Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(24), P. 4143 - 4143
Published: Dec. 12, 2023
The
natural
sciences
are
receiving
increasing
attention
in
the
Global
South.
This
timely
development
may
help
mitigate
global
change
and
quicken
an
envisioned
food
system
transformation.
Yet
order
to
resolve
complex
issues
such
as
agrochemical
pollution,
science
ideally
proceeds
along
suitable
trajectories
within
appropriate
institutional
contexts.
Here,
we
employ
a
systematic
literature
review
map
nature
of
inquiry
context
pest
management
65
low-
middle-income
countries
published
from
2010
2020.
Despite
large
inter-country
variability,
any
given
country
generates
average
5.9
publications
per
annum
(range
0-45.9)
individual
nations
Brazil,
Kenya,
Benin,
Vietnam,
Turkey
engage
extensively
regional
cooperation.
International
partners
prominent
scientific
actors
West
Africa
but
commonly
outpaced
by
national
institutions
foreign
academia
other
regions.
Transnational
CGIAR
represent
1.4-fold
higher
share
studies
on
host
plant
resistance
lag
public
interest
disciplines
biological
control.
high
levels
abstraction,
research
conducted
jointly
with
shows
real
yet
marginal
improvements
incorporating
multiple
(social-ecological)
layers
farming
system.
Added
emphasis
integrative
system-level
approaches
agroecological
or
biodiversity-driven
measures
can
extend
reach
unlock
transformative
change.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 1397 - 1397
Published: May 18, 2023
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
involves
the
development
of
algorithms
and
computational
models
that
enable
machines
to
process
analyze
large
amounts
data,
identify
patterns
relationships,
make
predictions
or
decisions
based
on
analysis.
AI
has
become
increasingly
pervasive
across
a
wide
range
industries
sectors,
with
healthcare,
finance,
transportation,
manufacturing,
retail,
education,
agriculture
are
few
examples
mention.
As
technology
continues
advance,
it
is
expected
have
an
even
greater
impact
in
future.
For
instance,
being
used
agri-food
sector
improve
productivity,
efficiency,
sustainability.
It
potential
revolutionize
several
ways,
including
but
not
limited
precision
agriculture,
crop
monitoring,
predictive
analytics,
supply
chain
optimization,
food
processing,
quality
control,
personalized
nutrition,
safety.
This
review
emphasizes
how
recent
developments
transformed
by
improving
reducing
waste,
enhancing
safety
quality,
providing
particular
examples.
Furthermore,
challenges,
limitations,
future
prospects
field
summarized.
International Journal of Advanced Economics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(9), P. 258 - 270
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
This
study
provides
a
concise
overview
of
the
exploration
transformative
intersection
between
Fourth
Industrial
Revolution
(4IR)
and
agricultural
economics
in
developing
countries.
The
work
investigates
profound
changes
brought
about
by
technological
advancements,
emphasizing
their
implications
for
traditional
farming
practices,
economic
structures,
overall
sustainability.
analyzes
case
studies
presents
key
concepts,
offering
insights
into
challenges
opportunities
arising
from
4IR
sector.
Additionally,
proposes
policy
recommendations
future
strategies
governments
stakeholders
to
navigate
this
dynamic
landscape.
concludes
highlighting
relevance
practical
application
findings,
its
contribution
guiding
decision-makers
shaping
resilient
technology-driven
economies
nations.
Keywords:
Agricultural
Economics,
4IR,
Developing
Countries,
Impact,
Future.
Global
food
security
is
seriously
threatened
by
climate
change,
which
calls
for
creative
agricultural
solutions.
However,
little
known
about
how
different
smart
technologies
are
integrated
to
enhance
security.
As
a
strategic
reaction
these
difficulties,
this
review
investigates
the
incorporation
of
remote
sensing
(RS)
as
well
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
into
climate-smart
agriculture
(CSA).
This
demonstrates
advances
can
improve
resilience,
productivity,
and
sustainability
utilizing
AI's
capacity
predictive
analytics,
crop
modelling,
precision
agriculture,
along
with
RS's
strengths
in
projections,
land
management,
continuous
surveillance.
Several
important
tactics
were
covered,
such
combining
AI
RS
regulate
risks,
maximize
resource
utilization,
practice
choices.
The
also
discusses
issues
like
policy
frameworks,
building,
accessibility
that
prevent
from
being
widely
adopted.
highlights
further
CSA
offers
insights
they
help
ensure
systems
remain
secure
changing
climates.
AIMS Agriculture and Food,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(4), P. 959 - 979
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
<p>Integrating
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
into
agriculture
is
a
pivotal
solution
to
address
the
pressing
challenges
posed
by
rapid
population
growth
and
escalating
food
demand.
Traditional
farming
methods,
unable
cope
with
this
surge,
often
resort
harmful
pesticides,
deteriorating
soil
health.
However,
advent
of
AI
promises
transformative
shift
toward
sustainable
agricultural
practices.
In
context
United
States,
AI's
historical
trajectory
within
sector
showcases
remarkable
evolution
from
rudimentary
applications
sophisticated
systems
focused
on
optimizing
production
quality.
The
future
American
lies
in
AI-driven
innovations,
spanning
various
facets
such
as
image
sensing
for
yield
mapping,
labor
management,
optimization,
decision
support
farmers.
Despite
its
numerous
advantages,
deployment
does
not
come
without
challenges.
This
paper
delved
both
benefits
drawbacks
adoption
domain,
examining
impact
agro-industry
environment.
It
scrutinized
emergence
robot
farmers
role
reshaping
practices
while
acknowledging
inherent
problems
associated
implementation,
including
accessibility,
data
privacy,
potential
job
displacement.
Moreover,
study
explored
how
tools
can
catalyze
development
agribusiness,
offering
insights
overcoming
existing
through
innovative
solutions.
By
comprehensively
understanding
opportunities
obstacles
entailed
integration,
stakeholders
navigate
landscape
adeptly,
fostering
more
resilient
system
generations.</p>
Abstract
The
green
revolution,
which
came
after
the
industrial
boosted
crop
yields
produced
per
unit
of
land,
but
it
also
increased
need
for
synthetic
fertilizers
and
pesticides
lowered
water
table
salinization.
In
order
to
improve
farm
productivity,
soil
fertility
is
crucial
preserving
fertility,
boosting
yields,
enhancing
harvest
quality,
fertilizer
essential.
decline
in
a
key
constraint
food
production
worldwide,
improper
nutrient
management
significant
cause
this
problem.
Agroecosystems
will
implement
contemporary
technologies
produce
enough
mitigate
detrimental
effects
chemical
fertilization
on
environment.
Hence,
agri‐food
industry
progressively
utilizing
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
increase
efficiency,
sustainability.
AI
uses
computational
models
process
data
identifies
patterns
predictions
or
decision‐making.
This
review
emphasizes
how
technology
could
be
used
manure
compositions
improvement
safety
quality.
We
aimed
identify
role
supporting
evidences
field
studies
characterize
controlled
combinations
efficient
with
lowest
possible
plant
toxicity.
Also,
we
discuss
constraints
challenges
agricultural
sector.
conclusion,
AI‐based
approaches
suggested
that
combining
organic
inorganic
can
synergistically
growth
yield
parameters.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. e42530 - e42530
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Highlight•We
present
a
computational
index
to
determine
potential
deployment
sites
for
push-pull
technology.•The
fuzzy
sets
theory
identified
suitable
with
key
variables
such
as
the
suitability
of
companion
plants,
presence
maize,
and
livestock.•The
generated
helped
locally
identify
pertinent
locations
deployment.•Low
areas,
less
favourable
technology,
showed
no
null
probability.AbstractThis
study
introduces
that
employs
component
in
integrated
management
Fall
Armyworm
(FAW)
Africa.
The
index,
validated
through
known
testing
informed
by
insights
from
field
data
practical
observations,
is
primarily
based
on
plants
(Desmodium
intortum
Brachiaria
brizantha),
livestock,
maize
covariates.
developed
set
rules
linking
each
selected
covariate
output
membership
functions,
which
are
later
combined
using
an
algebraic
operator.
It
identifies
extensive
farms
across
Africa
potentially
Push-Pull
although
varies
region.
Farms
eastern
southern
regions
predicted
be
highly
suitable,
while
West
expected
improve
over
time
due
perennial
nature
agronomic
benefits
plants.
proposed
metric
deploying
providing
roadmap
effective
practices
Africa,
assisting
farmers
decision-makers
FAW.
Overall,
our
results
indicate
fuzzy-based
tool
identifying
areas
maximise
technology
FAW
management.
Our
appropriate
application,
allowing
careful
use
resources
increasing
likelihood
pest
This
approach
will
ultimately
safeguard
cereal
crops,
boost
agricultural
productivity,
aid
ensuring
food
security
LatIA,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 88 - 88
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
The
introduction
of
a
deep
learning-based
method
for
non-destructive
leaf
area
index
(LAI)
assessment
has
enhanced
rapid
estimation
wheat
and
similar
crops,
aiding
crop
growth
monitoring,
water,
nutrient
management.
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)-based
algorithms
enable
accurate,
quantification
seedling
areas
assess
LAI
across
diverse
genotypes
environments,
demonstrating
adaptability.
Transfer
learning,
known
efficiency
in
plant
phenotyping,
was
tested
as
resource-saving
approach
training
the
model.
These
advancements
support
breeding,
facilitate
genotype
selection
varied
accelerate
genetic
gains,
enhance
genomic
LAI.
By
capturing
this
can
improve
resilience
to
climate
change.
Additionally,
advances
machine
learning
data
science
better
prediction
distribution
mapping
global
rust
pathogens,
major
agricultural
challenge.
Accurate
risk
identification
allows
timely
effective
control
measures.
Moreover,
lodging
models
using
CNNs
lodging-prone
varieties,
influencing
decisions
yield
stability.
artificial
intelligence-driven
techniques
contribute
sustainable
enhancement,
especially
context
change
increasing
food
demand.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 22, 2025
Maize-soybean
intercropping
is
a
sustainable
farming
practice
that
optimizes
resource
use
efficiency
and
improves
yield
potential.
Accurate
prediction
essential
for
effective
agricultural
management
in
such
systems.
This
study
proposes
Fuzzy-Optimized
Hybrid
Ensemble
Model
(FOHEM),
integrating
stacked
ensemble
machine
learning
algorithms
with
fuzzy
inference
system
(FIS)
to
improve
prediction.
The
dataset
includes
four
treatments:
SM
(sole
maize),
SS
soybean),
2M2S
(two
rows
of
maize
alternating
two
2M3S
three
soybean).
Key
input
features
include
environmental
factors,
soil
nutrients,
practices
across
different
treatments.
FOHEM
framework
integrates
the
outputs
FIS
model
comprising
Random
Forest
(RF),
Categorical
Boosting
(CatBoost),
Extreme
Learning
Machine
(ELM)).
A
genetic
algorithm
(GA)
dynamically
adjusts
weights
between
model,
optimizing
final
while
enhancing
accuracy
robustness.
Additionally,
LIME
SHAP
are
used
interpretability,
identifying
influencing
factors.
validated
using
performance
metrics
as
MSE,
MAE,
R2.
results
demonstrated
proposed
significantly
enhances
accuracy,
offering
valuable
insights
highlights
potential
learning,
optimization
techniques
advance
precision
agriculture
decision-making
farming.
SHS Web of Conferences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
216, P. 01033 - 01033
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
reactive
pest
and
disease
management
strategies
implemented
for
sustainable
agriculture
are
delayed,
pesticide
use
is
high,
crop
losses
high
due
to
human
monitoring.
It
not
very
efficient,
free
of
errors
prone,
environmentally
friendly.
In
order
address
these
problems,
this
study
presents
the
Pest
Disease
Management
Machine
Learning
Algorithm
(PDM
MLA),
a
data
driven
control
approach.
PDM-MLA
based
on
predictive
modeling
predicts
infestations
with
accuracy
by
analyzing
weather,
parameters
soil,
history
outbreaks
pests,
health
data.
Real
time
decisionmaking
help
it
helps
in
making
proactive
intervention
which
minimizes
damage
also
better
pesticides.
unlike
conventional
methods
which,
even
when
targeting
specific
cancers,
may
create
chemical
dependency
issues
unnecessary
risks
environment.
addition,
costs
ecological
balance
increased
resource
efficiency
insofar
as
measures
only
applied
needed.
results
from
empirical
evidence
show
an
improved
accuracy,
thus
lower
losses,
yield
more
farming.
This
framework
combines
IoT
sensor
networks
big
analytics,
AI
forecasting,
offer
scalable
solution
precision
agriculture.
By
pointing
out
its
potential
transform
modern
farming
terms
food
security
machinery,
people
be
aware.