Soil Amendments and Slow-Release Urea Improved Growth, Physiological Characteristics, and Yield of Salt-Tolerant Rice Under Salt Stress Conditions
Rongyi Li,
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Guo Xia-Yu,
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Yucheng Qi
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et al.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 543 - 543
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
The
present
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
effects
of
different
soil
amendments
coupled
with
nitrogen
fertilizer
on
morpho-physiological
characteristics
and
yield
salt-tolerant
rice
under
saline
conditions.
amendments,
i.e.,
S1:
zeolite
amendment,
S2:
coconut
coir
S3:
humic
acid
S0:
no
treatments,
N1:
urea,
N2:
slow-release
N0:
N
fertilizer,
were
kept
in
main
plots
sub-plots,
respectively,
a
split-plot
design.
variety
'Shuangliangyou
138'
was
exposed
0.3%
salt
irrigation
water.
results
showed
that
during
entire
growth
period,
compared
S0,
S1
S3
treatments
increased
SPAD
values
by
an
average
6.3%and
5.5%,
leaf
area
index
24.5%
19.8%,
canopy
interception
rate
11.5%
4.1%,
aboveground
biomass
36.8%
13.9%,
respectively.
Moreover,
conditions,
tiller
number
per
square
meter,
water
potential,
content,
chlorophyll
contents
also
improved
urea
than
urea.
promoted
root
vitality
nutrient
absorption
as
well
enhanced
activity
antioxidant
metabolism
enzymes
In
sum,
rational
application
could
improve
productivity
saline-alkali
land.
Language: Английский
Deciphering salt tolerance mechanisms in synthetic hexaploid and bread wheat under humic acid application: physiological and genetic perspectives
Fahad Alghabari,
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Zahid Hussain Shah
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Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 6, 2025
Salt
stress
is
a
potential
constraint
that
perturbs
plant
physiological
and
osmolytic
processes,
induces
oxidative
stress.
The
biostimulant,
such
as
humic
acid
(HA)
capable
to
improve
the
wheat-tolerance
salt
through
triggering
defense
mechanisms
regulating
genetic
determinants.
In
this
context
present
study
has
comparatively
evaluated
effect
of
HA
on
tolerant
synthetic
hexaploid
(SH)
susceptible
bread
wheat
(BW)
genotypes.
experiment
was
performed
in
three
replicates
using
randomized
complete
block
design
(RCBD)
having
two
factorial
arrangements,
with
treatment
one,
while
genotype
second
factor.
significantly
enhanced
chlorophyll
(33.33%–100%)
photosynthesis
(31.25%–50%),
reduced
glycine
betaine
(GB)
(42.85%–77.77%),
proline
(20%–28.57%)
Na
+
/K
ratio
(33.33%–50%)
stressed
SH
BW
Additionally,
increase
activities
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
peroxidase
(POD),
catalase
(CAT)
by
57.14%–66.67%,
54.54%–83.33%,
55.55%–80%,
respectively
all
salinity
associated
genes
TaNHX1,
TaHKT1,4,
TaAKT1,
TaPRX2A
TaSOD
TaCAT1
were
upregulated,
TaP5CS
downregulated
genotypes
corresponding
their
regulatory
traits.
Furthermore,
multivariate
analysis
including
correlation,
principal
component
(PCA)
heatmap
dendrogram
further
rectified
strong
impact
strength
association
expression
marker
Overall,
showed
more
response
illustrated
significant
tolerance
based
upon
physiological,
biochemical
indicators.
Conclusively,
can
serve
bridge
transfer
alien
into
elite
germplasm.
Language: Английский
The coupling of straw, manure and chemical fertilizer improved soil salinity management and microbial communities for saline farmland in Hetao Irrigation District, China
Haiwen Duan,
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Riping Gao,
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Xiaoyue Liu
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et al.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
380, P. 124917 - 124917
Published: March 12, 2025
Language: Английский
Coating seeds with purified-hydrocolloids extracted from conventional activated sludge affects the growth physiology of wheat under gradient salt stress
Chen Shi,
No information about this author
Lin Zhang,
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Shichao Yuan
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et al.
Journal of environmental chemical engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 113758 - 113758
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Improvement in growth, yield, and fruit quality of tomato by foliar application of humic and salicylic acids
Rubyath Sharmin Ride,
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Salma Ahmed,
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Sadia Ahmed Monami
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et al.
Notulae Scientia Biologicae,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 12189 - 12189
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Using
plant
biostimulants
to
enhance
crop
productivity
and
improve
fruit
quality
is
an
effective,
environmentally
friendly
approach.
This
research
aimed
assess
the
effects
of
combining
humic
acid
(HA)
with
salicylic
(SA)
on
growth
metrics,
yield,
attributes
commercial
tomato
cultivar
BARI
Tomato
16.
The
current
was
conducted
(H0:
0
mgL-1,
H1:
30
H2:
60
H3:
90
mgL-1)
(S0:
S1:
40
S2:
80
S3:
120
were
applied
three
times
at
30,
70,
&
days
after
transplanting.
Their
combined
application
increased
early
flowering
fruiting
tomatoes
by
17%
12%,
flower
number
60%
40%,
total
yield
per
hectare
88%
respectively
control.
Additionally,
brix
content,
lycopene
sodium
content
vitamin
C
resulted
in
a
10%,
9%,
48%
increase
from
control
groups.
Based
this
investigation,
it
found
that
simultaneous
use
HA
SA
enhanced
production,
development,
nutritional
content.
Furthermore,
plants
subjected
combination
acids
(90
mgL-1
SA)
exhibited
better
than
other
treatment
Language: Английский