Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Plant-associated
microbes
include
taxonomically
diverse
communities
of
bacteria,
archaebacteria,
fungi,
and
viruses,
which
establish
integral
ecological
relationships
with
the
host
plant
constitute
phyto-microbiome.
The
phyto-microbiome
not
only
contributes
in
normal
growth
development
plants
but
also
plays
a
vital
role
maintenance
homeostasis
during
abiotic
stress
conditions.
Owing
to
its
immense
metabolic
potential,
provides
capability
mitigate
through
various
mechanisms
like
production
antioxidants,
hormones,
bioactive
compounds,
detoxification
harmful
chemicals
toxins,
sequestration
reactive
oxygen
species
other
free
radicals.
A
deeper
understanding
structure
functions
complex
mediated
mitigation
would
enable
utilization
for
alleviation
crop
stress-resistant
crops.
This
review
aims
at
exploring
potential
alleviate
drought,
heat,
salinity
heavy
metal
finding
sustainable
solutions
enhance
agricultural
productivity.
mechanistic
insights
into
phytomicrobiome
imparting
tolerance
have
been
summarized,
that
be
helpful
novel
bioinoculants.
high-throughput
modern
approaches
involving
candidate
gene
identification
target
modification
such
as
genomics,
metagenomics,
transcriptomics,
metabolomics,
based
genetic
engineering
discussed
wake
ever-increasing
demand
climate
resilient
plants.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: May 5, 2023
The
viable
community
of
microorganisms
in
the
rhizosphere
significantly
impacts
physiological
development
and
vitality
plants.
assembly
functional
capacity
microbiome
are
greatly
influenced
by
various
factors
within
rhizosphere.
primary
host
plant
genotype,
developmental
stage
status,
soil
properties,
resident
microbiota.
These
drive
composition,
dynamics,
activity
microbiome.
This
review
addresses
intricate
interplay
between
these
how
it
facilitates
recruitment
specific
microbes
to
support
growth
resilience
under
stress.
also
explores
current
methods
for
engineering
manipulating
microbiome,
including
plant-mediated
manipulation,
soil-related
methods,
microbe-mediated
methods.
Advanced
techniques
harness
plant's
ability
recruit
useful
promising
use
rhizo-microbiome
transplantation
highlighted.
goal
this
is
provide
valuable
insights
into
knowledge,
which
will
facilitate
cutting-edge
strategies
enhanced
stress
tolerance.
article
indicates
avenues
future
research
field.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
417, P. 137993 - 137993
Published: July 4, 2023
Inoculation
of
soil
with
living
microbes
or
propagules
has
grown
in
interest
and
application
due
to
the
modification/degradation
systems
(including
native
microbial
communities),
need
maintain
agricultural
yields
fewer
synthetic
inputs.
Whilst
beneficial
microorganisms
such
as
plant
growth
promoting
bacteria
(PGPB)
mycorrhizal
fungi
have
been
employed
via
inoculation,
their
utilisation
an
agronomic
tool
remains
trivial
context
large-scale
commercial
agriculture.
The
development
inoculation
products
thus
far
largely
focused
on
capacity
support
health
(and
correlating
yield/profitability),
little
attention
paid
ability
these
organisms/products
influence
carbon.
Given
expected
inoculant
industry
(estimated
reach
US$12.5b
revenue
by
2027),
increasing
commercialisation
carbon
sequestration
(via
credits
other
financially
linked
instruments),
find
viable
solutions
assist
drawdown
atmospheric
CO2,
a
greater
understanding
role
cycling
is
required
order
facilitate
capable
supporting
retention
Here,
we
review
mechanisms
which
contribute
suggest
several
groups
that
may
be
promising
candidates
for
further
exploration.
Of
many
mediated
identified,
highlight
(among
others)
arbuscular
transition
from
labile
recalcitrant
pools
(mineral
associated
aggregated),
melanising
endophytic
potential
source
stable
carbon,
PGPB
stimulators
growth/reliance
entering
pool.
We
put
forward
‘biochar
+
microbe
system’
avenue
overcome
current
limitations
building
retaining
stocks.
This
timely,
given
challenges
facing
global
food
production,
address
climate
change.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: March 27, 2024
Phosphorus
(P)
is
an
important
nutrient
for
plants,
and
a
lack
of
available
P
greatly
limits
plant
growth
development.
Phosphate-solubilizing
microorganisms
(PSMs)
significantly
enhance
the
ability
plants
to
absorb
utilize
P,
which
improving
turnover
yield.
This
article
summarizes
analyzes
how
PSMs
promote
absorption
utilization
nutrients
by
from
four
perspectives:
types
functions
PSMs,
phosphate-solubilizing
mechanisms,
main
functional
genes,
impact
complex
inoculation
on
acquisition.
reviews
physiological
molecular
mechanisms
phosphorus
solubilization
promotion
with
focus
analyzing
soil
microbial
communities
its
interaction
root
exudates.
In
order
better
understand
their
role
in
transformation
provide
prospects
research
promoting
absorption.
mainly
activate
insoluble
through
secretion
organic
acids,
phosphatase
production,
mycorrhizal
symbiosis,
symbiosis
indirectly
activates
via
carbon
exchange.
can
secrete
acids
produce
phosphatase,
plays
crucial
cycling,
related
genes
are
involved
regulating
P-solubilization
ability.
uptake
great
significance
deeper
understanding
PSM-mediated
utilization,
efficiency
agriculture.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: March 18, 2024
In
agricultural
environments,
plants
are
often
exposed
to
abiotic
stresses
including
temperature
extremes,
salt
stress,
drought,
and
heavy
metal
soil
contamination,
which
leads
significant
economic
losses
worldwide.
Especially
stress
drought
pose
serious
challenges
since
they
induce
ionic
toxicity,
osmotic
oxidative
in
plants.
A
potential
solution
can
be
the
application
of
bacteria
Serratia
spp.
known
promote
plant
growth
under
normal
conditions
Thus
mini-review
aims
summarize
current
knowledge
on
promotion
by
(under
salinity
nutrient
deficit)
highlight
areas
for
development
field.
So
far,
it
has
been
proven
that
strains
exhibit
a
variety
traits
contributing
enhanced
tolerance,
such
as
phytohormone
production,
ACC
deaminase
activity,
nitrogen
fixation,
P
Zn
solubilization,
antioxidant
properties
improvement,
modulation
gene
expression.
Nevertheless,
further
research
is
needed,
especially
two
subjects:
elucidating
its
mechanisms
action
at
molecular
level
effects
indigenous
microbiota
and,
particularly,
rhizosphere.
both
cases,
advisable
use
omics
techniques
gain
in-depth
insights
into
issues.
Additionally,
some
may
phytopathogens,
therefore
studies
rule
out
this
possibility
recommended
prior
field
trials.
It
believed
improving
said
stimulate
will
increase
from
genus
serve
an
eco-friendly
biofertilizer
sustainable
agriculture
more
often.
Phosphorus
recovery
through
enhanced
biological
phosphorus
removal
(EBPR)
processes
from
agricultural
wastes
holds
promise
in
mitigating
the
impending
global
P
shortage.
However,
complex
nutrient
forms
and
microbial
augments,
expected
to
exert
a
profound
impact
on
crop
rhizomicrobiome
thus
health,
remained
unexplored.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
impacts
of
EBPR
biosolids
crops
growth
comparison
chemical
fertilizer
Vermont
manure
compost.
Our
findings
revealed
that
biosolid
augmentation
promoted
best
maize
shoot
traits
with
least
deficiency,
evidencing
its
benefits.
Biosolid
significantly
impacted
decreased
biodiversity
but
higher
activities
enriched
taxa
capable
utilizing
various
carbon
sources.
The
novel
single-cell
Raman
spectroscopy
phenotyping
technique
uncovered
surprisingly
high
abundance
(up
30%)
polyphosphate-accumulating
organisms
(PAOs)
rhizosphere
their
distinctive
variations
different
amendments.
Furthermore,
interactions
between
EBPR-derived
PAOs
such
as
Candidatus
Accumulibacter
phosphatis
soil
native
plant
promoting
rhizobacteria
highlighted
previously
overlooked
status
yet-to-be-characterized
functions
cycling.
This
study
provides
perspective
leveraging
facilitate
agronomic
benefits,
thereby
contributing
more
sustainable
ecologically
responsible
practices.
Discover Soil.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Abstract
Soil
hosts
diverse
microbial
communities
including
bacteria,
fungi,
archaea,
protozoans
and
nematodes
among
others,
which
are
fundamental
to
sustainable
agriculture
drive
essential
processes
that
underpin
soil
fertility,
plant
health,
ecosystem
resilience.
They
promote
growth
through
mechanisms
like
nitrogen
fixation,
phosphorus
solubilization,
production
of
growth-promoting
substances,
enhancement
nutrient
uptake,
improvement
structure
detoxification
harmful
substances.
Recently,
there
has
been
increasing
interest
in
utilizing
microorganisms
improve
health
boost
efficiency,
despite
limited
understanding
diversity,
microbe-plant
interactions,
translating
laboratory
findings
field
conditions.
This
is
driven
by
the
urgent
need
feed
growing
global
population,
placing
pressure
on
arable
land
produce
high-quality
yields.
Conventionally,
synthetic
fertilizers
have
extensively
used
provide
nutrients,
growth,
increase
crop
productivity.
Although
revolutionized
since
green
revolution,
their
overuse
significantly
harmed
reduced
review
synthesizes
current
knowledge
microbes
influence
agricultural
practices,
with
a
focus
cycling
plant–microbe
interactions.
We
discuss
functions
important
groups,
such
as
nitrogen-fixing
phosphorus-solubilizing
bacteria
(PSB),
fungi.
Furthermore,
we
factors
highlight
gaps
future
research
maximize
potential
use
agriculture.
Understanding
significance
key
increases
harnessing
vital
contributors
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 453 - 453
Published: Feb. 16, 2022
The
environmental
conditions
of
caves
shape
microbiota.
Within
caves’
microbial
communities,
actinomycetes
are
among
the
most
abundant
bacteria.
Cave
have
gained
increasing
attention
during
last
decades
due
to
novel
bioactive
compounds
with
antibacterial,
antioxidant
and
anticancer
activities.
However,
their
potential
role
in
soil
environments
is
still
unknown.
This
review
summarises
literature
dealing
from
caves,
underlining
for
first
time
roles
environments.
We
provide
an
overview
diversity
biotechnological
properties,
underling
applications.
contribution
fertility
bioremediation
crops
biostimulation
biocontrol
discussed.
survey
on
show
that
several
genera
present
cave
ecosystems,
mainly
Streptomyces,
Micromonospora,
Nocardiopsis.
Among
actinomycetes,
Streptomyces
studied
genus
its
ubiquity,
survival
capabilities,
metabolic
versatility.
Despite
actinomycetes’
outstanding
capabilities
versatility,
we
inadequate
information
regarding
distribution,
population
dynamics,
biogeochemical
processes,
metabolisms.
Research
needs
be
encouraged,
especially
concerning
applications
improve
health
antagonise
phytopathogens.
Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(3), P. 346 - 346
Published: Feb. 22, 2022
Plant
growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
are
beneficial
microorganisms
colonising
the
rhizosphere.
PGPR
involved
in
plant
growth
promotion
and
priming
against
biotic
abiotic
stresses.
Plant–microbe
interactions
occur
through
chemical
communications
rhizosphere
a
tripartite
interaction
mechanism
between
plants,
pathogenic
microbes
plant-beneficial
has
been
defined.
However,
comprehensive
information
on
plants
microbes,
biochemical
implications
of
these
metabolome
is
minimal
not
yet
widely
available
nor
well
understood.
Furthermore,
mechanistic
nature
effects
induced
systemic
resistance
(ISR)
at
molecular
metabolic
levels
to
be
fully
elucidated.
As
such,
research
investigating
communication
currently
underway.
Over
past
decades,
metabolomics
approaches
have
extensively
used
describing
detailed
organisms
allowed
understanding
reprogramming
due
interactions.
Here,
we
review
systems
that
lead
stimulation
priming/induced
applications
complex
Applied Biosciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(2), P. 198 - 220
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
The
excessive
use
of
agrochemicals
in
the
field
to
increase
production
and
counteract
negative
effects
caused
by
biotic
abiotic
factors
has
led
a
deterioration
soil
fertility,
plus
an
increment
impacts
on
environment
human
health.
Therefore,
application
beneficial
microorganisms
as
bioinoculants
is
eco-friendly
alternative
agrochemicals.
Plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
fungi
have
been
effective
promoting
plant
growth
production,
well
reducing
action
pathogens
multiple
crops.
However,
successful
such
agricultural
faced
several
difficulties,
survival,
colonization
efficiency
short
periods
shelf
storage.
it
essential
explore
novel
ways
encapsulate,
formulate
apply
bioinoculants.
To
obtain
expected
quality
bioencapsulated
products,
determine
type
polymer,
capsule
size,
encapsulation
technique
correct
chemical
physical
cofactors
involved
process.
Thus,
this
review
highlights
various
formulation
types
techniques,
discussing
advantages
using
microbial
encapsulates
better
results
production.