Nanoparticles in agriculture: balancing food security and environmental sustainability
Discover Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in Seed Coating Treatment Using Nanoparticles and Nanofibers for Enhanced Seed Germination and Protection
Nur Syuhadatul Husna Binti Husny Zaim,
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Huey Ling Tan,
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Siti Maslizah Abdul Rahman
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et al.
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42(12), P. 7374 - 7402
Published: June 9, 2023
Language: Английский
Melatonin priming manipulates antioxidant regulation and secondary metabolites production in favour of drought tolerance in Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
South African Journal of Botany,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
166, P. 272 - 286
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Melatonin
can
be
considered
a
physiological
protective
agent
against
environmental
stress
because
of
its
natural
antioxidant
ability.
The
main
goal
this
study
was
to
investigate
the
possible
melatonin-positive
effects
on
growth
enhancement
and
drought
tolerance
quinoa
(Chenopodium
Willd)
cultivars.
To
accomplish
objective,
we
compared
(100
%
field
capacity
as
control
40
capacity),
priming
(melatonin
(MP),
hydro
(HP),
non-priming
(NP),
cultivars
(Titicaca,
Giza1).
Thus,
obtained
results
indicated
higher
oxidative
damage,
lipid
peroxidation,
reduced
chlorophyll
content,
which
decreased
seed
yield
more
in
Giza1
than
Titicaca
comparison
with
control.
MP
remarkably
enhanced
endogenous
melatonin
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
peroxidase
(POD),
catalase
(CAT),
ascorbate
(APX)
activity
(1.57,
2.50,
1.40,
1.90,
2
times,
respectively)
(1.68,
4.50,
4,
2.6
respectively),
NP,
under
stress.
effectively
protected
chlorophylls
carotenoids,
while
decreasing
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
content
through
enzyme
activation,
facilitation
soluble
protein,
well
sugar
synthesis
osmolyte
accumulation.
Therefore,
improved
photosynthesis
NP.
Overall,
showed
relatively
tolerance.
Furthermore,
ameliorated
adverse
consequences
facilitated
recovery
susceptible
such
photosynthetic
pigments,
systems,
osmotic
adjustment,
secondary
metabolite
production.
novelty
current
is
elucidation
role
induction
quinoa.
Language: Английский
Uptake, Translocation, Toxicity, and Impact of Nanoparticles on Plant Physiological Processes
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(22), P. 3137 - 3137
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
The
application
of
nanotechnology
in
agriculture
has
increased
rapidly.
However,
the
fate
and
effects
various
nanoparticles
on
soil,
plants,
humans
are
not
fully
understood.
Reports
indicate
that
exhibit
positive
negative
impacts
biota
due
to
their
size,
surface
property,
concentration
within
system,
species
or
cell
type
under
test.
In
translocated
either
by
apoplast
symplast
pathway
both.
Also,
it
is
clear
whether
entering
plant
system
remain
as
biotransformed
into
ionic
forms
other
organic
compounds.
Controversial
results
toxicity
nanomaterials
available.
general,
nanomaterial
was
exerted
producing
reactive
oxygen
species,
leading
damage
denaturation
biomolecules.
intensity
cyto-
geno-toxicity
depends
physical
chemical
properties
nanoparticles.
Based
literature
survey,
observed
growth,
photosynthesis,
primary
secondary
metabolism
plants
both
negative;
response
these
processes
nanoparticle
associated
with
nanoparticle,
tissue,
crop
stage
growth.
Future
studies
should
focus
addressing
key
knowledge
gaps
understanding
responses
at
all
levels
through
global
transcriptome,
proteome,
metabolome
assays
evaluating
field
conditions
realistic
exposure
concentrations
determine
level
entry
food
chain
assess
impact
ecosystem.
Language: Английский
Exogenous Serotonin and 24-Epibrassinolide Boost Root Protection and Suppress Oxidative Damages Occasioned by Severe Water Deficit in Soybean Seedlings
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
43(6), P. 1833 - 1843
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
The Reinforcement of Early Growth, Extract, and Oil of Silybum marianum L. by Polymer Organic Cover and Bacteria Inoculation under Water Deficit
Soil Systems,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
7(2), P. 61 - 61
Published: June 9, 2023
Early
growth
water
stress
reduces
the
extract
and
fresh
oil
of
Silybum
marianum
L.
(S.
marianum)
shoots.
Two
experiments
were
conducted
to
reduce
effects
early
drought.
Treatments
in
first
experiment
organic
seed
cover
fillers
at
three
levels
(control,
vermicompost,
peat
moss),
hydrogel
seven
2,
4,
6
g
hydrogelF1
per
kg
OSC,
hydrogelA200
cover),
deficit
(100,
50,
25%
field
capacity),
second
experiment,
seeds
inoculated
with
bacteria
four
Pseudomonas
fluorescens,
putida,
their
combination)
capacity).
Our
results
showed
that
milk
thistle
are
sensitive
emergence
stage.
Covering
increased
retention
around
improved
percentage.
Use
relative
content
(RWC),
leaf
area,
shoot
length,
extracts
oils
Bacterial
inoculation
also
initial
reduced
effect
on
plant,
number,
extract,
oil.
The
combination
had
a
positive
seeds,
P.
fluorescens
putida
height,
specific
under
conditions.
A
comparison
is
simple
method
without
new
culture
medium,
improves
Language: Английский
Comparative growth analysis of Raphanus sativus L. (Radish): effects of vermiwash and vermicompost applications on plant development
Muthukannan,
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Jayanthi rani,
No information about this author
Bala Mohan
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et al.
Discover Food,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: July 27, 2024
Abstract
Long-term
application
of
chemical
fertilizers
has
negative
impacts
on
soil
health,
crop
productivity,
and
ecosystems.
Hence,
organic
substrates
have
been
proposed
as
alternatives
for
enhancing
health
plant
growth
parameters.
Among
them,
vermicompost
vermiwash
are
widely
used
in
the
sustainable
agriculture
sector
to
enhance
growth,
yield,
fertility.
this
study,
we
aimed
investigate
effects
Raphanus
sativus
L.
Pot
culture
experiments
were
conducted
four
groups
which
included:
group
A)
control
(10
kg
pot
−1
),
B)
(8.5
)
+
(1.5
C)
L
D)
respectively.
The
results
revealed
that
plants
treated
with
(Group
had
significantly
enhanced
higher
germination
percentage
(100%),
number
leaves
(32.08%),
length
(56.35%),
width
(28.05),
area
(100.22%),
shoot
(78.02%),
chlorophyll
concentration
(42.72%),
leaf
relative
water
content
(13.30%),
fresh
weight
(65.61%),
dry
(57.59),
tuber
yield
(74.96%)
when
compared
under
A,
B,
C.
Furthermore,
combination
improved
soil's
physicochemical
properties,
increased
glycine
betaine
concentrations,
decreased
proline
accumulation.
study
suggests
may
be
a
potential
source
nutrients
production.
Language: Английский