Developing an IoT-driven delta robot to stimulate the growth of mulberry branch cuttings cultivated aeroponically using machine vision technology
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
232, P. 110111 - 110111
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Language: Английский
What Is the Predictive Capacity of Sesamum indicum L. Bioparameters Using Machine Learning with Red–Green–Blue (RGB) Images?
AgriEngineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(3), P. 64 - 64
Published: March 3, 2025
The
application
of
machine
learning
techniques
to
determine
bioparameters,
such
as
the
leaf
area
index
(LAI)
and
chlorophyll
content,
has
shown
significant
potential,
particularly
with
use
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs).
This
study
evaluated
RGB
images
obtained
from
UAVs
estimate
bioparameters
in
sesame
crops,
utilizing
data
selection
methods.
experiment
was
conducted
at
Federal
Rural
University
Pernambuco
involved
using
a
portable
AccuPAR
ceptometer
measure
LAI
spectrophotometry
photosynthetic
pigments.
Field
were
captured
DJI
Mavic
2
Enterprise
Dual
remotely
piloted
aircraft
equipped
thermal
cameras.
To
manage
high
dimensionality
data,
CRITIC
Pearson
correlation
methods
applied
select
most
relevant
indices
for
XGBoost
model.
divided
into
training,
testing,
validation
sets
ensure
model
generalization,
performance
assessed
R2,
MAE,
RMSE
metrics.
effectively
estimated
LAI,
a,
total
chlorophyll,
carotenoids
(R2
>
0.7)
but
had
limited
b.
found
be
effective
method
algorithm.
Language: Английский
Adaptive meta-modeling of evapotranspiration in arid agricultural regions of Saudi Arabia using climatic factors, drought indices and MODIS data
Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
59, P. 102279 - 102279
Published: March 17, 2025
Language: Английский
A comprehensive review on rice responses and tolerance to salt stress
Obed Kweku Sackey,
No information about this author
Naijie Feng,
No information about this author
Y A Mohammed
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 31, 2025
The
challenge
of
salinity
stress
significantly
impacts
global
rice
production,
especially
in
coastal
and
arid
regions
where
the
salinization
agricultural
soils
is
on
rise.
This
review
explores
complex
physiological,
biochemical,
genetic
mechanisms
contributing
to
tolerance
(Oryza
sativa
L.)
while
examining
agronomic
multidisciplinary
strategies
bolster
resilience.
Essential
adaptations
encompass
regulation
ionic
balance,
management
antioxidants,
adjustments
osmotic
pressure,
all
driven
by
genes
such
as
OsHKT1;5
transcription
factors
like
OsbZIP73.
evolution
breeding
strategies,
encompassing
traditional
methods
cutting-edge
innovations,
has
produced
remarkable
salt-tolerant
varieties
FL478
BRRI
dhan47.
advancements
this
field
are
enhanced
including
integrated
soil
management,
crop
rotation,
chemical
treatments
spermidine,
which
through
antioxidant
activity
transcriptional
mechanisms.
Case
studies
from
South
Asia,
Sub-Saharan
Africa,
Middle
East
and,
Australia
demonstrate
transformative
potential
utilizing
varieties;
however,
challenges
persist,
polygenic
nature
tolerance,
environmental
variability,
socioeconomic
barriers.
highlights
importance
collaborative
efforts
across
various
disciplines,
merging
genomic
technologies,
sophisticated
phenotyping,
inclusive
practices
foster
climate-resilient
sustainable
cultivation.
work
seeks
navigate
complexities
its
implications
for
food
security,
employing
inventive
cohesive
confront
posed
climate
change.
Language: Английский
Potential of RGB Spectral Information in the Selection of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes Adapted to Early Drought and Salinity Stresses
Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
211(3)
Published: April 11, 2025
ABSTRACT
Wheat
(
Triticum
aestivum
L.)
is
one
of
the
world's
main
cereals,
with
considerable
potential
for
expansion
in
tropical
regions
such
as
Brazilian
Cerrado.
However,
abiotic
stresses,
drought
and
salinity,
present
significant
challenges
cultivation
this
species
region.
This
challenge
can
be
overcome
by
selecting
cultivars
that
are
tolerant
to
these
stresses.
study
investigated
using
RGB
spectral
information
from
wheat
seedlings
a
rapid
nondestructive
tool
identify
genotypes
adapted
salinity
stress
conditions.
Seeds
11
were
sown
under
nonstressful
(control)
stressful
(drought
salinity)
The
evaluated
germination
morphological
traits,
images
obtained
via
low‐cost
platform
analysis.
data
subjected
analysis
variance,
correlation,
calculation
WAASB
multitrait
stability
index
greatest
adaptation
stability.
(ExGR,
ExR,
VEG,
RED,
GREEN
BLUE)
proved
efficient
selection
conditions
during
initial
seedling
growth
stage.
ORS
FEROZ
BRS
404
have
high
both
Additionally,
used
parents
crossing
blocks
obtain
better
Language: Английский
RGB Indices Can Be Used to Estimate NDVI, PRI, and Fv/Fm in Wheat and Pea Plants Under Soil Drought and Salinization
Yuriy Zolin,
No information about this author
Alyona Popova,
No information about this author
Lyubov Yudina
No information about this author
et al.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1284 - 1284
Published: April 23, 2025
Soil
drought
and
salinization
are
key
abiotic
stressors
for
agricultural
plants;
the
development
of
methods
their
early
detection
is
an
important
applied
task.
Measurement
red-green-blue
(RGB)
indices,
which
calculated
on
basis
color
images,
a
simple
method
proximal
remote
sensing
plant
health
under
action
stressors.
Potentially,
RGB
indices
can
be
used
to
estimate
narrow-band
reflectance
and/or
photosynthetic
parameters
in
plants.
Analysis
this
problem
was
main
task
current
work.
We
investigated
relationships
six
(r,
g,
b,
ExG,
VEG,
VARI)
widely
(the
normalized
difference
vegetation
index,
NDVI,
photochemical
PRI)
potential
quantum
yield
photosystem
II
(Fv/Fm)
wheat
pea
plants
soil
salinization.
It
shown
that
PRI,
Fv/Fm
were
significantly
changed
both
stressors;
changes
some
(e.g.,
ExG)
initiated
stage
or
Correlation
analysis
showed
(especially,
VARY,
g)
strongly
related
Fv/Fm;
linear
regressions
between
these
values
calculated.
means
measured
by
low-cost
cameras
(NDVI,
Fv/Fm)
requiring
sophisticated
equipment
measure.
Language: Английский
Assessment of salt tolerance in peas using machine learning and multi-sensor data
Plant Stress,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100902 - 100902
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Integrating Hyperspectral Reflectance-Based Phenotyping and SSR Marker-Based Genotyping for Assessing the Salt Tolerance of Wheat Genotypes under Real Field Conditions
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(18), P. 2610 - 2610
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Wheat
breeding
programs
are
currently
focusing
on
using
non-destructive
and
cost-effective
hyperspectral
sensing
tools
to
expeditiously
accurately
phenotype
large
collections
of
genotypes.
This
approach
is
expected
accelerate
the
development
abiotic
stress
tolerance
genotypes
in
programs.
study
aimed
assess
salt
wheat
canopy
spectral
reflectance
measurements
as
an
alternative
direct
laborious
time-consuming
phenological
selection
criteria.
Eight
sixteen
F8
RILs
were
tested
under
150
mM
NaCl
real
field
conditions
for
two
years.
Fourteen
indices
(SRIs)
calculated
from
data,
including
vegetation
SRIs
water
SRIs.
The
effectiveness
these
assessing
was
compared
with
four
morpho-physiological
traits
genetic
parameters,
SSR
markers,
Mantel
test,
hierarchical
clustering
heatmaps,
stepwise
multiple
linear
regression,
principal
component
analysis
(PCA).
results
showed
significant
differences
(p
≤
0.001)
among
RILs/cultivars
both
heritability,
gain,
genotypic
phenotypic
coefficients
variability
most
comparable
those
measured
traits.
effectively
differentiated
between
salt-tolerant
sensitive
exhibited
strong
correlations
markers
(R2
=
0.56–0.89),
similar
allelic
data
34
SSRs.
A
correlation
(r
0.27,
p
<
0.0001)
found
similarity
which
higher
than
that
0.20,
0.0003)
based
test.
PCA
indicated
all
grouped
a
positive
direction
identified
RILs/cultivars.
PLSR
models,
SRIs,
robustly
estimated
various
individual
suggests
can
be
integrated
tool
phenotyping
screening
populations
short
time
frame.
replace
need
traditional
Language: Английский