Long-term nitrogen fertilizer management for enhancing use efficiency and sustainable cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) DOI Creative Commons

Yuanqi Ma,

Hongchun Sun, Yurong Yang

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Sept. 18, 2023

Optimal management of nitrogen fertilizer profoundly impacts sustainable development by influencing use efficiency (NUE) and seed cotton yield. However, the effect long-term gradient application on sandy loam soil is unclear. Therefore, we conducted an 8-year field study (2014–2021) using six levels: 0 kg/hm 2 (N0), 75 (N1), 150 (N2), 225 (N3), 300 (N4), 375 (N5). The experiment showed that 1) Although had insignificantly affected basic fertility, total (STN) content decreased 5.71%–19.67%, 6.67%–16.98%, 13.64%–21.74% at 0-cm–20-cm, 20-cm–40-cm, 40-cm–60-cm layers, respectively. 2) reproductive organs N3 plants highest accumulation dry matter in both years. Increasing rate gradually allocation ratio to organs. 3) boll number per unit area was largest among all treatments On loam, most optional 190 –270 for high yield with minimal loss reduced environment pollution.

Language: Английский

Biochar and Nitrogen Fertilizer Promote Alfalfa Yield by Regulating Root Development, Osmoregulatory Substances and Improve Soil Physicochemical Properties DOI Creative Commons

Jinlong Chai,

Hang Yang, Zhe Chen

et al.

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 239 - 239

Published: Jan. 23, 2025

In artificial grassland systems, the extensive use of inorganic nitrogen (N) fertilizers has greatly enhanced yields but also caused significant environmental issues. The combined biochar and N fertilizer is recognized as an effective sustainable approach to reducing risks while boosting crop production. However, specific impacts on alfalfa yield, soil properties, root morphology remain unclear. This study examined effects three application rates (0, 10, 20 t hm−2) four levels 47, 94, 188 kg hm−2 yr−1) growth characteristics. Results revealed that notably promoted development increased osmoregulatory substance content. It biomass by improving nodule count, neck bud formation, diameter, reduced numbers. Biochar bulk density 0.8–10.5%, with further increasing available phosphorus potassium levels. Additionally, their significantly elevated nitrate ammonium concentrations. Overall, synergy enhances yield fostering better fertility.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Comparing combined application of biochar and nitrogen fertilizer in paddy and upland soils: Processes, enhancement strategies, and agricultural implications DOI

Xiaomai Yuan,

Xiaoyan Gu,

Run Liang

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 933, P. 173160 - 173160

Published: May 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Nanobiochar reduces ammonia emission, increases nutrient mineralization from vermicompost, and improves maize productivity DOI
Muhammad Imtiaz Rashid, Ghulam Abbas Shah, Zahid Iqbal

et al.

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 414, P. 137694 - 137694

Published: June 5, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Life cycle assessment of urea production: Environmental impact comparison of two fertilizer technologies in Northern India DOI
Abhinav Katiyar, Vidyadhar V. Gedam

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 971, P. 179034 - 179034

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Assessing environmental impacts of various biofertilizers in Europe: A step toward circular economy transition DOI
Ibtissam Bouhzam, Sahar Azarkamand, Rita Puig

et al.

Sustainable Production and Consumption, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Combined with Biochar Application Ameliorates the Biological Property and Fertilizer Utilization of Pod Pepper DOI Creative Commons
Meng Zhang,

Yanling Liu,

Quanquan Wei

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(6), P. 1616 - 1616

Published: June 15, 2023

Biochar is frequently utilized as a helpful amendment to sustain agricultural productivity. However, it remains uncertain whether biochar can effectively replace chemical fertilizers, especially in karst regions. To investigate the effects of co-applying and fertilizer on biological characteristics uptake pod peppers, well determine optimal ratio two-year field experiment was conducted southwest China. The results showed that, compared locally typical treatment (CF), combined application significantly increased yield both fresh dry pepper. Chemical reduction also ameliorated fruit quality, nutrient accumulation, improved utilization efficiency. What more, although employment made production costs higher, fertilizers increase economic efficiency, CF70B (70%CF + biochar). In conclusion, moderate amounts instead may be valid management strategy for pepper mountain areas, which beneficial maintaining stability, improving increasing net income.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Effects of biochar on the transformation and utilization of nitrogen fertilizer in the black soil region of Northeast China DOI

Guoxin Shi,

Renjie Hou,

Tianxiao Li

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 953, P. 176218 - 176218

Published: Sept. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Ameliorative Effects of Vermicompost Application on Yield, Fertilizer Utilization, and Economic Benefits of Continuous Cropping Pepper in Karst Areas of Southwest China DOI Creative Commons

Meng Zhang,

Yanling Liu,

Quanquan Wei

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(6), P. 1591 - 1591

Published: June 13, 2023

In recent years, vermicompost (V) has been widely used as an amendment for improving crop productivity and soil quality. However, the ameliorative effect of on continuous cropping pepper remains unclear, particularly in karst areas southwestern China. A field experiment was conducted to study application yield, quality, nutrient accumulation, fertilizer utilization, economic benefits from 2021 2022. The included six treatments: CK (no fertilizer), FP (the fertilization practice local farmers), FPV (FP combined with 1500, 2250, 3000, 3750 kg·ha−1). results show that increased yield fresh pod by 28.34–51.36% (2021) 47.13–68.82% (2022), whereas dry 16.97–35.14% 34.48–62.61% respectively, compared treatment. reduced nitrate content vitamin C (VC) soluble sugar fruits, which is beneficial their Vermicompost not only uptake but also significantly improved agronomic efficiency (AE) recovery (RE). addition, although production costs, increase net incomes (16.02–31.83% 35.83–62.85% 2022), especially FPV4 conclusion, use had a positive pepper, may be effective management strategy mountain southwest

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Biochar Can Partially Substitute Fertilizer for Rice Production in Acid Paddy Field in Southern China DOI Creative Commons

Shasha Qin,

Feilong Rong,

Manyun Zhang

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(5), P. 1304 - 1304

Published: May 6, 2023

Biochar application has been confirmed as an efficient way to increase the productivity of agricultural system. However, potential biochar combined with reducing fertilization on yield, and fertilizer utilization efficiency rice (Oryza sativa) farming system acidic soil remains be further studied. Field micro-plot experiments two factors were performed in 2018 2019 evaluate responses yield nutrient (60, 80, 100 t/ha) reduction (70%, 85%, standard doses N-P-K fertilizer). Taoyouxiangzhan Taiyou 553 used late growing season 2019, respectively. The results showed that compared control without adding under fertilization, 70% had no negative effects N, P, K accumulation after application. increased partial fertilizers was decreased. agronomic significantly applications fertilizer. In both years, micro-plots highest N P physiological efficiency, well 2019. Compared different combinations by 34.24~75.48%, 27.44~84.84%, 78.52~166.70%, To sum up, can partially substitute for production acid paddy fields southern China. When amount added is ≥60 t/ha, still ensure absorption rice, improve stable rice.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Effects of biochar and vermicompost on growth and economic benefits of continuous cropping pepper at karst yellow soil region in Southwest China DOI Creative Commons
Meng Zhang, Yanling Liu, Quanquan Wei

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Sept. 20, 2023

Recently, biochar (B) and vermicompost (V) have been widely used as amendments to improve crop productivity soil quality. However, the ameliorative effects of on continuous cropping pepper under open-air conditions, particularly in karst areas southwestern China, remain unclear. A field experiment was conducted study application, alone or combination, yield, quality, nutrient accumulation, fertilizer utilization, economic benefits from 2021 2022. The included six treatments: CK (no fertilizer), TF (traditional fertilization local farmers), TFB (TF combined with 3000 kg·ha-1), TFV TFBV1 1500 kg·ha-1 TFBV2 kg·ha-1). Compared treatment, application combination increased yield fresh pod by 24.38-50.03% 31.61-88.92% 2022, respectively, whereas dry 14.69-40.63% 21.44-73.29% respectively. reduced nitrate content vitamin C (VC) soluble sugar fruits, which is beneficial for improving their Biochar not only uptake but also significantly improved agronomic efficiency (AE) recovery (RE). In addition, although production costs, increase net income (ranging 0.77 22.34% 8.82 59.96% 2022), treatment. conclusion, use had a positive effect cropping, co-application could be an effective management strategy mountain southwest China.

Language: Английский

Citations

4