Lecture notes in networks and systems, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 305 - 317
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9, P. 100669 - 100669
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
The reality of climate change is a fact that cannot be disputed. Its impact felt globally on nature and humans. Drought, flooding, delayed or excessive rainfall, extreme heat conditions, rising sea levels, hurricanes, etc. Have been linked to global warming change. Anthropogenic activities, especially in energy exploitation, are major source greenhouse gases (GHGs) driving As such, combat change, continued sourcing from fossil fuels with the emission must replaced by cleaner renewable (RE) options. Climate its effects phenomenon require concerted effort all nations combat. Nigeria one countries most affected given frequent floodings other related disasters. Also, signatory Paris Accord. However, country facing severe electricity shortages necessitating increased use fuels. How can meet commitment mitigation need country? This paper reviews current situation Nigeria, Nigerian RE program, sources initiatives, challenges technologies proposes way forward. study identifies potentials like wind, biomass, hydro, solar technologies, how they could harnessed for mitigation. Increasing such will drastically cut off emissions carbon dioxide stem In conclusion, enumerates recommendations conserve present generated using energy-efficient products practices.
Language: Английский
Citations
19
Soil and Tillage Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 248, P. 106442 - 106442
Published: Jan. 11, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
The world’s population is expected to grow by 30%–35% over the next 60 years. Forecasts indicate that will reach almost 10 billion 2050, with India and China as most populous countries. As a result, demand for global food production, particularly protein dairy products, their nutritional quality need increase 50%–75%. In addition increasing it also necessary consider reduce impact on environment ecosystem. On one hand, threat of climate change, reduction arable land agricultural expansion, economic geopolitical conflicts, human animal health pandemics, conjuncture domestic political environments, new technologies are main bottlenecks sustainable production worldwide. contrast, notable technological advances have been achieved in current agriculture through basic advanced scientific research, development, innovation, technology transfer agribusiness sector. Technological various sectors become increasingly important minimize environmental impacts. This review study briefly highlights major world contributed substantial from early days extractive high-performance agriculture. It then key breakthroughs, disruptive technologies, change agriculture, contributions molecular sciences revolutionizing focusing Brazilian livestock, agribusiness. Subsequently, evolution highlighted based market share products its relevance national GDP. Finally, potential decision-making could positive sector affect import export were addressed. Therefore, importance supporting healthy higher less life was highlighted.
Language: Английский
Citations
13
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1), P. 74 - 101
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
12
Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
An increasing population, climate change, and diminishing natural resources present severe threats to global food security, with traditional breeding genetic engineering methods often falling short in addressing these rapidly evolving challenges. CRISPR/Cas systems have emerged as revolutionary tools for precise modifications crops, offering significant advancements resilience, yield, nutritional value, particularly staple crops like rice maize. This review highlights the transformative potential of technology, emphasizing recent innovations such prime base editing, development novel CRISPR-associated proteins, which significantly improved specificity, efficiency, scope genome editing agriculture. These enable targeted that enhance tolerance abiotic stresses well biotic stresses. Additionally, plays a crucial role improving crop yield quality by enhancing photosynthetic nutrient uptake, resistance lodging, while also taste, texture, shelf life, content through biofortification. Despite challenges off-target effects, need more efficient delivery methods, ethical regulatory concerns, underscores importance security sustainability It calls continued research integration CRISPR other emerging technologies nanotechnology, synthetic biology, machine learning fully realize its developing resilient, productive, sustainable agricultural systems.
Language: Английский
Citations
12
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2024
Abstract Baground: Climate change direct and indirect impacts on the main development sectors could induce social, economic, environmental, institutional or political regression dynamics in several regions of world. The set markers such includes social inequalities disparities accentuation, community conflicts over natural resources increase, climate migration amplification humanitarian, crises intensification. A significant continuous improvement knowledge, solutions, technologies decision support tools for resilience is one levers to consider efficient responses impacts. Methods: In this article, we describe Badolo ClimResilience framework, a global framework innovating governance models, plans, practices solutions. It methodological tools, information solutions vectors, triangles, matrices schemes improving actions relevance, efficiency performance Results: results article are approach, schemes. configurations trajectories matrix an innovative tool planning, achieving evaluating desired progress terms Conclusion: Fundamentally, new scientific actions.
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Cogent Food & Agriculture, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1)
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Global food security is seriously threatened by climate change, which calls for creative agricultural solutions. However, little known about how different smart technologies are integrated to enhance security. As a strategic reaction these difficulties, this review investigates the incorporation of remote sensing (RS) as well artificial intelligence (AI) into climate-smart agriculture (CSA). This demonstrates advances can improve resilience, productivity, and sustainability utilizing AI's capacity predictive analytics, crop modelling, precision agriculture, along with RS's strengths in projections, land management, continuous surveillance. Several important tactics were covered, such combining AI RS regulate risks, maximize resource utilization, practice choices. The also discusses issues like policy frameworks, building, accessibility that prevent from being widely adopted. highlights further CSA offers insights they help ensure systems remain secure changing climates.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Food Science and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(4), P. 871 - 883
Published: Sept. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7
ACS Nano, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(22), P. 14276 - 14289
Published: May 23, 2024
The frequency, duration, and intensity of heat waves (HWs) within terrestrial ecosystems are increasing, posing potential risks to agricultural production. Cerium dioxide nanoparticles (CeO2 NPs) garnering increasing attention in the field agriculture because their enhance photosynthesis improve stress tolerance. In present study, CeO2 NPs decreased grain yield, protein content, amino acid content by 16.2, 23.9, 10.4%, respectively, under HW conditions. Individually, neither nor HWs alone negatively affected rice production or triggered stomatal closure. However, conditions, conductance net photosynthetic rate 67.6 33.5%, respectively. Moreover, closure presence reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation (increased 32.3–57.1%), resulting chloroplast distortion reduced photosystem II activity (decreased 9.4–36.4%). Metabolic, transcriptomic, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analyses revealed that, activated a pathway mediated abscisic (ABA) ROS regulating gene expression (PP2C, NCED4, HPCA1, RBOHD were upregulated, while CYP707A ALMT9 downregulated) metabolite levels (the γ-aminobutyric (GABA) increased that gallic decreased). These findings elucidate mechanism underlying yield nutritional losses induced thus highlight threat posed during HWs.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Desalination and Water Treatment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 318, P. 100369 - 100369
Published: April 1, 2024
The utilization of magnetic water treatment has gained significant attention as a promising method for addressing scaling and quality issues. This strategy attracted interest due to its ability potentially alter the behavior dissolved particles in water. investigation aimed examine impact utilizing two different pipe materials, "iron pipe" "PVC pipe", with specific emphasis on levels total salts (TDS). Unexpectedly, research findings indicate positive correlation between number coil turns TDS, which contradicts popular belief that would lead decrease TDS. For instance, at flow rate 1 mL/s, TDS increase from an average 265 ppm roughly 277 500 2000 around iron pipe, respectively. Similarly, when using PVC 263 271 field intensity increases. Furthermore, experiments carried out increased under constant strength show inverse relationship fall 261 260 rises mL/s 6 pipes, intriguing phenomenon presents challenge long-held theories highlights complex fields, chemistry. Despite unexpected results, indicates possible improvement reducing scaling, common problem fluid systems. In this discourse, study analyzes ramifications these discoveries underscores necessity additional order elucidate intricate mechanisms underlie interactions enhance efficacy approaches. enhances comprehension strategies emphasizes significance customizing procedures suit individual scenarios achieve efficient control.
Language: Английский
Citations
5