Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2288 - 2288
Published: June 12, 2023
Petroselinum
crispum
(Mill)
Fuss
is
an
aromatic
plant
belonging
to
the
Apiaceae
family
and
used
in
gastronomy
as
a
spice.
Several
studies
have
been
developed
leaves
but
are
limited
seeds,
especially
essential
oils
obtained
from
seeds.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
determine
phytochemical
profile
volatile
compounds
oil
by
gas-chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS)
order
evaluate
its
phytotoxic
activity
on
Lactuca
sativa
seeds
carry
out
silico
analysis
target
enzyme
herbicide
glyphosate
5-enolpyruvylshikimate
3-phosphate
synthase
(EPSP).
steam
distillation
for
two
hours
then
injected
into
GC-MS,
assay
carried
evaluation
EPSP
focused
similar
glyphosate,
docking
analysis,
molecular
dynamics
establish
protein-ligand
stability
most
active
molecule.
chromatographic
revealed
47
compounds,
predominated
three
with
abundant
percentage
total
content
(1,3,8-ρ-menthatriene
(22.59%);
apiole
(22.41%);
β-phellandrene
(15.02%)).
demonstrated
that
had
high
at
5%
against
L.
seed
germination,
inhibition
root
length,
hypocotyl
which
comparable
2%
glyphosate.
trans-p-menth-6-en-2,8-diol
affinity
better
during
dynamic.
According
results,
P.
presented
might
be
useful
bioherbicide
agent
weeds.
Weed Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
65(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
Rice,
one
of
the
most
economically
significant
staple
food
crops,
is
widely
cultivated
worldwide.
The
abiotic
factors
exhibit
linear
correlations
with
environmental
fluctuations,
while
biotic
factors,
although
indirectly
related,
also
significantly
affect
rice
production
yields.
Among
them,
weeds
pose
threat
as
they
are
direct
natural
enemies
to
plants
in
field.
herbicides
effective
but
their
curious
use
suggested
due
adverse
effects
on
human
health
and
environment.
Utilizing
natural‐origin
weed
control
chemicals,
such
compounds
from
rice,
holds
potential
preference
for
organic
products
grows
increasingly
popular.
these,
perspicacious
utilization
abundant
biomass
sources
by‐products,
husks
straws,
a
wise
strategy
sustainable
agriculture
practices
through
exploration
application
allelopathy.
Therefore,
this
review
put
forward
insights
into
rice‐derived
product
development
natural‐based
herbicides,
contributing
management.
In
addition,
various
types
inhibitors
including
momilactones
phenolics,
mechanisms
action,
techniques
isolating
identifying
these
discussed.
influencing
allelochemical
applications
presented.
Plant
growth
derived
could
offer
safer,
reducing
labor‐intensive
field
work
compared
incorporation
by‐products
at
1–2
tons/ha
fields
manage
weeds.
Several
allelochemicals,
A
B,
serve
phytoalexins
protectors
against
salinity
drought
should
be
further
explored
utilize
agricultural
production.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 228 - 228
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
The
growing
global
demand
for
food
security
requires
a
paradigm
shift
towards
sustainable
agricultural
practices,
particularly
in
weed
management.
Nanotechnology
is
emerging
agriculture
as
useful
tool
to
reduce
the
dosage
and
negative
effects
of
herbicides
on
one
side
improve
bioherbicides
efficiency
other
side.
This
review
provides
an
in-depth
analysis
literature
available
topic,
with
particular
reference
main
characteristics
nanoparticles
control
nanoformulations
bioherbicides.
Nanoformulations
such
nanoemulsions,
nanocapsules,
nanospheres,
silver
organic
materials
protect
active
ingredients
from
environmental
degradation
enable
their
controlled
release,
enhance
foliar
adhesion
facilitate
penetration
into
plant
tissues
while
at
same
time
minimizing
off-target
effects.
last
paragraph
reviews
recent
advancements
field
nanobioherbicides.
Moreover,
examples
nanoherbicide
nanobioherbicide
application
laboratory,
greenhouse
conditions
are
collected
discussed.
highlights
increasing
diffusion
nanoherbicides
nanobioherbicides,
suggesting
introduction
integrated
management
strategies.
However,
further
research
still
required
assess
effectiveness
under
natural
conditions,
stability
over
study
bioaccumulation
toxicity
toward
non-target
organisms.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 1468 - 1468
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Modern
agriculture
should
limit
its
degrading
impact
on
the
soils,
natural
environment,
and
climate.
No-tillage
soil
cultivation
technologies,
which
have
been
in
use
for
many
years
are
constantly
being
improved,
a
good
example
of
these
actions;
although,
in-depth
studies
their
microbial
community
currently
scarce.
The
aim
our
study
was
to
evaluate
effect
technology
bacterial
assess
differences
that
can
be
reflected
environmental
agricultural
functionality,
identifying
possible
species
with
ecological
properties.
In
this
context,
composition
communities
(at
phyla,
order,
class,
levels)
evaluated
under
different
conditions,
such
as
conventional
tillage
(CT)
(plophing),
reduced
(RT)
(stubble
cultivator),
strip
(ST),
no-tillage
(direct
sowing
stubble
fallow
buffer
zone
experimental
field),
horse
bean
plantation.
Metagenomic
methods
(next
generation
sequencing
technology,
NGS)
were
used
determine
percentage
individual
operational
taxonomic
units
(OTUs).
Our
showed
mainly
methods,
had
positive
microbiological
communities.
fact,
key
related
fertility
crop
yield,
Gemmatimonas
aurantiaca
(a
microorganism
reduce
nitrous
oxide,
N2O
soil)
Aeromicrobium
ponti
beneficial
essential
proper
functioning
agroecosystem),
increased
technologies.
These
yields,
therefore,
they
very
important
sustainable
even
regenerative
agriculture.
Further
samples
collected
from
other
plantations
cropping
systems
may
indicate
fertility.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 418 - 418
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
One
of
the
important
factors
negatively
affecting
yield
row
crops
is
weed
infestations.
Using
non-contact
detection
methods
allows
for
a
rapid
assessment
infestations’
extent
and
management
decisions
practical
control.
This
study
aims
to
develop
demonstrate
methodology
early
evaluation
infestations
in
maize
using
UAV-based
RGB
imaging
pixel-based
deep
learning
classification.
An
experimental
was
conducted
determine
on
two
tillage
technologies,
plowing
subsoiling,
tailored
specific
soil
climatic
conditions
Southern
Dobrudja.
Based
an
with
DeepLabV3
classification
algorithm,
it
found
that
ResNet-34-backed
model
ensures
highest
performance
compared
different
versions
ResNet,
DenseNet,
VGG
backbones.
The
achieved
reached
precision,
recall,
F1
score,
Kappa,
respectively,
0.986,
0.957.
After
applying
field
investigated
higher
level
infestation
observed
subsoil
deepening
areas,
where
4.6%
area
infested,
0.97%
treatment.
work
contributes
novel
insights
into
during
critical
growth
stages
maize,
providing
robust
framework
optimizing
control
strategies
this
region.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 651 - 651
Published: March 13, 2025
Herbicides
are
the
most
employed
pesticides
in
agriculture
worldwide;
among
them,
glyphosate
is
successful
herbicide
molecule
history.
The
extensive
use
of
has
been
related
to
environmental
pollution
and
toxic
effects
on
non-target
organisms.
Effective
remediation
treatment
alternatives
must
be
developed
reduce
presence
its
adverse
effects.
Bioremediation
using
microorganisms
proposed
as
a
feasible
alternative
for
treating
pollution;
due
this,
identifying
characterizing
capable
biodegrading
key
task
bioremediation
polluted
sites
by
this
herbicide.
This
study
characterized
resistance
profile
degradation
capacity
bacterial
strain
Caballeronia
zhejiangensis
CEIB
S4-3.
According
results
growth
inhibition
assays
agar
plates,
C.
S4-3
can
resist
exposure
high
concentrations
glyphosate,
up
1600
mg/L
glyphosate-based
(GBH)
formulation,
12,000
analytical-grade
molecule.
In
assay
liquid
media,
resisted
all
evaluated
(25–400
mg/L).
After
48
h
exposure,
GBH
caused
important
(>80%)
at
between
100
400
mg/L,
while
inhibitions
below
15%
tested
concentrations.
Finally,
was
degrading
60%
supplemented
culture
media
(50
mg/L),
when
used
sole
carbon
source,
twelve
hours;
moreover,
also
degrade
primary
metabolite
aminomethylphosphonic
acid
(AMPA).
Genomic
analysis
revealed
genes
associated
with
two
reported
metabolic
pathways
degradation,
sarcosine
AMPA
pathways.
first
report
metabolism
genus
strain.
from
investigation
demonstrate
that
exhibits
significant
potential
biodegradation,
suggesting
applicability
strategies
targeting
contaminant.
