Effect of Combined FYM and P Fertilizer Application on Soil Health and Crop Performance DOI

Nawab Khan,

Taqi Raza, Neal S. Eash

et al.

Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 55(4), P. 579 - 595

Published: Nov. 1, 2023

Intensive cultivation is a threat to soil health. Holistic management strategies are necessary rejuvenate Farmyard manure (FYM) application an alternative option health and crop productivity. A short-term field study was conducted at UAF-Pakistan evaluate the co-application of FYM inorganic fertilizer (Di-ammonium Phosphate; DAP) for rejuvenation maize Treatments included four levels phosphorus (P) rate 0, 90, 120, 150 Kg ha−1 alone in combination with two 0 10 tons two-factor randomized complete block design three replicates. Total eight treatments were maintained as T1 (control), T2 (90 P), T3 (120 T4 (150 T5 (10 FYM), T6 P T7 T8 FYM). Data analysis showed that treatment significantly (P ≤ .005) improved plant height (15.31%), cob length (21.33%), weight (36.92%), 1000 grains (4.89%), grain yield (31.21%), PUE (39%), physical properties over control. Overall, we concluded integrated DAP increases nutrient use efficiency

Language: Английский

Impact of cultivation methods and fertilization by EM (Effective microorganisms) and /or compost on Productivity and water use efficiency of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) DOI Open Access

Basma Rashwan,

reham mahmoud

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 64(1), P. 0 - 0

Published: Nov. 12, 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Mallawi Agriculture Research Station, Minia Governorate, Egypt for the two successive seasons of 2021/ 2022 and 2022/ 2023, to examine effect fertilization (100%NPK, 80 % NPK & EM applied (5L fed -1), compost 5 ton fed-1 Mixture compost) on wheat grown in clay soil under three cultivation methods, i.e. broad casting or ridges raised beds. The laid out a split plot design with replicates. Water productivity water use efficiency values were improved bed method compared other methods both seasons. highest averages plant height (cm). grain yield (ton fed-1), straw 1000 protein% seasons, detected from planting combined 80% NPK+ mix (EM compost). Nutrition contents total uptake kg increased same treatment.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Effects of a Film-Covered Echelon Oxygen-Controlled Composting Process on Carbon and Nitrogen Conversion and Emission Reduction Efficiency DOI
Guanyi Li, Xuesong Li, Yifan Yang

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Download This Paper Open PDF in Browser Add to My Library Share: Permalink Using these links will ensure access this page indefinitely Copy URL DOI

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of a nanobiofilm-covered echelon oxygen-controlled composting process on carbon and nitrogen conversion and emission reduction efficiency DOI Creative Commons
Guanyi Li, Xuesong Li, Yifan Yang

et al.

Environmental Technology & Innovation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 35, P. 103669 - 103669

Published: May 14, 2024

To address the defects of traditional composting products, such as slow fertilizer efficiency, high dosage and emissions gas pollutants, we propose a new process from perspective increasing dissolved organic carbon (DOC) content in compost. The results showed that nanobiofilm-covered echelon oxygen-controlled could effectively reduce CH4, CO2 NH3 increase DOC products. Among methods, using nanobiofilm covering applying moderate ventilation during warming phase high-temperature phase, along with low cooling maturation phases (T3), proved to be most effective promoting conversion reducing nitrogen losses. Compared control, this treatment resulted 36.16% reduction total loss, 21.14% 57.22% greenhouse while also by 82.64%. This is because T3 initially maintained an aerobic state, followed semianaerobic which conducive accumulation DOC. research provide technical path for improving quality, efficiency emission fertilizer.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The potential of different bio-decomposer for composting of food waste and rice husk DOI Open Access
Irnis Azura Zakarya, Tengku Nuraiti Tengku Izhar, Raju Sasikumar

et al.

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1369(1), P. 012019 - 012019

Published: June 1, 2024

Abstract The research was conducted to compare the effectiveness of bio-decomposers using food waste, rice husk and black organic soil at ratio 2:1:1. In landfill waste is commonly segregate for composting. Longer decomposition times inefficient composting approaches leads poorer compost quality. primary objective determine physical chemical characteristics in various treatments. Data analysis shows, all bins are within USDA's recommended range But then, bin C were most effective that possesses following values: pH 7.1, temperature thermophilic stage 46.3 °C, maturation 38.0 moisture content 39.25 %, C/N 31.16 2.09 % nitrogen (N), 2.60 mg/l phosphorus (P), 3.68 potassium (K). Subsequently, second aim measure on growth rate Amaranth seed different after As per analysis, plant height increases B 6.95 cm, 7.32 cm. number leaves counted over a period 30 days reveals three bins, A, B, C, each had 7 leaves, while BL 6 numbers leaves. summary, optimal parameters ranges shows bio-decomposer.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Influence of Enriched Zeolite on Chemical and Biological Properties of Black Soil (Typic Calciusterts) DOI Open Access

B. Jahnavi,

R. Gobinath,

Himani Sharma

et al.

International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(8), P. 823 - 834

Published: Aug. 13, 2024

This study investigates the effects of zinc loaded zeolite (ZZ) on pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic carbon content, and activities soil enzymes, namely dehydrogenase, urease, phosphatase. A laboratory incubation was conducted in black (Typic Calciusterts) during 2023-24 with 6 graded levels Zn (2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5, 15 mg/kg) along control at two different moisture regimes a factorial completely randomized design (FCRD) ICAR- Indian Institute Rice Research. The results revealed that interaction three factors (treatments, regime intervals) did not show any significant physico-chemical biological parameters, but comparison initial properties, slight variations were observed among all parameters. Soil EC content status, pH (8.20) 10 12.5 mg kg-1 ZZ, highest (0.41 dS m-1) recorded application ZZ. maximum (0.57%) 60 80 DAI saturation capacity moisture. For enzymatic activities, dehydrogenase activity (203.4 µg TPF h⁻¹) kg⁻¹. Similarly, peak acid phosphatase (25.6 p-nitrophenol g⁻¹ days after (DAI), while alkaline 20 then declined over time. None showed differences levels, intervals treatments. Hence, enriched has no effect chemical properties under field interaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Zeolite intervention in soil nitrate dynamics: insights from column experiments and modelling DOI
A. Safadoust,

Seira Soleymanekhtyari,

Bahram Gharabaghi

et al.

Hydrological Sciences Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12

Published: Oct. 7, 2024

This study aims to address the harmful effects of excessive nitrogen fertilizer by investigating mobility-retardance effect zeolite on nitrate movement in loam soil columns. Disturbed and undisturbed columns, treated with as well control were analysed over a span three years. Breakthrough curves generated from experiments evaluated using HYDRUS-1D code mobile–immobile water (MIM) dual-permeability (DP) models. Our findings highlight that application significantly reduced mobility, recovery rates decreasing 8% disturbed 11% The DP model, which accurately reflects real flow conditions, outperformed MIM model predictive accuracy. research offers novel long-term perspective benefits enhancing properties mitigating leaching, recommending for superior prediction contaminant transport structured soils within vadose zone.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Intensifying homestead climate-smart agriculture and the challenges to its wider adoption in Azuari watershed, Northwest Ethiopia DOI Creative Commons
Ermias Debie

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

Introduction The adoption of climate-smart agriculture practices (CSAPs) at the plot level is a promising yet underutilized strategy in Ethiopia, where subsistence farming predominates. This study investigates factors influencing intensity CSAPs on homesteads and identifies key barriers to their broader adoption. Methods Quantitative data were collected through household surveys. Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) analysis was employed examine relationship between independent variables farmers' decisions intensify CSAPs. Results findings reveal that slope gradient, extension contacts, experience, dependency ratio-induced labor, livestock diversity significantly impact enhance Major include insecure land tenure, poor management open grazing, labor-intensive practices, limited access agricultural inputs. Discussion To promote widespread implementation CSAPs, it imperative these are prioritized policies. Addressing essential for enhancing which will contribute sustainable development Ethiopia.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Making novel substrates for vegetables cultivation by mixing crop residue compost with natural zeolites DOI Creative Commons
Roberto Altieri, Piero Ciccioli, Riccardo Spaccini

et al.

Environmental Technology & Innovation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 103962 - 103962

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Soil Amendment Strategies for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agricultural Soil DOI
Jayjit Majumdar, Jayanta Kumar Biswas

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effect of Combined FYM and P Fertilizer Application on Soil Health and Crop Performance DOI

Nawab Khan,

Taqi Raza, Neal S. Eash

et al.

Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 55(4), P. 579 - 595

Published: Nov. 1, 2023

Intensive cultivation is a threat to soil health. Holistic management strategies are necessary rejuvenate Farmyard manure (FYM) application an alternative option health and crop productivity. A short-term field study was conducted at UAF-Pakistan evaluate the co-application of FYM inorganic fertilizer (Di-ammonium Phosphate; DAP) for rejuvenation maize Treatments included four levels phosphorus (P) rate 0, 90, 120, 150 Kg ha−1 alone in combination with two 0 10 tons two-factor randomized complete block design three replicates. Total eight treatments were maintained as T1 (control), T2 (90 P), T3 (120 T4 (150 T5 (10 FYM), T6 P T7 T8 FYM). Data analysis showed that treatment significantly (P ≤ .005) improved plant height (15.31%), cob length (21.33%), weight (36.92%), 1000 grains (4.89%), grain yield (31.21%), PUE (39%), physical properties over control. Overall, we concluded integrated DAP increases nutrient use efficiency

Language: Английский

Citations

0