Research on Metallurgical Saw Blade Surface Defect Detection Algorithm Based on SC-YOLOv5
Lili Meng,
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Xi Cui,
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Ran Liu
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et al.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(9), P. 2564 - 2564
Published: Aug. 27, 2023
Under
the
background
of
intelligent
manufacturing,
in
order
to
solve
complex
problems
manual
detection
metallurgical
saw
blade
defects
enterprises,
such
as
real-time
detection,
false
and
model
being
too
large
deploy,
a
study
on
surface
defect
algorithm
based
SC-YOLOv5
is
proposed.
Firstly,
SC
network
built
by
integrating
coordinate
attention
(CA)
into
Shufflenet-V2
network,
backbone
YOLOv5
replaced
improve
accuracy.
Then,
SIOU
loss
function
used
prediction
layer
angle
problem
between
frame
real
frame.
Finally,
ensure
both
accuracy
speed,
lightweight
convolution
(GSConv)
replace
ordinary
module.
The
experimental
results
show
that
[email protected]
improved
88.5%,
parameter
31.1M.
Compared
with
original
model,
calculation
amount
reduced
56.36%,
map
value
increased
0.021.
In
addition,
overall
performance
better
than
SSD
YOLOv3
target
models.
This
method
not
only
ensures
high
rate
but
also
significantly
reduces
complexity
calculation.
It
meets
needs
deploying
mobile
terminals
provides
an
effective
reference
direction
for
applications
enterprises.
Language: Английский
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles General Aerial Person-Vehicle Recognition Based on Improved YOLOv8s Algorithm
Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
78(3), P. 3787 - 3803
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Considering
the
variations
in
imaging
sizes
of
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAV)
at
different
photography
heights,
as
well
influence
factors
such
light
and
weather,
which
can
result
missed
detection
false
model,
this
paper
presents
a
comprehensive
model
based
on
improved
lightweight
You
Only
Look
Once
version
8s
(YOLOv8s)
algorithm
used
natural
infrared
scenes
(L_YOLO).The
proposes
special
feature
pyramid
network
(SFPN)
structure
substitutes
most
neck
extraction
module
with
Special
deformable
convolution
(SDCN).Moreover,
undergoes
pruning
to
eliminate
redundant
channels.Finally,
non-maximum
suppression
intersection-union
ratio
minimum
point
distance
(MPDIOU_NMS)
has
been
integrated
boxes,
validation
conducted
using
dataset
Visdrone2019
dataset.The
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
when
number
parameters
floating-point
operations
is
reduced
by
30%
20%,
respectively,
there
1.2%
increase
mean
average
precision
threshold
0.5
(mAP(0.5))and
4.8%
mAP(0.5:0.95)
dataset.Finally,
mAP
experienced
an
12.4%.The
accuracy
recall
rates
have
seen
respective
increases
9.2%
3.6%.
Language: Английский
Improved Lightweight Apple Object Detection Method Based on YOLOv5s
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
Fast
and
accurate
object
detection
is
an
important
challenging
task
in
the
context
of
automated
apple
harvesting.
However,
current
models
have
relatively
large
network
parameters.
In
this
work,
improvements
been
made
to
algorithm
based
on
YOLOv5s,
by
replacing
original
model's
backbone
with
ShuffleNetV2
lightweight
structure.
To
compensate
for
reduction
model
parameters,
paper
introduces
ECA
mechanism
SPPF
module
after
modules
improve
accuracy.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that
improved
YOLOv5s
reduces
parameter
count
85.6%,
decreases
computational
load
87.3%,
achieves
a
accuracy
[email protected]
97.0%
detection,
which
0.4%
higher
than
model.
The
frame
rate
has
also
15
FPS
compared
model,
making
it
suitable
practical
real-world
environments.
Language: Английский