvironment. actual interactions between these role not yet fully understood. This review provides comprehensive overview hypotheses implicated ODIC, along with corresponding molecular aberrations. Apart from discussing usual microbiome profile, also summarizes profiles ODIC. sheds light on potential clinical implications research prevention management cancer.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
ANALYSIS OF THE PREVALENCE AND STRUCTURE OF PERIODONTAL TISSUE DISEASES AMONG ELDERLY PEOPLE IN THE RIVNE REGION DOI Creative Commons
Oleksandr Pompii, E. S. Pompii

Ukrainian Dental Almanac, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4, P. 28 - 32

Published: Dec. 25, 2024

The article presents the results of a survey elderly residents in Rivne region to determine prevalence periodontal diseases. Objective. To analyze and structure tissue diseases among patients region. Materials methods. A total 500 individuals aged 60 75 were examined divided into three age groups: group I included 183 60-64, II consisted 153 65-69, III 164 70-75. All participants underwent clinical radiological examinations, diagnosis was established. For each group, various determined, indicators analyzed separately by gender. Results discussion. According results, lesions diagnosed 449 (89.8%), while only 51 (10.2%) had intact periodontium. higher males, with 236 men (93.7%) 213 women (85.9%) affected. Generalized periodontitis most common condition disease structure, 308 (68.6%), followed periodontosis 111 cases (24.7%), chronic catarrhal gingivitis 20 (4.5%), localized 10 (2.2%). Conclusions. is 89.6%, advanced stages increasing older groups. are predominant structure.

Language: Английский

Citations

0