Fungal Phytases as Useful Tools in Agricultural Practices DOI Creative Commons
Yana Gocheva,

Galina Stoyancheva,

Jeny Miteva‐Staleva

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 3029 - 3029

Published: Dec. 19, 2024

In order to meet the ever-growing needs of society, modern agriculture must develop sustainable farming and livestock production. Crops need phosphorus, a macronutrient found in soils, but they are only able utilize small quantities it. Chemical phosphate fertilizers ineffective environmentally harmful. The use microorganisms (bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, microalgae) that synthesize phytases is promising friendly alternative chemical fertilizers. Phytases also needed as feed additives animal husbandry overcome phosphorus deficiency for growth development. phosphatases catalyze release from phytate by stepwise hydrolysis. broad substrate specificity, optimal pH range, higher thermal stability, specific efficiency fungal make them interesting enzymes agricultural applications. They improve stimulate development plants animals releasing inorganic producing siderophores, organic acids, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, phytohormones. crucial enhancing decreasing waste’s environmental effects. This paper addresses key challenges farming, such inefficient utilization soil harm caused fertilizers, provides comprehensive overview recent advances research phytases. Available scientific data have been synthesized highlight potential phytase agriculture. review outlines areas future research, including variants with improved functionality. integration into practices underlined, contrast previously published work focused primarily on their biochemical properties. offers new insight possible applications micromycete critical factor future.

Language: Английский

An assessment of plant growth and physiological responses in annual crops grown in P deficient soils inoculated with indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi DOI
Tancredo Souza,

Josefa Bruna Lima dos Santos,

Diego Silva Batista

et al.

Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria biochemical pathways and their environmental impact: a review of sustainable farming practices DOI
Abdul Wahab,

Haleema Bibi,

Farwa Batool

et al.

Plant Growth Regulation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Solving Phosphorus Fertilization-Related Drip Irrigation Emitter Clogging by Adding Mn2+ DOI Creative Commons
Tianyu Xu, Sanlin Bao, Qiuyue Yu

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 127 - 127

Published: Jan. 7, 2025

Drip irrigation with a fertilizer application could effectively alleviate the soil pollution caused by excessive phosphorus fertilizer. Phosphate was dissolved in water and produced chemical reaction ions water. The new precipitates were generated, which more severe complex blockage of drip emitters. Songhua River selected as experiment investigated effects three types fertilizers (urea phosphate, UP; potassium dihydrogen PDP; ammonium polyphosphate, APP) concentrations (0.2, 0.3, 0.4 g/L) on emitter. results showed that intensified degree compared no fertilization, order from small to large being UP < PDP APP. directly proportional concentration phosphate system discharge variation ratio (Dra) under UP, PDP, APP treatments decreased an average 6.2~27.7%, 13.8~33.8%, 21.5~44.6%, respectively. Christiansen coefficient uniformity (CU) 5.9~23.5%, 10.3~27.9%, 19.1~38.2%. superior perspective evaluation indicators. main reason reduced pH value source inhibited generation carbonates. unable lower had most serious blockage. coupled Mn2+ (1, 2, 3 mg/L) for irrigation, optimize problem explore efficacy Mn2+. 2 mg/L maximize efficiency increase Dra CU 24.57% 18.54% macroscopically. alter lattice parameters carbonates certain impact their size morphological distribution microscopic level. fertilization at 0.2 g/L did not significantly exacerbate clogging. effect combined best. Moreover, proposed clogging characteristics APP4. This study provide reference improving system.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Unlocking the Potential of Tracer Technology as a Tool for Quantifying Fertilizer Use Efficiency DOI

Surya Teja Varanasi,

P. Kannan, Sunita Kumari Meena

et al.

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 25, 2025

ABSTRACT With the increase in global population, importance of efficient use fertilizer will become essential, and development innovative effective efficiency (FUE) strategies is a need hour. However, injudicious leads to nutrient losses environmental pollution. Several technologies have been developed improve crop production uptake from applied fertilizers, including balanced fertilization, foliar application, mixed controlled‐release slow‐release nano‐fertilizers. To quantify several indicators are being used such as efficiency, agronomic partial factor productivity. Isotope tracer studies proven useful measuring soil availability, quantifying by plants through nutrients derived fertilizer, monitoring environment, establishing transport accumulation inside plants. Results stable isotopes 15 N, 13 C, 34 S radioisotopes 32 P 65 Zn accurately measure potential crops their partitioning efficiency. Radioisotope demonstrated that application can be faster more than for some crops, offering promising approach improving FUE. Despite its potentiality, research has many challenges, ensuring target concentrations within analytical method ranges, accounting isotopic interference non‐target compounds, limited access specialized equipment measurement errors. overcome these constraints, advanced study methodology integration with sensor‐based detection must augment site‐specific management precision agriculture. Continued collaborations valuable exploiting full technology different optimizing dose boost yields sustainably, thereby contributing food security sustainability.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Biochar-enhanced soil pH and nutrient retention in Sudan Savanna agricultural soils of Nigeria DOI Creative Commons
Nafiu Abdu,

Yusuf Abubakar Sarki,

Jerry Joseph

et al.

Published: April 16, 2025

This in-depth study explores the transformative effects of biochar incubation on key soil properties, emphasizing sulphate, phosphate, and chloride retention; pH alteration; dissolved organic matter dynamics. Initial analyses used revealed a fertile environment with slightly alkaline pH, moderate phosphorus availability, loam texture conducive to robust plant growth. Different types (rice husk corn cob) were accurately applied at four levels (0 t ha−1, 5 10 20 ha−1). The investigation into alterations post-biochar highlighted dose-dependent relationship, revealing variations in acidity alkalinity. There was an emphasis retention, elucidating intricate interplay between feedstock, application rates, conditions. sulphate retention exhibited notable influenced by type, cob (0.16 mg kg−1) demonstrating distinct advantages over rice (0.11 kg−1). phosphate showed dose–response correlating increased levels. Surprisingly, demonstrated complex trend, highest observed control ha−1 = 1.82 kg−1), challenging conventional expectations. dynamics consistent responses levels, indicating its potential influence nutrient cycling microbial activity. contributes valuable insights biochar’s role as sustainable amendment, providing foundation for tailored management practices that enhance availability overall health.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Sewage sludge compost as an alternative source of phosphorus to rye in acidic sandy soil DOI Open Access

Csilla Almási,

Viktória Orosz, Tímea Tóth

et al.

Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1, P. 11 - 18

Published: June 3, 2024

Today, the use of chemical fertilisers is significantly determined by their production and purchase costs, which are high. In contrast, phosphorus (P) present in sewage sludge a form that easy for plants to absorb. Good quality compost (SSC) could contain high quantity P, together with other macro- microelements organic matter. The effect regular SSC application on soil characteristics as well plant parameters has been studied since 2003 Nyíregyháza small plot experiment. Focusing P soil-plant system, our hypothesis was covers plants’ demand through enhancing content its availability acidic sandy soil. examined at doses 0, 9, 18, 27 t ha-1 rye test crop. Some (pH, matter - SOM, ammonium lactate (AL) extractable P2O5), relationship between development (green weight, shoot length), physiological (SPAD index), content, available were studied. obtained data indicated SOM pH, treated plots increased result long-term applied compared control. Measurement relative chlorophyll showed strong correlation soil, but surprisingly less found. results biomass proved be used low-cost good source plants.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Optimizing Soil Health: Biochar-Mediated Enhancements in Soil Ph and Nutrients Retention, in Agricultural Soils of Sudan Savanna of Nigeria DOI
Nafiu Abdu,

Yusuf Abubakar Sarki,

Jerry Joseph

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Download This Paper Open PDF in Browser Add to My Library Share: Permalink Using these links will ensure access this page indefinitely Copy URL DOI

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Fungal Phytases as Useful Tools in Agricultural Practices DOI Creative Commons
Yana Gocheva,

Galina Stoyancheva,

Jeny Miteva‐Staleva

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 3029 - 3029

Published: Dec. 19, 2024

In order to meet the ever-growing needs of society, modern agriculture must develop sustainable farming and livestock production. Crops need phosphorus, a macronutrient found in soils, but they are only able utilize small quantities it. Chemical phosphate fertilizers ineffective environmentally harmful. The use microorganisms (bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, microalgae) that synthesize phytases is promising friendly alternative chemical fertilizers. Phytases also needed as feed additives animal husbandry overcome phosphorus deficiency for growth development. phosphatases catalyze release from phytate by stepwise hydrolysis. broad substrate specificity, optimal pH range, higher thermal stability, specific efficiency fungal make them interesting enzymes agricultural applications. They improve stimulate development plants animals releasing inorganic producing siderophores, organic acids, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, phytohormones. crucial enhancing decreasing waste’s environmental effects. This paper addresses key challenges farming, such inefficient utilization soil harm caused fertilizers, provides comprehensive overview recent advances research phytases. Available scientific data have been synthesized highlight potential phytase agriculture. review outlines areas future research, including variants with improved functionality. integration into practices underlined, contrast previously published work focused primarily on their biochemical properties. offers new insight possible applications micromycete critical factor future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0