Microbial Ecology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
87(1)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Microbial
biotechnology
employs
techniques
that
rely
on
the
natural
interactions
occur
in
ecosystems.
Bacteria,
including
rhizobacteria,
play
an
important
role
plant
growth,
providing
crops
with
alternative
can
mitigate
negative
effects
of
abiotic
stress,
such
as
those
caused
by
saline
environments,
and
increase
excessive
use
chemical
fertilizers.
The
present
study
examined
promoting
potential
bacterial
isolates
obtained
from
rhizospheric
soil
roots
Asparagus
officinalis
cultivar
UF-157
F2
Viru,
la
Libertad,
Peru.
This
region
has
high
salinity
levels.
Seventeen
strains
were
isolated,
four
which
are
major
growth-promoting
traits,
characterized
based
their
morphological
molecular
characteristics.
These
salt-tolerant
bacteria
screened
for
phosphate
solubilization,
indole
acetic
acid,
deaminase
activity,
characterization
16S
rDNA
sequencing.
Fifteen
samples
soils
A.
plants
northern
coastal
desert
San
Jose,
Lambayeque,
a
range
salt
tolerances
3
to
6%.
Isolates
05,
08,
09,
11
presented
maximum
tolerance,
ammonium
quantification,
IAA
production.
identified
sequencing
amplified
rRNA
gene
found
be
Enterobacter
sp.
05
(OQ885483),
08
(OQ885484),
Pseudomonas
09
(OR398704)
Klebsiella
(OR398705).
microorganisms
promoted
germination
Zea
mays
L.
plants,
increased
rates
treatments
fertilizers
at
100%
50%,
PGPRs
height
length
40
days
after
planting.
beneficial
PGPR
isolated
environments
may
lead
new
species
used
overcome
detrimental
stress
plants.
biochemical
response
inoculation
three
prove
these
sources
products
develop
compounds,
confirming
biofertilizers
environments.
BIO Web of Conferences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
155, P. 01021 - 01021
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Some
issues
that
will
threaten
agriculture
now
and
in
the
future
are
declining
productivity
increased
risks
due
to
climate
change.
However,
agroforestry,
organic
waste
fertilizers,
mulching
promising
ways
address
these
challenges.
They
offer
approaches
increase
improve
land
adaptability
extremes.
This
review
explores
integration
of
fertilizer
from
local
systems
as
strategies
soybean
while
ensuring
sustainability.
Agroforestry
reduced
soil
erosion
by
50%
carbon
stocks
26-34%
at
various
depths.
Organic
fertilizers
combined
with
inorganic
inputs
yields
12.8-32.5%,
further
38.6-44.2%.
These
practices
health,
reduce
reliance
on
chemical
provide
ecosystem
services
support
adaptation
mitigation
for
combination
is
expected
production
meet
global
demand.
adoption
remains
limited
economic
technical
constraints,
particularly
among
smallholder
farmers.
Future
studies
should
cost-effective
solutions
identify
optimal
zones
implementation.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 902 - 902
Published: March 13, 2025
Soil
salinization
threatens
global
agriculture,
reducing
crop
productivity
and
food
security.
Developing
strategies
to
improve
salt
tolerance
is
crucial
for
sustainable
agriculture.
This
study
examines
the
role
of
organic
fertilizer
in
mitigating
stress
rice
(Oryza
sativa
L.)
by
integrating
NDVI
metabolomics.
Using
salt-sensitive
(19X)
salt-tolerant
(HHZ)
cultivars,
we
aimed
(1)
evaluate
changes
metabolite
content
under
stress,
(2)
assess
regulatory
effects
fertilizer,
(3)
identify
key
metabolites
involved
response
fertilizer-induced
regulation.
Under
survival
rate
19X
plants
dropped
6%,
while
HHZ
maintained
38%,
with
increasing
25%
66%
HHZ.
values
declined
sharply
(from
0.56
<0.25)
but
remained
stable
(~0.56),
showing
a
strong
correlation
(R2
=
0.87,
p
<
0.01).
provided
dynamic,
non-destructive
assessment
health,
offering
faster
more
precise
evaluation
than
analysis.
Metabolomic
analysis
identified
12
metabolites,
including
citric
acid,
which
well
recognized
regulating
tolerance.
HTPA,
pipecolic
maleamic
myristoleic
acid
have
previously
been
reported
require
further
study.
Additionally,
seven
novel
metabolites—tridecylic
propentofylline,
octadeca
penten-3-one,
14,16-dihydroxy-benzoxacyclotetradecine-dione,
cyclopentadecanolide,
HpODE,
(±)8,9-DiHETE—were
discovered,
warranting
investigation.
Organic
alleviated
through
distinct
metabolic
mechanisms
each
cultivar.
In
19X,
it
enhanced
antioxidant
defenses
energy
metabolism,
oxidative
damage
improving
fatty
metabolism.
contrast,
primarily
benefitted
from
improved
membrane
stability
ion
homeostasis,
lipid
peroxidation
stress.
These
findings
support
identification
screening
cultivars
also
highlighting
need
cultivar-specific
fertilization
optimize
resilience
performance.
Based
on
analysis,
26
out
53
differential
were
significantly
correlated
NDVI,
confirming
association
between
shifts
application.
By
metabolomics,
this
provides
refined
method
evaluating
responses,
capturing
early
salinity
biomarkers.
approach
may
prove
valuable
application
variety
screening,
precision
farming,
contributing
scientific
future
improvement
agricultural
resilience.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 3087 - 3087
Published: March 31, 2025
With
growing
importance
in
sustainable
agriculture
and
environmental
protection,
the
use
of
liquid
organic
fertilizers
(LOFs)
as
a
replacement
for
or
supplement
to
chemical
has
grown
popularity.
The
effectiveness
LOFs
depends
on
content
elemental
nutrients
well
plant
growth
regulators.
Three
types
materials,
i.e.,
brassica
vegetables,
mushrooms,
soybeans,
were
fermented
60
days
produce
LOFs.
soybean-based
fertilizer
(SOF)
contained
highest
concentrations
mineral
(0.99%
N,
0.11%
P),
carbon
(6.75%),
IAA
(24
µg/mL),
followed
by
mushroom-based
(MOF)
brassica-based
(BOF).
During
fermentation,
polyamines
(PAs)
dramatically
increased
with
time,
MOF
SOF
containing
higher
PAs
than
BOF.
Greenhouse-grown
rice
(Oryza
sativa
L.)
plants
at
21
d
old
sprayed
diluted
(1:75)
solutions
(CF)
before
being
treated
7
14
100
mM
NaCl.
For
both
non-stress
salt-stress
groups,
root
shoot
dry
weights,
chlorophyll
contents,
net
photosynthesis
rates,
endogenous
LOF-
CF-treated
significantly
those
receiving
no
fertilizers.
was
most
effective
enhanced
similar
level
had
good
potential
be
employed
an
eco-friendly
substitute
fertilizer.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 1185 - 1185
Published: April 11, 2025
Physiological
disorders
(PDs)
in
durian
lead
to
reduced
commodity
prices;
therefore,
reducing
the
PD
rate
enhances
fruit’s
value
and
farmers’
profits.
Nutrient
soil
management
may
affect
during
fruit
development.
Herein,
we
used
amendments
such
as
organic
manure
(OM)
foliar
fertilization
(FF)
applications
reduce
improve
health
yield
of
durian.
This
study
was
conducted
three
orchards
Vietnamese
Mekong
Delta
from
2022
2024.
The
treatments
were
follows:
(i)
control
(unamended),
(ii)
OM,
(iii)
FF,
(iv)
OM
+
FF.
N−P−K
fertilizers
(0.45
kg
N,
0.45
P,
K
per
tree)
uniformly
applied
all
trees.
We
measured
characteristics
soil,
pH,
carbon
(SOC),
available
phosphorus
(AP),
exchangeable
cations
(K+
Ca2+).
leaf
nutrient
(K
Ca)
content,
(kg
tree−1),
quality
(PD
rate,
total
soluble
solids
(TSS),
aril
color
characteristics)
also
recorded.
Our
indicates
that
FF
increased
pH
SOC,
AP,
In
addition,
Ca
concentrations
leaves
by
approximately
4%
using
Combining
decreased
(>85%)
compared
with
control.
practice
TSS
(13%),
color,
proportion
arils,
(~10%)
conventional
(control).
Overall,
contributed
improving
production
values.
Therefore,
recommend
farmers
who
cultivate
apply
their
enhance
health,
quality,
yield.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 1707 - 1707
Published: Aug. 3, 2024
Salinity
stress
can
significantly
impact
productivity
in
agricultural
area
with
limited
water
re-sources.
Our
study
focused
on
how
plants
under
salt
respond
to
phosphorus
availability
terms
of
growth
and
biochemical
reactions
cotton
genotypes.
Two
genotypes
different
P
efficiencies
(SK39
JM21)
were
used
a
hydroponic
experiment
300
mM
NaCl
three
treatments
(10,
20,
30
mM).
decreases
root
growth,
shoot
biomass
production,
chlorophyll
content,
according
the
experimental
findings.
In
treated
plants,
it
also
increased
levels
oxidative
stress.
However,
this
effect
was
alleviated
by
therapy,
which
controlled
production
proline,
total
soluble
sugars,
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2).
Interestingly,
salt-sensitive
JM21
responded
supplementation
more
favorably
than
salt-tolerant
SK39.
research
emphasizes
critical
role
that
especially
P20
plays
increasing
salinity
sensitivity
offers
insightful
in-formation
mechanisms
underlying
reducing
effects.
This
revealed
interspecific
variability
characteristics,
primarily
represented
attributes
related
morphological
indicators
such
as
dry
matter
biomass.