Animals,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(23), P. 3670 - 3670
Published: Nov. 27, 2023
The
suitable
dietary
L-lysine
concentration
for
coho
salmon
(Oncorhynchus
kisutch)
alevins
was
assessed
by
a
dose
response
feeding
trial.
Six
experimental
diets
were
made
with
graded
concentrations
of
2.29%,
2.81%,
3.32%,
3.80%,
4.27%,
and
4.78%
the
dry
matter,
respectively,
each
which
fed
to
triplicate
groups
100
(initial
body
weight:
0.30
±
0.01
g)
in
18
plastic
baskets
(water
volume
240
L).
cultured
flowing
freshwater
system
manually
apparent
satiation
four
times
day
12
weeks.
survival
rate
did
not
differ
significantly
among
groups.
specific
growth
(SGR),
protein
efficiency
ratio
(PER),
deposition
(BPD)
increased
(p
<
0.05)
increase
lysine
up
3.80%
then
reduced
as
level
further
increased.
feed
conversion
(FCR)
had
an
inverse
trend
SGR.
whole-body
crude
content
increasing
level,
while
lipid
showed
opposite
trend.
In
comparison,
contents
morphological
indices,
moisture,
ash
affected
>
different
concentrations.
highest
lysine,
arginine,
total
essential
amino
acids
(EAAs)
observed
group
4.27%
concentration,
from
those
but
higher
than
2.29%
2.81%
Similarly,
valine
4.78%.
variations
no
significant
impacts
on
other
EAA
non-EAA
except
glycine,
level.
Second-order
polynomial
model
analyses
based
SGR,
PER,
BPD,
FCR
evaluated
optimum
requirements
3.74%,
3.73%,
3.91%,
3.77%
diet
or
6.80%,
6.78%,
7.11%,
6.85%
proteins,
respectively.
Current Research in Food Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 100504 - 100504
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Current
estimations
showed
that
the
number
of
people
affected
by
hunger
doubled
in
last
two
years,
reaching
9.8%
global
population.
According
to
FAO,
order
satisfy
demand
for
food
next
few
it
will
be
necessary
double
production.
Moreover,
call
a
change
dietary
patterns
has
been
raised,
showing
how
sector
is
responsible
1/3
climate
where
meat-based
diets
or
overconsumption
meat
play
an
important
role
negative
environmental
impact.
Consequently,
there
growing
concern
achieve
goal
increasing
productions
without
exploiting
resources
and
explore
production
use
alternative
resources,
such
as
insects.
Insects
are
gaining
interests
both
feed
not
only
reduce
costs
common
livestock,
but
also
farmers'
dependence
on
traditional
protein
sources.
In
this
work
we
aimed
provide
overview
state-of-the-art
upon
insect
studies,
highlighting
most
results
obtained
from
industrial
market
perspective.
The
legislative
framework
concerning
edible
insects
analyzed,
with
final
purpose
highlight
recent
reforms,
relevant
case-law
well
unsolved
regulatory
challenges.
From
normative
perspective,
efforts
still
required
fully
take
advantage
potentialities
insects-industry.
consumer
point
view,
consumers'
willingness
pay
premium
going
key
issue
economic
sustainability
farming
chain.
To
meet
security
challenges,
have
considered
all-around,
including
applications
food,
feed,
other
sectors.
We
believe
review
contribution
field
science
interest
researchers,
industry
professionals,
policymakers
prioritize
research
questions
help
communicate
scientific
knowledge
broader
audience.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 241 - 241
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
The
liver
health
of
Gilthead
sea
bream
and
European
bass,
fed
with
fish
meal-free
diets,
including
various
proportions
plant
proteins,
as
well
insect
poultry
by-product
meals,
was
investigated
through
biochemical
histological
analyses
using
a
new
index
(LI)
formula.
Four
isoproteic
(45%
Dry
Matter,
DM)
isolipidic
(20%
diets
were
compared,
plant-based
control
diet
(CV)
three
other
test
in
which
40%
protein-rich
ingredient
mixture
replaced
meals
from
Animals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 1461 - 1461
Published: May 14, 2024
Sustainability
targets
set
by
the
United
Nations,
such
as
Zero
Hunger
2030,
encourage
search
for
innovative
solutions
to
enhance
food
production
while
preserving
environment.
Alternative
protein
sources
feed,
conventional
resources
like
soymeal
and
fishmeal
become
more
expensive
scarcer,
is
one
of
possibilities.
Studies
on
substituting
with
insect
meal
show
promising
results
in
terms
animal
growth
feed
efficiency.
This
paper
aims
assess
socio-economic
benefits
costs
highlight
factors
influencing
performance
most.
The
study
evaluates
economic
value
insect-based
products,
waste
reduction,
reduced
greenhouse
gas
emissions
benefits.
It
combines
empirical
data
derived
from
laboratory
trials
two
case
studies
covering
black
soldier
fly
(Hermetia
illucens)
yellow
mealworm
(Tenebrio
molitor).
Current
analyses
reveal
negative
balances,
emphasizing
that
reduction
operating
investment
through
upscaling
technological
advancements
can
give
a
positive
move,
well
current
market
valuations
nutrients
change
significantly.
Thus,
balance
at
moment
does
not
mean
rearing,
larva
processing
are
desirable
long-term
perspective.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 7374 - 7374
Published: April 28, 2023
In
order
to
further
close
nutrient
cycles
of
aquaponic
systems,
it
could
be
possible
integrate
a
third
trophic
level
in
the
form
insect
larvae
production
(i.e.,
black
soldier
fly
larvae)
recycle
internal
waste
streams
into
valuable
nutrients.
This
would
present
opportunities
formulate
sustainable
circular
aquafeeds
that
combine
these
internally
available
nutrients
with
complementary
external
raw
materials.
The
ingredient
composition
feeds
for
such
multitrophic
food
systems
(CMFS)
may
affect
fish
performance
as
well
excretion
important
dissolved
plant
N,
P
and
K.
Hence,
meal
from
catfish
processing
(CM)
base
was
combined
variable
levels
poultry
by-product
(PM)
(BSFM)
three
marine-ingredient-free
experimental
diets
corresponding
hypothetical
scenarios
CMFS
aims
aquaponics
production.
These
commercial
diet
(COM)
were
compared
using
isonitrogenous
isolipidic
formulations.
They
fed
African
(Clarias
gariepinus)
recirculating
aquaculture
(RAS)
evaluated
concerning
growth
excretion.
All
resulted
similar
total
inorganic
nitrogen
(TIN)
excretion,
whereas
increase
dietary
PM
inclusion
0%
(BSF
diet)
20%
(MIX
41%
(PM
concomitant
reduction
BSFM
led
increasingly
higher
soluble
reactive
phosphorus
(SRP)
per
unit
feed
COM
diet.
While
enabled
best
conversion
performance,
MIX
especially
BSF
produced
more
diet,
which
generated
highest
K
Ca
P,
yet
lower
N
content
feces.
Results
indicate
combining
CM
elevated
improve
reduce
need
fertilization
when
industrial
optimized
low
environmental
impact.
Findings
are
discussed
regarding
their
implications
formulation.
British Journal Of Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
131(8), P. 1326 - 1341
Published: Jan. 2, 2024
Abstract
The
aim
of
this
study
is
to
determine
what
extent
the
addition
chitinase
black
soldier
fly
(BSF)
larval
meal
enriched
or
not
with
long-chain
PUFA
(LC-PUFA)
could
improve
growth,
protein
digestion
processes
and
gut
microbial
composition
in
Nile
tilapia.
Two
different
types
BSF
were
produced,
which
larvae
reared
on
substrates
formulated
vegetable
culture
substrate
(VGS)
marine
fish
offal
(FOS).
raised
VGS
was
α
-linolenic
acid
(ALA),
while
that
FOS
ALA
+
EPA
DHA.
Six
BSF-based
diets,
chitinase,
compared
a
control
diet
based
fishmeal
oil
(FMFO).
doses
(D)
from
Aspergillus
niger
(2
g
5
g/kg
feed)
added
diets
(VGD0
FOD0)
obtain
four
additional
diets:
VGD2,
VGD5,
FOD2
FOD5.
After
53
d
feeding,
results
showed
BSF/FOS-based
induced
feed
utilisation,
efficiency
digestibility,
as
well
growth
comparable
FMFO
diet,
but
better
than
BSF/VGS-based
diets.
supplementation
BSF/FOS
increased
intestine
relative
abundance
beneficial
microbiota
such
those
Bacillaceae
family.
LC-PUFA-enriched
associated
be
used
an
effective
alternative
order
processes,
ultimately
rate.
animal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101495 - 101495
Published: March 1, 2025
The
current
food
system
is
placing
significant
strain
on
limited
available
resources.
Novel
protein
sources
have
been
suggested
as
a
potential
solution
for
ensuring
further
growth
without
compromising
the
natural
balance
of
planet.
In
this
direction,
edible
insects
appear
to
be
crucial
players.
Consumers
may
not
always
prefer
direct
use
human
food,
indicating
that
indirect
animal
feed
might
more
suitable.
Insects
are
characterised
by
high
nutritional
value
and
similar
digestibility
compared
traditional
such
soybean
meal
fishmeal.
However,
effective
introduction
in
diets
requires
one
or
processing
operations.
Processing
paramount
microbiological
safety
while
improving
quality,
palatability
insect.
Additionally,
could
allow
combination
insect-based
ingredients
with
other
ingredients,
obtaining
uniform
stable
mixture,
which
can
easily
conveniently
provided
farmed
animals.
review,
an
overview
most
common
methods
(blanching,
grinding,
drying,
mixing,
extrusion)
applied
aim
delivering
high-quality
presented.
Each
step
carefully
evaluated,
pros
cons
each
operation
considered
important
recommendations
provided.
Barriers
opportunities
advancing
within
sector
finally
illustrated.
A
strong
emphasis
placed
need
evaluating
effect
any
quality
insect-derived
products,
particularly
considering
possibility
replacing
materials.